organization:drug enforcement administration

  • Opinion | The Federal Agency That Fuels the Opioid Crisis - The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/17/opinion/drugs-dea-defund-heroin.html

    Every day, nearly 200 people across the country die from drug overdoses. Opioids have been the primary driver of this calamity: first as prescription painkillers, then heroin and, more recently, illicitly manufactured fentanyl. The death toll has risen steadily over the past two decades.

    The Drug Enforcement Administration, the agency that most directly oversees access to opioids, deserves much of the blame for these deaths. Because of its incompetence, the opioid crisis has gone from bad to worse. The solution: overhauling the agency, or even getting rid of it entirely.

    A decade into the crisis, more and more prescription drug users turned to the black market. Even though the D.E.A. had tried to “eradicate” illicit drugs for nearly 50 years, users could easily buy stolen and counterfeit pills, along with a cheaper option, heroin. Soon, some began injecting. Outbreaks of H.I.V. and hepatitis C followed. Meanwhile, people who sought evidence-based treatment were rarely able to access it because of the agency’s evolving regulatory and enforcement strategies, like blocking the expansion of mobile methadone clinics and shutting down addiction treatment providers without arranging alternatives for affected patients.

    The Drug Enforcement Administration has had over 40 years to win the war on drugs. Instead its tactics have fueled the opioid crisis. To finally make a dent in this national emergency, we need to rethink the agency from the bottom up.

    Leo Beletsky, an associate professor of law and health sciences at Northeastern University, is the faculty director of the Health in Justice Action Lab, where Jeremiah Goulka is a senior fellow.

    #Opioides #DEA #War_on_drug

  • THE U.S. QUIETLY RELEASED AFGHANISTAN’S “BIGGEST DRUG KINGPIN” FROM PRISON. DID HE CUT A DEAL ?
    https://theintercept.com/2018/05/01/haji-juma-khan-afghanistan-drug-trafficking-cia-dea

    IN OCTOBER 2008, the Justice Department and the Drug Enforcement Administration heralded the arrest of Haji Juma Khan on narcotics and terror charges. His capture, they said, dealt a punishing blow to the Taliban and the symbiotic relationship between the insurgent group and Afghan drug traffickers.

    Yet, unbeknownst to all but the closest observers of the largely forgotten Afghanistan War, Khan was quietly released from Federal Bureau of Prisons custody last month. After nearly 10 years at the Metropolitan Correctional Center in Lower Manhattan, the terms of his release – like nearly everything else about his case – remain shrouded in secrecy.

    The secrecy reflects the U.S. government’s conflicted relationship with Khan. Before his arrest, the alleged drug trafficker worked with the CIA and the DEA, received payments from the government, and, at one point, visited Washington and New York on the DEA’s dime. After his arrest, federal prosecutors sought to link Khan’s support for the Taliban to a suicide bombing, as well as a separate attack on a Kabul hotel that killed one American. A trap set by the top DEA official in Kabul ultimately led to his arrest.

    Since 2012, the filings in Khan’s case have been under seal. As a result, it is impossible to determine whether he pleaded guilty to any of the charges against him, whether he received a sentence or was ordered to pay restitution to victims, or, upon his release last month, whether he was deported or allowed to remain in the United States.

  • « Too many pills »
    https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/too-many-pills

    Drug overdoses now are the leading cause of death among Americans under 50, largely thanks to a surge in opioid use. Although heroin and fentanyl have dominated the headlines in recent years, the problem started with a flood of prescription painkillers, distributed by some of the country’s biggest corporations.

    At the urging of his editor, Washington Post reporter Lenny Bernstein set out to learn why millions of pills were being sent to cities and towns across the U.S. – and why distributors seemed to shrug off evidence of rampant abuse. His reporting took him to Washington’s halls of power: the Department of Justice, Capitol Hill and deep inside the Drug Enforcement Administration, with a senior official who saw the crisis coming.

    #opioid #distributors #podcast #reveal

  • Heroin, Methamphetamine, and Marijuana Are All Getting Stronger in the U.S. - Pacific Standard
    https://psmag.com/economics/your-drugs-are-getting-stronger

    Over the past few years, dealers have cut the heroin they sell in many parts of America with fentanyl, an opioid chemical that’s much more potent—and dangerous—than heroin. That’s led to a spike in overdoses and deaths. But opioids aren’t the only drugs to have become much stronger in recent years. In a new report, the Drug Enforcement Administration finds that methamphetamine and marijuana in America have also increased in strength.

    The more powerful drugs are a sign of an ever-more-competitive recreational drug marketplace, driven by the rising popularity of potent opioids, RAND Corporation drug-policy researcher Rosalie Pacula told the Los Angeles Times. Punchier drugs likely also mean these products are widely available to Americans, putting traffickers under pressure to have stronger offerings, the DEA suggests in its report. If methamphetamine goes the way of opioids, that could mean more overdoses in the future, but the available data makes it hard to know yet if that’s happening.

    #Opioides #Drogues #Marché

  • THE DRUG INDUSTRY’S TRIUMPH OVER THE DEA
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2017/investigations/dea-drug-industry-congress

    In April 2016, at the height of the deadliest drug epidemic in U.S. history, Congress effectively stripped the Drug Enforcement Administration of its most potent weapon against large drug companies suspected of spilling prescription narcotics onto the nation’s streets.

    By then, the opioid war had claimed 200,000 lives, more than three times the number of U.S. military deaths in the Vietnam War. Overdose deaths continue to rise. There is no end in sight.

    A handful of members of Congress, allied with the nation’s major drug distributors, prevailed upon the DEA and the Justice Department to agree to a more industry-friendly law, undermining efforts to stanch the flow of pain pills, according to an investigation by The Washington Post and “60 Minutes.” The DEA had opposed the effort for years.

    The law was the crowning achievement of a multifaceted campaign by the drug industry to weaken aggressive DEA enforcement efforts against drug distribution companies that were supplying corrupt doctors and pharmacists who peddled narcotics to the black market. The industry worked behind the scenes with lobbyists and key members of Congress, pouring more than a million dollars into their election campaigns.

  • Drug industry hired dozens of officials from the DEA as the agency tried to curb opioid abuse
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/key-officials-switch-sides-from-dea-to-pharmaceutical-industry/2016/12/22/55d2e938-c07b-11e6-b527-949c5893595e_story.html

    Pharmaceutical companies that manufacture or distribute highly addictive pain pills have hired dozens of officials from the top levels of the Drug Enforcement Administration during the past decade, according to a Washington Post investigation.

    The hires came after the DEA launched an aggressive campaign to curb a rising opioid epidemic that has resulted in thousands of overdose deaths each year. In 2005, the DEA began to crack down on companies that were distributing inordinate numbers of pills such as oxycodone to pain-management clinics and pharmacies around the country.

    Since then, the pharmaceutical companies and law firms that represent them have hired at least 42 officials from the DEA — 31 of them directly from the division responsible for regulating the industry, according to work histories compiled by The Post and interviews with current and former agency officials.

    #pharma #opiacés

    • Patent Monopolies Lead to #Corruption #54,358: The Case of Opioids | Beat the Press | Blogs | Publications | The Center for Economic and Policy Research
      http://cepr.net/blogs/beat-the-press/patent-monopolies-lead-to-corruption-54-358-the-case-of-opioids

      In the case of patent monopolies, the price can increase by a factor or ten or even a hundred, equivalent to a tariff of 1000 or 10,000 percent. The implied mark-ups provide an enormous incentive for companies to lobby to protect and enhance their markets. As the piece tells readers, “each 30-pill vial of oxycodone was worth $900.” If a 30-pill vial was selling for $30, there would have been much less incentive to lobby against legislation that would limit sales.

      For some reason patent monopolies and their role in maintaining high prices for opioids are never mentioned in this piece. It is probably worth mentioning that the Washington Post gets a substantial amount of advertising revenue from the pharmaceutical industry.

      #brevets #publicité

  • Guess Who’s Tracking Your Prescription Drugs? | The Marshall Project
    https://www.themarshallproject.org/2017/08/02/guess-whos-tracking-your-prescription-drugs
    https://d1n0c1ufntxbvh.cloudfront.net/photo/da333033/24494/1200x
    https://d1n0c1ufntxbvh.cloudfront.net/photo/da333033/24494/1140x/.jpg

    As drug overdose deaths continue their record climb, Missouri last month became the 50th state to launch a prescription drug monitoring program, or PDMP. These state-run databases, which track prescriptions of certain potentially addictive or dangerous medications, are widely regarded as an essential tool to stem the opioid epidemic. Missouri Gov. Eric Greitens last month announced he was creating one in what had been the lone holdout state; legislative efforts to establish a program there had repeatedly failed because of lawmakers’ concerns about privacy.

    Their concerns were not unfounded.

    Federal courts in Utah and Oregon recently ruled that the Drug Enforcement Administration, in its effort to investigate suspected drug abusers or pill mills, can access information in those states’ PDMPs without a warrant, even over the states’ objections. And last month in California, the state supreme court ruled that the state medical board could view hundreds of patients’ prescription drug records in the course of its investigation of a physician accused of misconduct. “Physicians and patients have no reasonable expectation of privacy in the highly regulated prescription drug industry,” District Judge David Nuffer wrote in the Utah case.

  • N.E. fentanyl deaths ‘like no other epidemic’
    https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2017/07/27/dea/TFsSiM6h83snc5f9cbRAdN/story.html

    LAWRENCE — Mexican cartels are delivering vast quantities of the inexpensive and powerful synthetic drug fentanyl to New England, causing the highest rate of fentanyl-related deaths in the nation while creating a plague that the area’s top drug enforcement official describes as “like no other epidemic” he’s ever seen.

    It’s a pipeline that often begins in China, winds through Mexico, and flows into distribution cities such as Lawrence and Springfield, according to Michael J. Ferguson, the special agent in charge of the New England field division of the Drug Enforcement Administration. There, it’s packaged and shipped off to other urban centers and remote hamlets.

    In a candid and often alarming 90-minute interview, Ferguson offered a detailed look at how fentanyl arrives in the region and an unsparing perspective on the way the drug has destroyed families and threatened entire communities.

    @fil

  • Elephant tranquilizer carfentanil to blame in at least 8 deaths - CNN.com
    http://edition.cnn.com/2016/09/06/health/carfentanil-deaths-ohio

    Carfentanil, a sedative for large animals, was the cause of at least eight overdose deaths in Hamilton County, Ohio, coroner Dr. Lakshmi Kode Sammarco said Tuesday.

    Sammarco added that they are waiting on blood and urine tests from five more overdose deaths which she is confident “will also be due to carfentanil.

    The most potent opioid commercially available
    Carfentanil is the most potent opioid used commercially, 10,000 times stronger than morphine. It is a version or analogue of fentanyl, the painkiller that most recently made headlines as the cause of the the accidental overdose death of pop star Prince.

    Carfentanil is a synthetic opioid and can slow breathing significantly. It’s not approved for human use, but is used commercially to sedate large animals, such as elephants. As little as 2 milligrams can knock out an African elephant weighing nearly 2,000-pounds.

    According to the Drug Enforcement Administration, users might not know they are even taking the drug, as dealers have been cutting heroin with fentanyl to give it a boost and stretch their supply. Dealers are also using it to make counterfeit pills. Between 2013-2014, there were 700 fentanyl related deaths. Officials believe it is helping fuel the opioid and heroin crisis.

  • US drug agents ’went to sex parties funded by cartels’ - report - BBC News
    http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-32079502

    Released on Thursday, the federal report details a number of cases of inappropriate behaviour at the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and other federal law enforcement agencies.

    It found that some allegations were not fully investigated or went unreported.

    The report also highlighted communication lapses and potential security breaches at the agencies.

    One section of the report details that #DEA agents attended sex parties with prostitutes in a foreign county.

    The report did not disclose where the parties took place, but a federal law enforcement official told the Associated Press the parties occurred in Colombia.

    According to the report, the parties were held at government-leased quarters where agents’ phones and laptops were present.

  • La cocaïne est le « #pétrole blanc » du #capitalisme, selon Roberto Saviano (en accès libre)
    http://www.mediapart.fr/journal/culture-idees/171014/la-cocaine-est-le-petrole-blanc-du-capitalisme-selon-roberto-saviano

    L’auteur de Gomorra se plonge dans l’#économie de la #cocaïne. Peu d’informations inédites, beaucoup de mise en scène, trop d’effets de style, mais un dessin d’ensemble saisissant et une thèse sous-jacente troublante : la dépendance entre les circuits de la coke et le système économique.

    #livre #drogues #économie #mondialisation #système-monde cc @pguilli @margherita

    Dans ce livre, on voit donc comment la mafia italienne exporte son savoir-faire en Russie ou au Mexique. On redécouvre l’histoire de Kiki Camarena, agent de la DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) infiltré au cœur du narcotrafic mexicain, finalement repéré et torturé de telle manière que « les juges ont perdu le sommeil pendant des semaines après avoir écouté les cassettes » que ses ravisseurs enregistrèrent. On passe par Ciudad Juarez, devenue la ville la plus dangereuse du monde, avec près de 2 000 homicides par an. On voit le basuco, la drogue des taulards constituée à partir des restes de l’extraction de cocaïne et produite au moyen de substances chimiques toxiques pour l’homme, pénétrer les prisons à l’aide de #pigeons voyageurs.

    On apprend aussi que des narcos offrent une récompense de 10 000 dollars pour la tête d’Agata, une chienne particulièrement habile à flairer la poudre blanche, et que « la marchandise la plus secrète ne peut se passer de logo elle non plus ». Ainsi, « les pains de cocaïne sont marqués afin d’en certifier l’origine », avec une femme, un scorpion, la virgule Nike, le S de Superman, le cheval cabré de Ferrari prisé par les Zetas mexicains, le cerf de John Deere préféré par le cartel du Golfe, mais aussi la figure d’Hello Kitty, « l’héroïne japonaise adorée des petites filles du monde entier »…

    « La cocaïne est la réponse universelle au besoin de liquidités », écrit l’auteur.

    Roberto Saviano revient ainsi sur la déclaration choc d’Antonio Maria Costa, fin 2009, alors directeur de l’Office des Nations unies contre la drogue et le crime, expliquant que les profits des organisations criminelles ont été les seules liquidités investies dans certaines banques pour leur permettre d’éviter la faillite. Il avançait alors le chiffre astronomique de 352 milliards de dollars d’argent sale, blanchi par des banques.

    Pour Saviano, « les centres du pouvoir financier mondial se sont maintenus à flot grâce à l’argent de la coke », en utilisant tous les outils d’un capitalisme financiarisé qui a fait de la circulation accélérée des capitaux la principale de ses activités, au point que la chef de la section blanchiment au département de la justice américaine a pu affirmer en 2012 que « les banques américaines servent à recevoir de grosses quantités de fonds illégaux cachés parmi les milliards de dollars qui sont transférés chaque jour d’une banque à l’autre ».

    Ce qu’il faut alors retenir du livre de Saviano, en dépit des limites de ce travail, c’est peut-être sa conclusion, qui fait écho à l’échec flagrant des politiques de « guerre à la drogue » lancée dans les années 1980 [cf. http://seenthis.net/messages/292510] : « Je suis certain que la légalisation pourrait bel et bien être la solution. Car elle frappe là où la cocaïne trouve un terreau fertile, dans la loi de l’offre et de la demande. En étouffant la demande, tout ce qui se trouve en amont se fanerait telle une fleur privée d’eau. Est-ce une hérésie ? Un fantasme ? Le délire d’un monstre ? Peut-être. Ou peut-être que non. »

  • Y a pas que la #NSA dans la vie, y aussi la #DEA - ou #The_Wire en vrai

    Drug Agents Use Vast Phone Trove, Eclipsing N.S.A.’s - NYTimes.com
    http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/02/us/drug-agents-use-vast-phone-trove-eclipsing-nsas.html?pagewanted=all

    The #Hemisphere Project, a partnership between federal and local drug officials and AT&T that has not previously been reported, involves an extremely close association between the government and the telecommunications giant.

    The government pays AT&T to place its employees in drug-fighting units around the country. Those employees sit alongside Drug Enforcement Administration agents and local detectives and supply them with the phone data from as far back as 1987.

    #telecoms #surveillance

    #Verizon declined to comment

  • Mali : c’est bien parti pour la « longue guerre », avec essentiellement les Français au sol et les drones étasuniens dans les airs.

    Terror Leader Emerges, Then Vanishes, in Sahara
    http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323511804578296170934762536.html

    The U.S. is employing the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Central Intelligence Agency, the Drug Enforcement Administration and the Joint Special Operations Command in a manhunt that underscores how quickly Washington is eyeing an expansion of its counterterrorism actions in northwestern Africa following the gas-plant attack. Senior U.S. officials are pressing to add Mr. Belmokhtar to a list of U.S. targets for capture or killing.

    (...)

    In recent days, France has dispatched attack helicopters and fighter jets on bombing runs, so far without result. The U.S. has sent surveillance planes and is considering a drone base in neighboring Niger.

    Even with its 21st-century hardware and intelligence assistance from the U.S., France is finding it must send in troops.

    “You can’t see anything from the air,” said a French colonel and spokesman at the French air base in Sevare, Mali. “You’ve got to have troops on the ground, with intelligence.”

    #Mali #Africom #Contre-terrorisme #drone #longue-guerre

    A lire en complément d’un précédent post : http://seenthis.net/messages/11126

  • DEA SCAM ALERT — EXTORTION SCHEME « MasterAdrian’s Weblog
    http://masteradrian.com/2012/11/28/dea-scam-alert-extortion-scheme

    DEA SCAM ALERT — EXTORTION SCHEME

    The Drug Enforcement Administration continues to warn the public about criminals posing as DEA special agents or other law enforcement personnel. This criminal activity continues to occur, despite significant public attention to the illicit scheme. DEA offices nationwide regularly receive telephone calls from concerned citizens who are the victims of this extortion effort.

    The criminals call the victims (who in most cases previously purchased drugs over the internet or by telephone) and identify themselves as DEA agents or law enforcement officials from other agencies. The impersonators inform their victims that purchasing drugs over the internet or by telephone is illegal, and that enforcement action will be taken against them unless they pay a fine. In most cases, the impersonators instruct their victims to pay the “fine” via wire transfer to a designated location, usually overseas. If victims refuse to send money, the impersonators often threaten to arrest them or search their property. Some victims who purchased their drugs using a credit card also reported fraudulent use of their credit cards.

    Impersonating a federal agent is a violation of federal law. The public should be aware that no DEA agent will ever contact members of the public by telephone to demand money or any other form of payment.

    The DEA reminds the public to use caution when purchasing controlled substance pharmaceuticals by telephone or through the internet. It is illegal to purchase controlled substance pharmaceuticals online or by telephone unless very stringent requirements are met. All pharmacies that dispense controlled substance pharmaceuticals by means of the internet must be registered with DEA. By ordering any pharmaceutical medications online or by telephone from unknown entities, members of the public risk receiving unsafe, counterfeit, and/or ineffective drugs from criminals who operate outside the law. In addition, personal and financial information could be compromised.

    Anyone receiving a telephone call from a person purporting to be a DEA special agent or other law enforcement official seeking money should refuse the demand and report the threat.

  • La faillite de la « guerre contre la drogue » en chiffres
    http://bigbrowser.blog.lemonde.fr/2012/07/04/lapidaire-la-faillite-de-la-guerre-contre-la-drogue-en-chiff
    (source :)
    http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/04/business/in-rethinking-the-war-on-drugs-start-with-the-numbers.html ?

    They are thinking about the wrong numbers. If there is one number that embodies the seemingly intractable challenge imposed by the illegal drug trade on the relationship between the United States and Mexico, it is $177.26. That is the retail price, according to Drug Enforcement Administration data, of one gram of pure cocaine from your typical local pusher. That is 74 percent cheaper than it was 30 years ago.