Introduction to Traditional Peer Review | Information Culture, Scientific American Blog Network
▻http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/information-culture/2014/04/19/introduction-to-traditional-peer-review
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Introduction to Traditional Peer Review | Information Culture, Scientific American Blog Network - ▻http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/informa...
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"Peer review was introduced to scholarly publication in 1731 by the Royal Society of Edinburgh, which published a collection of peer-reviewed medical articles. Despite this early start, in many scientific journal publications the editors had the only say on whether an article will be published or not until after World War II. “Science and The Journal of the American Medical Association did not use outside reviewers until after 1940, “(Spier, 2002). The Lancet did not implement peer-review until 1976 (Benos et al., 2006). After the war and into the fifties and sixties, the specialization of (...)