The Angry Arab News Service/وكالة أنباء العربي الغاضب

http://angryarab.blogspot.fr

  • سقوط الرئيس اللبنانى أرضا أثناء التقاط صورة تذكارية لقادة القمة العربية (فيديو) | رأي اليوم
    http://www.raialyoum.com/?p=646959

    Petits échos d’un sommet arabe à l’image de la région :
    Grosse chute pour le président libanais Michel Aoun au sommet arabe ! Déjà, hier, l’émir Ben Rasehd des Emirats avait sérieusement perdu pied. Une vraie #catastrophe_arabe ! Heureusement, le roi de Jordanie, connu pour ne pas pouvoir dire plus de trois mots en arabe officiel, avait bien révisé son texte, par ailleurs très court comme l’écrit, sans la moindre ironie la presse qui note qu’il s’est exprimé dans « une langue assurée ». (http://www.raialyoum.com/?p=647012). L’événement politique, c’est le départ ostensible du président Sissi quand l’émir du Qatar a pris la parole. Mais il paraît que c’était pour parler avec le Saoudien, qui était ailleurs également, ce qui est bon signe parce que les deux pays sont en froid depuis l’affaire des deux îles dans la mer Rouge. D’ailleurs, Sissi a fait un discours pour dire tout le mal que les Iraniens chiites faisaient à la région, et on annonce par conséquent, une fois de plus, la constitution d’une coalition sunnite. Le Qatari a fait l’éloge du Hamas, tandis que le Koweïtien rigolé à propos de « l’illusion du Printemps arabe ». Abbas a parlé de choses importantes, en particulier le fait de demander aux Britanniques de ne pas célébrer le centième anniversaire de la déclaration de Belfour... Point d’orgue de cette belle journée, le discours du président yéménite remerciant les Saoudiens de détruire son pays, pardon de faire la guerre aux terroristes, aux Iraniens et au Hezbollah !
    Pendant ce temps-là, tout un symbole, Rouhani a de longues et fructeuses discussions à Moscou avec Poutine (https://francais.rt.com/international/35946-rouhani-moscou-cooperation-anti-terroriste-russie-iran)

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=inw-NKNcKaQ

  • The Angry Arab News Service/وكالة أنباء العربي الغاضب: Lousy Western media coverage of Middle East: why you need to know Arabic (the strange case of Liz Sly)
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2017/03/lousy-western-media-coverage-of-middle.html

    I have reported many times that Liz Sly qualifies as one of the worst reporters covering the Middle East today, and there is still competition. Just yesterday, she posted that Syrian regime media did not report about the anniversary of the Ba`thist coup. (Image shown). In reality, the anniversary was marked in all Syrian regime media but how would she know? She only reads English. In fact, she often reports what Syrian rebel media report without checking for verification. I have attached an image of the front page of the Syrian regime mouthpiece below, where the anniversary is marked on the front page. But then again: imagine if you send me to China, and I tweet observations about the Chinese regime media without any knowledge of Chinese.

    (Chez nous, ce sont même les “experts” qui, bien souvent, ne parlent un mot d’arabe !)

  • The Angry Arab News Service/وكالة أنباء العربي الغاضب: Your guide to Syrian rebel groups
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2017/01/your-guide-to-syrian-rebel-groups.html

    It reads : Fath Ash-Sham belongs to Qatar. Ahrar Ash-Sham belongs to Saudi Arabia. Faylaq Ash-Sham belongs to Turkey. Suqur Ash-Sham belongs to Jordan.

    #clichés_arabes

  • Try to find this in Western media: Mass arrests against reform advocates in Jordan—Western human rights orgs silent
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2017/01/try-to-find-this-in-western-media-mass.html

    Western human rights organizations and media are all silent about what is happening in Jordan. There was a campaign of mass arrest against opposition and reform advocates after a campaign against corruption spread and calls for publicizing names of corrupt individuals were posted. Some of those arrested were former military and intelligence people and former MPs. How could you expect Western human rights organizations to care when you have director of Human Rights Watch posting praise for Jordanian official, Prince Zeid bin Ra`ad, who was appointed in his UN post by the Israeli ambassador at UN.

    (Je n’ai absolument rien trouvé en dehors d’Angry Arab.)

  • De Beyrouth, #Martin_Chulov du Guardian affirme qu’ en #Syrie l’#Iran est en train d’installer des chiites (de toute nationalité) dans des zones préalablement habitées par des sunnites.
    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jan/13/irans-syria-project-pushing-population-shifts-to-increase-influence

    Et sa source est un groupe genre #al-qaida :

    Labib al-Nahas, the chief of foreign relations for #Ahrar_al-Sham, who led negotiations in Istanbul, said Tehran was seeking to create areas it could control. “Iran was very ready to make a full swap between the north and south. They wanted a geographical continuation into Lebanon. Full sectarian segregation is at the heart of the Iranian project in Syria. They are looking for geographical zones that they can fully dominate and influence. This will have repercussions on the entire region.

    • The propaganda of Martin Chulov: FAKE NEWS Propaganda in the Guardian newspaper
      http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2017/01/the-propaganda-of-martin-chulov-fake.html

      And here I used to recommend the Guardian newspaper as an alternative to US media after Sep. 11. Now the Guardian has become indistinguishable from the New York Times and Washington Post in its propaganda coverage of Syria. This story is — simply put — made up. As you all know, Syrian rebels regularly, if not daily, produce fake news and spread them throughout social media and they are often carried in Gulf regime media, which in turn inspire Western media to reproduce them citing the authority of Qatari regime or Saudi regime media. This story is made up by Ahrar Ash-Sham. And you will see in dispatches by Western correspondents in Beirut, like Chulov, a reference such as this: “said one senior Lebanese leader”. Lebanon is deeply divided between two camps: one camp is led by HIzbullah and the other is led by the Saudi embassy in Beirut. To which camp do you think this Lebanese “leader” belongs to? And they cite “a Lebanese leader” as if any of the Lebanese leaders are independent and neutral about the war in Syria. This is like citing “a US leader” in a story about Israel.

    • J’ai un ami Sunnite originaire de Idlib qui tient le mème discours. Il parle d’un afflux massif de chiites provenant d’autres régions, d’autres pays et que les régions sunnites seraient sous le coup d’une « colonisation de peuplement. »
      En dehors de la véracité de la chose j’ai quand mème l’impression que la question religieuse prend une place de plus en plus importante dans un pays qui semblait en dehors de ce genre de tensions. L’installation des chiites est une question que je voulais vous poser.
      Pour terminer, ses « sources » sont de Idlib et non pas du Gardian, ce qui rend pas les choses plus vraies ou plus fausses mais qui peut témoigner de l’état d’esprit qui règne là bas.

    • La question que cela pose, d’un point de vue démographique, est d’où viendrait ces masses de chiites. Dans la plupart des sources sur les appartenances religieuses en Syrie, les chiites sont généralement estimés à 1% (par exemple : https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrie#Groupes_.2F_Population_.2F_pourcentage). Ca vaut ce que ça vaut mais de là à parler d’invasion massive... Il s’agit principalement à ma connaissance très imparfaite de communautés urbaines (notamment au sud de Damas), de quelques petites villes frontalières de la Beqaa nord (région de Hermel au Liban) et de quelques poches dont on a parlé récemment, au nord-ouest d’Alep (zones assiégées dont les populations ont été « échangées » avec les populations évacuées d’Alep. J’aurais beaucoup de mal croire que l’Iran installe des populations d’origine iranienne ou des chiites irakiens.

    • Moi aussi j’ai des doutes, car le voeu des Usa et UE quand ils ont attaqué la Syrie c’était justement de déplacer les populations en les divisant en « chiites, sunnites, Kurdes, et autres communautés » pour faire des micro-états divisés comme en ex-Yougoslavie qui a été balkanisée de la même façon.Tout a été prévu de longue date : http://armedforcesjournal.com/peters-blood-borders-map
      Les forces armées américaines se trouvent actuellement a Erbil dans le futur Kurdistan et la France participe à créer un état kurde, ce qui déplait à Erdogan bien sur ...

    • @rumor ce sont des fakes-news en vérité, la démographie des chiites ne peux pas permettre ce qui est prétendu. C’est inverser la véritable politique contre les chiites que de les accuser de favoriser leur population minime. En vérité les sunnites, et Kurdes chasseront les Yézidis et autres communautés. HRW a dénoncé le fait de crimes commis par les Kurdes pour avoir chassés les habitants de leurs maisons, et les avoir terroriser.

    • Merci pour ce signalement qui touche à une question aussi sensible que d’actualité, même si la source (Guardian Chulov), de fait, est terriblement biaisée... @rumor : les « peuplements chiites » qui hantent les cauchemars d’une bonne partie des Syriens (cf. témoignage Unagi, auquel j’ajoute le mien, au sein des milieux alaouites !!!) seraient en provenance d’Iran, voire de plus loin (Afghanistan et Cie). Pas plus crédible pour autant, mais ça fait fantasmer encore plus sur l’invasion étrangère. Il faut vraiment que ces sociétés soient en crise pour que de tels bobards puissent prendre aussi bien...

    • Se souvenir aussi que ça fait partie du plan de de déstabilisation suggéré par l’ambassade américaine en 2006 :
      https://wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/06DAMASCUS5399_a.html

      — Vulnerability:

      –- THE ALLIANCE WITH TEHRAN: Bashar is walking a fine line in his increasingly strong relations with Iran, seeking necessary support while not completely alienating Syria’s moderate Sunni Arab neighbors by being perceived as aiding Persian and fundamentalist Shia interests. Bashar’s decision to not attend the Talabani / Ahmadinejad summit in Tehran following FM Moallem,s trip to Iraq can be seen as a manifestation of Bashar’s sensitivity to the Arab optic on his Iranian alliance.

      –- Possible action:

      –- PLAY ON SUNNI FEARS OF IRANIAN INFLUENCE: There are fears in Syria that the Iranians are active in both Shia proselytizing and conversion of, mostly poor, Sunnis. Though often exaggerated, such fears reflect an element of the Sunni community in Syria that is increasingly upset by and focused on the spread of Iranian influence in their country through activities ranging from mosque construction to business. Both the local Egyptian and Saudi missions here, (as well as prominent Syrian Sunni religious leaders), are giving increasing attention to the matter and we should coordinate more closely with their governments on ways to better

  • Damas privée d’eau courante : gouvernement et rebelles se rejettent la faute - Moyen-Orient - RFI
    http://www.rfi.fr/moyen-orient/20161226-syrie-damas-privee-eau-courante-gouvernement-rebelles-rejettent-faute

    Damas privée d’eau courante : gouvernement et rebelles se rejettent la faute

    Quatre jours plus tard (https://seenthis.net/messages/556470), RFI (comme France-Cult au journal de 7 heures) s’interroge toujours gravement sur la responsabilité du régime dans la pollution des eaux de Damas...

    Pourtant, le Jabhat al-Nosra, par la voix de son chef sur place, un certain Qalamouni, a annoncé sa pleine responsabilité dans cette volonté d’assoiffer la population damascène. (http://www.raialyoum.com/?p=595410) Journalistes, encore un effort pour être vraiment...

    #syrie

    • Il faut dire que c’est la version de l’OSDH, une bonne “source” si l’on ose dire ! http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=58247 : And with the continued military operations in Wadi Barada, the regime authorities continue cutting off the water of the capital Damascus for the 11th day in a row, after they closed the pipelines that feed the capital and coming from Win al-Fijah in Wadi Barada, intersecting sources confirmed to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights that a state of discontent and resentment prevail the capital, as a result of the continued cutting of water, where the prices of mineral water and the water sold in the capital insanely rose, the citizens depend on the water of wells that were drilled in streets and parks, in addition to wells in pools at the capital, while the regime authorities organize pumping water from other sources to neighborhoods and suburbs in the capital Damascus

    • The story of water cut-off in Damascus: or how Western media report war crimes by rebels
      http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2017/01/the-story-of-water-cut-off-in-damascus.html

      This is typical of Western media reporting about Syria. There were stories two weeks ago of how the Syrian rebels poured diesel in the water going to Damascus and how they detonated the springs going go Damascus. Some Syrian rebels supporters even did not deny it on social media. Throughout that time, Western media strictly ignored the story of cut off of water to Damascus. Wait. Until that is when the K street PR firms hired by US government to propagandize for the Syrian rebels came up with a story that Syrian regime caused the water cut off, and they produced “pictures” according to this silly New York Times propaganda account. Or they hide behind: the picture is too murky for anyone to know the truth. But why is the picture always clear when Syrian regime commit war crimes, but the picture gets only conveniently murky when the rebels commit war crimes? Who will please my heart — as we say in Arabic — and teach the first course on Media and Propaganda in the Coverage of Syria war in Western media. Which university will host such a course?

  • Après la bataille d’Alep, j’ai vu fleurir (à nouveau) de très belles analyses de classe sur la crise syrienne. Et vu les gens que je fréquente habituellement, ces analyses à l’apparence marxiste ont eu un certain succès. Angry Arab a constaté la même chose hier : The argument du jour for Syrian rebel supporters in the Arab media
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/12/the-argument-du-jour-for-syrian-rebel.html

    Writers in Saudi/Qatari media never run out of arguments against critics and foes of the Jihadi Syrian rebels. Every week, almost, there is a new argument. The most dominant argument has been that if you oppose Syrian Jihadi rebels then it means you are an Islamophobe. But that argument did not stick. So they have a new one: those right-wing anti-leftists hacks stumbled lo and behold on class analysis (in Saudi media, mind you): they now say that if you oppose the Syrian Jihadi rebels it means that you are against the poor. I kid you not. Yes, class analysis and love of the poor is a feature of the political behavior of oil and gas princes.

  • The Angry Arab News Service/وكالة أنباء العربي الغاضب
    https://angryarab.blogspot.fr

    When the US is a victim of an attack, the US adamantly refuses to consider the consequences of its foreign policies and wars. After Sep. 11, American officials would bristle when someone would bring up the Palestinian question and underlying causes of Arab and Muslim antipathy to US. But when Russia is a victim of an attack, only context is possible. Compare the treatment by media of the assassination of the Russian ambassador in Turkey with the treatment by media of the assassination of US ambassador in Libya. US media would not even talk about how US had helped the fanatical Jihadis of Libya, who later killed the US ambassador.

    Les médias US aussi biaisés que les « nôtres ».

  • The Five Mistakes of Syrian opposition
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/12/the-five-mistakes-of-syrian-opposition.html

    According to Sami Kulayb of Al-Mayadin (and he supports the Syrian regime but has good sources on that side and also with Gulf regimes during his years at Aljazeera), there were five mistakes of the Syrian opposition which harmed its cause:

    1) the fragmentation of the opposition and its disunity and that each member of the leadership wanted to be the sole undisputed leader (I am paraphrasing and not translating).

    2) That it quickly departed from the resistance and anti-Israel camp to appease the West, and that its declared war on Hizbullah and Hamas made it easy for Hizbullah to intervene in Syria.

    3) that it relied on democratic Gulf regimes to help it in its declared agenda of democratizing Syria.

    4) that the liberals accepted to take a back seat to the Islamists in the leadership (of the exile opposition).

    5) that it believed that it can overthrow the regime by force for arms.

    I don’t necessarily agree with this analysis but it is an interesting take. I think that the biggest mistake was to turn the opposition movement into a shop for GCC regimes from the outset. All mistakes followed from that. Don’t forget the flood of money and corruption: Michel Kilu (the Syrian dissident) recently alluded to that in the leaked tape and talked about those who enriched themselves from Qatari money. I would also add: their blatant sectarian language and rhetoric which scared other Syrians and also rallied Shi‘ites in the region. I would also add: the way they governed areas under their control which led some people to choose the Syrian regime as the lesser of two evil. I would also add: the fact they never had a credible consistent message and would engage in double talk. I would also add that they never offered a concrete vision of the future of Syria.

    • @biggrizzly C’est parce que l’outil d’Angry Arab pour présenter ses extraits et citations est une catastrophe, qui ne facilite pas (comme le fait Seenthis) la différenciation entre l’extrait cité et le commentaire.

      C’est d’ailleurs pour cela que j’ai redécoupé en paragraphes son texte. Les points 1 à 5 sont repris de Sami Kleib (et, précise Angry Arab, ce ne sont pas des traductions littérales). Le dernier paragraphe, qui commence par « I don’t necessarily agree with this analysis », est le commentaire de A.A. qui, comme il vient de le dire, propose ses propres arguments.

      Sinon, pour le second degré, c’est possible, sinon il y a aussi les nombreuses fautes de frappe de Angry Arab. Sinon, on est d’accord, il est évident qu’il pense le contraire de cette phrase. :-))

    • T’inquiètes, j’avais bien fait la différence entre les points des uns et des autres et ta mise en forme est très explicite.

      Utiliser « democratic » et « gulf regime » dans la même phrase, ça confirme qu’on est un certain nombre à adopter le même cynisme, et à avoir envie de hurler quand nos journalistes utilisent « l’opposition démocratique » pour évoquer les rebelles financés par les monarchies du Golfe...

      Hier soir, sur France 2, les commentaires étaient bien moins vindicatifs d’ailleurs, quand il s’agissait d’évoquer les rebelles ; il y a une sorte de retournement de leur part, où ceux ci se sentent obligés d’admettre que ces rebelles ne sont pas totalement modérés ni totalement gentils. La propagande russe qui les atteint de plein fouet ? La force des faits ? Ou les sondages qui montrent que les candidats « pro-russes » en France ont de bonnes chances de gagner à la prochaine élection ?

    • D’après l’original : des états régionaux qui considèrent pas la democratie comme une priorité

      سامي كليب | خمسة أخطاء قتلت المعارضة السورية : : لبنان | جريدة السفير
      http://assafir.com/Article/1/520194

      الخطأ الثالث، اذاً، تمثّل في الاعتماد على دول اقليمية ليست الديموقراطية في سلّم أولوياتها،

  • Un long et très intéressant article sur le blog de Joshua Landis pour démonter la thèse «Assad a fabriqué ISIS»: Is Assad the Author of ISIS? Did Iran Blow Up Assef Shawkat? And Other Tall Tales
    http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/assad-author-isis-iran-blow-assef-sawkat-tall-tales-ehsani2

    As the events in Daraa unfolded, the President invited key figures from the town to see what can be done to calm the demonstrations. One such figure was cleric Sayasneh. One of the consistent demands of such meetings was the release of prisoners. It was no different when Douma joined the uprising. Foreign Embassies were also pushing the Syrian State to release what it called political prisoners. People like Zahran Alloush were sentenced to seven years in prison when he was arrested with a group of 40 people on the charge of promoting Wahhabi ideology and gun possession. They had not killed anyone or even fired a shot. Yet, they were sent to prisons like Sednaya and kept there beyond the end of their sentence on the whim of one of the security agencies. It was in this context when the residents of Douma demanded the release of prisoners from their districts. The Syrian leadership was under intense pressure to calm the crisis. The people of Douma promised to do their job at calming their own streets if some of those prisoners were released. Zahran and many others like him were released under this rationale. This is not too dissimilar to the way the American prisons in Iraq worked. Zarqawi, Baghdadi and Golani were all released from those prisons either when their terms ended or when the local populations demanded their release. Just like in Syrian prisons, the prisoners in American jails were also indoctrinated with jihadist ideology. Syria erred by releasing Alloush and Abboud who would go on to form Jeish al Islam and Ahrar just like the U.S. erred when it released Baghdadi who would go on to form ISIS.

    • Angry Arab revient lui aussi sur cette théorie, mais en réponse à un billet de Qifa Nabki : Elias Muhanna ("Qifanabki") on ISIS and the Syrian regime
      http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/12/elias-muhanna-qifanabki-on-isis-and.html

      So Elias commented on the lousy (really trashy, journalistically speaking) series about ISIS and the Syrian regime in Daily Beast.
      https://qifanabki.com/2016/12/07/assad-and-isis
      This is not about politics but about methodology, journalistic standards and about the dominant political paradigm about Syria and beyond. Basically, in this piece, Eias reveals himself as fully March 14, while he used to be more careful in his analysis before. This piece reads like the talking points of March 14 really. But away from generalizations let us talk specifics (my responses to his words are in red):

      1) His opening sentence set the stage: "Gutman’s articles have been championed by opposition supporters and critiqued by regime loyalists." So here he tells readers that anyone who is critical of the piece is a regime supporters. Look at this demagogic method. So end of story. Let us go home. If you dare disagree with the non-expert Gutman (who research basically constituted spending long hours in cafes in Istanbul). There is really no need to continue when he says that, but I will continue.

      2) He then informs the readers this: "The most astute observers of the conflict have long recognized the alignment of certain interests between the regime and the most radical elements in the Islamist opposition." Here, you are to believe that if you are astute you have to agree with the premise of Gutman and Western media and government, otherwise you are not astute. No evidence is necessary.

      3) Look at this line (and notice that Elias, like all other cheerleaders of the armed Jihadi groups in Syria) still insist that there was this really secular/feminist/democratic spectrum of secular armed groups, and then the regime came and produced those Islamists and then, voila, the secular armed groups suddenly disappeared in order for Bashshar to claim that his enemies are not the real Voltaire Battalions but the various Islamist Jihadi battalions: "The rise of ISIS and Jabhat al-Nusra has been disastrous for the secular political opposition".

      4) Elias then proceeds to yet again complains that the fact that Gutman piece is short on data and research (unless sitting in cafes in Istanbul counts as solid research) is bad not from a journalistic standpoint but because it helps the opponents of his beloved Syrian rebels (former Voltaire battalions who were transformed by trickery by the regime to Jihadi battalions): "That’s unfortunate, because they have given regime apologists more ammunition for the claim that the Syrian uprising is nothing but a foreign conspiracy fueled by fake news and Gulf-funded think tanks." But I am not sure what he means by the side reference to Gulf-funded think tanks? Does he mean that those are valuable academic assets who should not be criticized or does he mean that their punditry should be respected and not maligned and ridiculed. Not sure here but he seems defensive about them.

      5) Here he produces his theory (same as Gutman theory and same as the various theories about the Jihadi rebels from DAY ONE): "When the Assad regime released many of its Islamist prisoners from Sednaya Prison in 2011 — including individuals like Zahran Alloush, Yahia al-Hamawi, Hassan Abboud, and others who would go on to positions of leadership in Ahrar al-Sham, Jaysh al-Islam, and ISIS — it did so in full knowledge that the Islamists spelled trouble for the nascent uprising." So the evidence marshaled by Elias is that since the regime released them from jail, it means it controls them and even controls them when they bomb the regime sites and when they kill regime supporters, etc. But here is what curious: if this is the evidence in itself, how come Elias never wrote that US is responsible for the Jihadi in Iraq, Pakistan, and Afghanistan as the US release scores of Jihadi fighters INCLUDING BAGHDADI HIMSELF? And does this argument not apply to Jordan, Saudi, Pakistani, Afghani, and Moroccan regime? The Jordanian regime is most culpable among them all as it started to manipulate Jihadis long before any of those regimes. So if the evidence is the release from jail, then it can’t be true in the case of Syrian regime and not true in the case of all those other regimes including the US government and its occupation authorities in the region.

      6) Then Elias produces another conspiracy theory more fascinating than the first one: "The intelligence services guessed correctly that the peaceful secular demonstrations would be overrun by violent former inmates". Here, what does overrun mean? I mean, if the rebels were mostly secular, why would the release of Jihadi “overrun” them? What would that happen if the majority are active in the Voltaire Battalions? Why did not the more popular (according to Elias and all other mainstream journalists) secular forces overrun the others?

      7) Then Elias proceeds to make a Lebanon analogy: "That group was widely seen as a tool of Syrian intelligence". Widely seen? It was only “widely seen” by the Hariri family and the rest of the Saudi-run March 14 Movement. There was never any evidence presented about that. The only evidence is that its leader once spent time in Syrian regime jail, just as Baghdadi once spent time in US military jails in Iraq. And many of those Jihadi groups are openly and blatantly opposed to the Syrian regime on sectarian grounds and in fact the regime fought against them in Lebanon during the Syrian political domination of Lebanon. But it gets worse:

      8) Elias then says: "Longtime Syria-watchers will recall that Hizbullah was adamantly opposed to the Lebanese Army’s assault on the camp". I consider myself “a long time Syria-watcher” — and an occasional bird-watcher — and I dont recall that. This is absolutely and totally untrue, and even Elias friends in March 14 would not mischaracterize the stance of Hizbullah as such. Hizbullah was NOT opposed to the assault on the camp: Nasrallah specifically said that entry into the camp “is the red line”. He meant that the civilian population of the camp should be spared and that the assault on Fath Al-Islam should have sparred the lives of civilians But unfortunatley, once the Lebanese Amy began the assault on the camp, Hizbullah never complained AS IT SHOULD HAVE. More than 45 Palestinian civilians were massacred by the Lebanese Army assault. I was and still am of the position that the Lebanese Army should not have assaulted the camp (I call on Elias to visit what is left of the camp to see for himself) in order to get rid of a small armed gang, especially that negotiations were going on. In fact, the lousy Syrian regime Army supported and helped and the lousy Lebanese regime Army in the assault of the camp. And unfortunately Hizbullhah provided intelligence and military support for the Army during the assault. So if my position against Army assault make me an accomplice with Fath Al-Islam, be my guest. But it was really incredible how Elias—desperate to find evidence of any kind—decided to distort the position of Hizbullah.

      9) Finally, Elias concludes with his last evidence, that the Syrian regime had “infiltrated” those groups: "given the regime’s successful infiltration of these groups". Wait. Infiltration of groups means control and creation of those groups? Do you remember after Sep. 11 when George Tenet testified before US Congress that CIA had infiltrated Al-Qa`idah? Syrian, Jordanian, Saudi, and other Arab and Western and Israeli intelligence services had all infiltrated those groups, but why do you go from here to decide that only the Syrian regime is guilty of infiltration? Are you that desperate to validate a lousy piece of journalism by Roy Gutman? Finally, here is what I find interesting: Gutman built up his case on coffee shop chatter by Syrians in Istanbul, but usually Westerners mock unsubstanitated conspiracy theories by Middle Easterners. Yet, only in the case of Syria are those conspiracy theories believed and peddled and only because they serve the propaganda interests of of Western governments.

      PS Do you notice that when people cite the lousy piece by Roy Gutman they always say: the award-winning Roy Gutman. I remember when people cited Judith Miller about WMDs of Iraq before 2003, they also always said: award-winning journalist, Judith Miller.

      PPS Elias Responds here.
      https://qifanabki.com/2016/12/07/assad-and-isis/comment-page-1/#comment-127286

    • Sinon, c’est la même #théorie_du_complot, explicitée cette fois par Michel Touma de l’Orient-Le Jour, reprise de manière extrêmement fainéante par Courrier international :
      http://www.courrierinternational.com/article/lettre-ouverte-du-liban-pourquoi-francois-fillon-tout-faux-su

      (alors qu’il y aurait beaucoup à dire sur le fait de baser une politique étrangère française sur la prétendue et forcément catastrophique « protection des Chrétiens d’Orient »)

  • Saudi regime media attacks Iran for... allowing Jews to live in Iran
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/11/saudi-regime-media-attacks-iran.html

    I am not making this up. This Saudi regime newspaper is attacking Iran for allowing Jewish Iranians to live in Iran and they published a picture of Ahmadinejad with a Jewish person. Of course, anti-Semitism of House of Saud is acceptable to MERMI and to American Zionists because the Saudi regime is aligned with Israel.

    إيران تصف إسرائيل بالشيطان وتحتضن أكبر جالية يهودية
    http://www.al-madina.com/node/708623

    رغم وصف السلطات الرسمية الإيرانية إسرائيل بأنها «الشيطان الصغير»، وعدوها اللدود، إلا أن أكبر جالية يهودية في العالم موجودة في إيران، ووفقا لوكالة الأنباء الفرنسية يعيش في إيران 20 ألف يهودي حاليا لديهم ممثل دائم في مجلس الشورى الإيراني باعتبارها أقلية معترفا بها.

  • À propos de Walid Phares, « membre de l’équipe de politique étrangère de Trump », et son passé (passif) au sein des Forces libanaises

    Février 2007 : Walid Phares and the Lebanese Forces
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2007/02/walid-phares-and-lebanese-forces.html

    I am aware that Phares now likes to deny his past role with the Lebanese Forces (the right-wing, sectarian Christian militia that—among other war crimes—perpetrated the Sabra and Shatila massacres). Somebody yesterday posted a comment challenging my statement about Phares and his association with the Lebanese Forces. These are only two of many newspaper clips that I have in which his affiliation is clearly noted. In the top one, (As-Safir, 12/6/1987), it said that "Member of the Command Council of the Lebanese Forces, [and] head of the Lebanese Immigration Apparatus in the Lebanese Forces, Walid Phares, lectured on “the Role of Free Christianity in Lebanon and the Middle East.” In the lecture, he also “criticized the mechanism of the development of Lebanse Christian resistance over 12 years.” In the second one above, (As-Safir, 27/8/1991), Phares was identified as the “vice-chair” of the Extraordinary Emergency Committee for the Lebanese Front (the political leadership committee of the Lebanese Forces) (the chairperson was Etienne Saqr (who founded the Guardians of the Cedar, which during the civil war raised the slogan “Kill a Palestinian and you Shall enter heaven,” and he now resides in Israel). And it has to be said that his rise in the Lebanese Forces took place at a time when it was aligned with the regime of... Saddam Husayn.

    Octobre 2014 : Walid Phares : his true story and role in the Lebanese Forces militia
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2014/10/walid-phares-his-true-story-and-role-in.html

    American right-wing Lebanese, Walid Phares, was a Middle East adviser to Mitt Romney. At that time, some media pointed out to his past role in the leadership of the Lebanese militia, Lebanese Forces. He has been maintaining that the person with that name in the Lebanese Forces is not his, and that the name are similar. Of course, I have said repeatedly that this claim of his is a flat-out lie. I was looking into my archives yesterday, and stumbled upon this Zionist publication from 1992, in which he tells his life story. By the way, not the notion that he was kidnapped by the Lebanese Phalanges militia because he called openly for an alliance with Israel is another flat-out lie because the Phalanges were also aligned with Israel. But I guess that in speaking to the Zionist publication he felt the need to appear as a brave Zionist in Lebanon.

    Walid Pharès : « Trump va s’asseoir avec Poutine, mais il ne se laissera pas faire »
    http://www.lefigaro.fr/elections-americaines/2016/11/07/01040-20161107ARTFIG00348-trump-va-s-asseoir-avec-poutine-mais-il-ne-se-lai

    La première fois que le professeur Walid Pharès a rencontré Donald Trump, c’était au quartier général du milliardaire sur la 5e Avenue, au sommet de sa fameuse tour. « Il m’avait vu sur Fox News », raconte ce politologue d’origine libanaise, chrétien maronite et spécialiste du Moyen-Orient. « Je le vois assis à son bureau. Je lance des idées et il me bombarde de questions. Il va droit au but, dans un style très business, très concret. » Pharès découvre un homme passionné par les cartes et la géopolitique. « Cela lui vient sans doute de sa carrière de magnat de l’immobilier, dit-il. Il est sensible à la géographie du terrain comme élément du rapport de force. »

    Signalé par Sean Lee sur Twitter :
    https://twitter.com/humanprovince/status/796322025967063040


    I give you Trump’s Middle East advisor.

    • Octobre 2011: Top Romney Adviser Tied to Militia That Massacred
      http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2011/10/walid-phares-mitt-romney-lebanese-forces

      In 1978, the Lebanese Forces emerged as the umbrella group of the assorted Christian militias. According to former colleagues, Phares became one of the group’s chief ideologists, working closely with the Lebanese Forces’ Fifth Bureau, a unit that specialized in psychological warfare.

      Régina Sneifer, who served in the Fifth Bureau in 1981 at the age of 18, remembers attending lectures where Phares told Christian militiamen that they were the vanguard of a war between the West and Islam. She says Phares believed that the civil war was the latest in a series of civilizational conflicts between Muslims and Christians. It was his view that because Christians were eternally the victims of Muslim persecution, the only solution was to create a national home for Christians in Lebanon modeled after Israel. Like many Maronites at that time, Phares believed that Lebanese Christians were ethnically distinct from Arabs. (This has since proven to be without scientific basis.)

      Sneifer, now an author in France who wrote a 1995 book detailing her experiences in Lebanon’s civil war, recalls that in his speeches, Phares “justified our fighting against the Muslims by saying we should have our own country, our own state, our own entity, and we have to be separate.”

    • Et dans le Akhbar:

      وليد فارس مستشاراً لترامب: إسرائيلي من أصل لبناني! | الأخبار
      http://www.al-akhbar.com/node/268049

      لا يهمّ من هو اللبنانيّ وكيف وصل إلى ما وصل إليه؛ المهم أن وليد فارس صار واحداً من مستشاري الرئيس الأميركي الجديد دونالد ترامب. هو “يرفع اسم لبنان عالياً”، ويشرّف وسائل إعلام عاملة على تحريض اللبنانيين بعضهم على بعض، وفقاً لتقسيم مذهبي بشّر به فارس منذ ثمانينيات القرن الماضي. يريد البعض أن يحتفل بوصول ابن بلاد الأرز إلى عتبة البيت الأبيض، وتجاهل تاريخه. وليد فارس مستشارٌ للرئيس الأميركي؟ هذا ليس انتصاراً للبنان، بل أحد إنجازات العدو الإسرائيلي

  • Never in US media: how East Aleppo rebels are holding civilians as human shields
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/11/never-in-us-media-how-east-aleppo.html

    I got this from a well-known Syrian dissident. It shows a flyer in East Aleppo signed by Jaysh Al-Fath and it basically says that after admitting that civilians were banned from leaving East Aleppo, that the commanders of other organizations and the leaders of Jaysh Al-Fath met and agreed to a new rule: that civilians who are younger than 14 and older than 55 will be allowed to leave provided they pay 150,000 pounds “to support their brothers in the battle fronts”. It ends with a call to rush to heaven. I am sure that Liz Sly will say that the reference to heaven was meant metaphorically because her beloved Syrian rebels are feminists and secularists and democrats.

  • There is an orchestrated campaign for war in Syria, and it is in sync with the rise of Hillary Clinton
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/10/there-is-orchestrated-campaign-for-war.html

    Make no mistake about it. There is a universal campaign for war on Syria. The rise of Hillary has emboldened the war mongers out there. There are many elements of this campaign: it includes the leadership of Democratic and Republican parties; the Gulf regimes and their lobbyists in Washington, DC, and of course the Zionist lobby through all of its branches. The DC think tanks are now part and parcel of the Zionist-Gulf lobbies in the capital of the US. Gulf regimes are utilizing their media in its vicious and determined campaign, and they are resorting to the same Zionist tactics of vilification and defamation against Arab progressives and Western progressives who oppose war and destruction in Syria.

    When you read that Arab leftists have supported Bashshar Al-Asad and his mafia regime, you should not believe that. It is rather hilarious for this writer to read that by people who only a few years were official apologists or diplomats of the Bashshar regime when I, for example, was banned by the Syrian regime for years from entering Lebanon (for writings against the father tyrant, Hafidh Al-Asad), and was accused by official Syrian TV in 2012 of receiving money from the West to attack the Syrian regime. Arab leftists are not supportive of the Bashshar regime (there are some who are but they are in the minority) while the overwhelming majority of Arab liberals are supporters and apologists and stooges of Gulf regimes. Arab leftists are on the whole opposed to the Syrian regime and its brutality while also condemning the Western-Zionist-Gulf transparent conspiracy against Syria and the Arab world.

    Those who advocated NATO bombing of Libya and who are responsible for the mess and destruction of Libya today are trying to replicate the Libyan scenario in Syria, under different headings and titles—or under the same headings and titles: the same propaganda techniques are being used, nakedly. And they are resorting to a variety of tactics and tricks: they sometimes roll out a Syrian supporter of Gulf regimes and label him as a leftist when he has not been a leftist for more than 30 years and when he writes against Arab leftists in Gulf regimes newspapers; they roll out people working for Gulf regime media and present them as neutral observers and as representatives of the silent majority; they roll out former Ba‘thists and operatives of the Syrian regime who now pretend they have been fighting for “peace and democracy” all their lives; they roll out people who have never studied the Middle East and present them as the foremost experts on the region because they want to push for war and destruction in Syria; they roll out Western journalists who never in their lives expressed emotions or sentiments toward Arab victims but allow them to pose for the moment in the media as arbiter of sentimentality and humanitarianism and as new lovers of the Syrian people. They roll out Zionist haters of Arabs and Muslims and tell us that they are the real champions of the interests of the Syrian people. They use people like Obama administration officials—people who have been in the administration of war and destruction throughout the world—and ask them to counsel for war and destruction in Syria.

    They are willing to revive the rhetoric of the Cold War to present the war on Syria as the only safe and rational option for the US and “national interests”. They even rely on the authority and opinions of a Jordanian regime royal who was put in the UN to handle human rights from the standpoint of the US-Israeli alliance—which put him in his post. It is time to raise our voice and to warn of the deadly and devastating consequences of war—or more war—on Syria.

    Those who are still laughably claiming that there are some secret secular and feminist and democratic Syrian rebels (whose names and identities are never revealed and identified) are engaged in the same propaganda which preceded the US war on Iraq and on Libya. The scenario is all too obvious for all to see. Too many leftists and progressives have been intimidated from speaking out against Western conspiracies in Syria for fear of being labeled as Asad regime supporters, just as Zionists have intimidated people from speaking out against Israel for fear of being labeled anti-Semites.

    Don’t let it happen, not this time, not any time. Western governments and media don’t want an end to the war in Syria; they want what has been the most favored Western policies for decades: the continuation of bloodshed by Arabs against Arabs, or by Muslims against Muslims. They want what they worked for in the Iran-Iraq war and the Lebanese civil war: they want a continuation of the war in order to keep Israeli aggression and occupation safe and protected.

    • La lecture des textes signalés dans la discussion suivante :
      https://seenthis.net/messages/530032
      (merci @sinehebdo pour le boulot) rend assez évident le fait qu’il y a une campagne de communication spécifiquement destinée à « la gauche internationale ». Toute une série de textes au ton plus ou moins acrimonieux, qui systématiquement moquent et parodient les positions de tous ceux, à gauche, qui ne partagent pas l’enthousiasme pour la rébellitude syrienne.

      Je pense que ce texte d’Angry Arab réagit précisément à cela.

  • Ainsi donc, Max Blumenthal s’attaque frontalement au lobby de la « no-fly zone » en Syrie, avec un long passage sur les « Casques blancs » :
    https://seenthis.net/messages/530028

    Il y a une évolution assez étonnante depuis, disons, cet été. En dehors de As‘ad Abukhalil (Angry Arab), toute cette partie de la gauche pro-palestinienne aux États-Unis avait assez soigneusement évité d’écrire explicitement contre la campagne de changement de régime en Syrie.

    Mais depuis cet été, Ali Abunimah (Electronic Intifada) rentre régulièrement dans le lard du « néoconservateur Charles Lister ». Sa collègue Rania Khalek est désormais tellement ouvertement critique qu’elle semble focaliser sur elle les critiques du fan club de la rébellitude syrienne. Et dans les échanges sur Twitter, Max Blumenthal s’était joint aux deux précédents et les a clairement soutenus contre « le lobby de la NFZ ».

    Mais je suis tout de même étonné de le voir aujourd’hui publier une enquête aussi longue, en pleine campagne militaro-médiatique sur Alep, avec les Casques blancs que l’on pousse pour le Nobel de la Paix, et qui démonte aussi longuement le lobby au service d’une intervention militaire américaine de changement de régime.

    Pour rappel : en juin 2012, Max Blumenthal avait quitté le Akhbar en le dénonçant, d’une manière assez indigne, comme « pro-Assad » :
    https://seenthis.net/messages/309303

    Alors qu’il y a un argument, dans son long article du jour, qu’il aurait immanquablement reproché à un auteur du Akhbar à l’époque :

    Asfari’s support for opposition forces was so pronounced the Syrian government filed a warrant for his arrest, accusing him of supporting “terrorism.”

    Oui, là il utilise la classification comme terroriste, par le régime même, d’un de ses opposants, pour prouver ce qu’il affirme sur cet individu (certes, il a beaucoup d’autres arguments, mais qu’il commence à évoquer Asfari avec un tel argument me semble très… hum…).

    On n’a pas fini de lire des éructations indignées contre "cette gauche" pro-palestinienne et anti-impérialiste ; je pense même que ça va redevenir une priorité du fan-club, parce qu’il y a là pour eux un grave problème de légitimité militante.

  • The Angry Arab News Service/وكالة أنباء العربي الغاضب : Turkey coup
    https://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/07/turkey-coup.html

    Turkey coup
    I will write later but I believe that Saudi regime covered the coup if not sponsored it. Many signs.

    J’avais hésité à l’écrire, on verra quels sont les signes que As’ad Abu Khalil mettra en avant. Pour ma part, j’ai été très frappé de la couverture très très très « en deça » du Hayat. J’ai fait un tour sur la presse saoudienne, mais c’était probablement un peu trop tard déjà, l’affaire était pliée et, du coup, tout le monde titrait : « L’Arabie saoudite se félicite du retour au calme » ou quelque chose de ce genre...

    #Turquie

    • Saudi regime and the Turkish coup
      http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/07/saudi-regime-and-turkish-coup.html

      There are factions within Saudi Arabia and the Ikhwan faction is not dead. Oddly—unlike in the UAE—the Ikhwan faction is permitted to operate and function. The best representative of the views of the ruling faction of Muhammad bin Salman is clearly Ash-Sharq Al-Awsat, which is owned by sons of King Salman. For many weeks, it has been taking a clearly anti-Erdogan line. They have been criticizing him and mocking him on a variety of matters, and they were quick to underline the statement by the Turkish prime minister about relations with Syria (and they actually distorted the words of the prime minister to make him sound like he was calling for normalization with Bashshar, which he never said). The distorted words of Ash-Sharq Al-Awsat were later carried by Arab media (not by Qatari media obviously) and were regurgitated later by Western media (as usual in recent years). So the Qatari regime solidly supports Erdogan while UAE and Saudi Arabia oppose Erdogan and the Ikhwan. Yesterday, the reaction of Al-Arabiyya (the news station of Muhammad bin Salman) was initially enthusiastic and some tools of the Saudi regime also were celebratory in their reaction. Al-Arabiyya (and Arabic Sky news which represents the views of the UAE—don’t you like those Arabic branches of Western media outlets which serve as advocates for Gulf regimes, just as Arabic Huffington Post is now a crude advocate for the Qatari regime) was quite enthusiastic at first and they were also among the first to claim falsely that Erdogan sought asylum in Germany. One news presenter of Al-Arabiyya even said “unfortunately” the coup failed. This Ikhwan Saudi professor (who is widely followed by young Saudis) criticizes and deconstructs Al-Arabiyya daily, and yesterday he refuted and monitored the coverage of Al-Arabiyya. Take a look.
      https://twitter.com/LoveLiberty
      Do we have evidence that the coup plotters had contacts with foreign intelligence services? Not yet.

    • L’Arabie faisant savoir à quel point elle est mécontente de la Turquie : Who stands behind the betrayal of Syrians ? (aujourd’hui 18 juillet, après la tentative de coup)
      https://english.alarabiya.net/en/views/news/middle-east/2016/07/18/Who-stands-behind-the-betrayal-of-Syrians-.html

      I am beginning to smell something nasty cooking, which if I am correct would amount to a betrayal of the Syrian people’s aspirations and those who have fought valiantly for their freedom. Washington and its allies seem to be taking the line: “If you can’t beat them, join them.”

      Confronted with economic woes and terrorist attacks, Ankara is in the mood to forgive and forget. It bent over backward to restore relations with Moscow, which were cut following Turkey’s downing of a Russian warplane.

      Although Ankara swore not to re-establish relations with Israel unless the blockade of Gaza was lifted, it has made up with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu following a six-year dispute over Israel’s storming of a Turkish vessel out to break the siege.

      I was shocked to hear of a third about-face in the offing. Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim said the government was considering mending fences with the Syrian regime. “It’s our greatest and irrevocable goal: developing good relations with Syria and Iraq,” he said.

      “We normalized relations with Russia and Israel. I’m sure we’ll normalize relations with Syria as well. For the fight against terrorism to succeed, stability needs to return to Syria and Iraq.” Yildirim did later clarify that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad would have to step down as a prerequisite to normalization.

      Now that terrorists, once cared for in Turkey’s hospitals “for humanitarian reasons,” are biting the hand that treated their brethren, the Assad regime’s responsibility for the deaths of 400,000 Syrians is of secondary importance.

    • La Turquie fait savoir à quel point elle est mécontente des États-Unis: US has bad track record with coups - İlnur Çevik
      http://www.dailysabah.com/columns/ilnur-cevik/2016/07/19/us-has-bad-track-record-with-coups

      We are aware that the U.S. is unhappy with President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s administration and there is a general belief among a majority of Turks that Washington would very much be satisfied to be working with any administration that appeases them and tows their line instead of applying purely national policies and at times going their own way.Many Turks have also been saying the U.S. wanted to stage a coup in Turkey similar to the Egyptian example and topple the elected government with religious sensitivities and install a junta that supports secularism and does not question American policies in the region.So when word spread in Ankara that the U.S. is behind the failed coup on Friday many Turks were hardly surprised.

      İbrahim Karagül: ABD bu darbe teşebbüsünün planlayıcısı ve uygulayıcısıdır
      http://www.diken.com.tr/ibrahim-karagul-abd-yonetimi-dogrudan-turkiye-cumhuriyeti-cumhurbaskanini-

      Açık ve net söyleyelim: ABD yönetimi, Gülen terör örgütü üzerinden Türkiye’de darbe tertiplemiştir, iç savaş çıkarmak istemiştir, milletimizi birbirine kırdırmaya çalışmıştır.

      ABD bu darbe teşebbüsünün planlayıcısı ve uygulayıcısıdır. O generaller, o vatan hainleri bütün talimatları Gülen’den almış, o da müdahaleyi planlayanların emirlerini iletmiştir.

  • Angry Arab: The moral outrage of 50 US diplomats
    http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/06/the-moral-outrage-of-50-us-diplomats.html

    How brave of them. 50 US diplomats defied the conventional wisdom and called for more US bombing of an Arab country. How much courage this has taken. I mean, for a group of US diplomats to toe the line of AIPAC requires an unusual amount of courage. In the past, the courage of US diplomat was (rarely) displayed when an individual—not group like this case—defied US policies in favor of Israeli aggression and occupation. Almost to a diplomat, those cases of courage (George Ball and others around the Washington Report) were displayed only after those diplomats retired from service, when their usefulness was quite limited. So this time 50 US diplomats (who deal with diplomacy) felt that their government was not doing enough in terms of bombing in the Middle East against yet another Arab country. Those 50 US diplomats—mind you—never bothered to utter a word against the Israeli war crimes in Gaza or Lebanon, and they never felt courage against GCC-US war crimes in Yemen. But they were so compelled to call for US bombing of Syria. Of course, those 50 US diplomats were never concerned about the inevitable civilians who die from US bombing of Arab countries. And can those 50 US diplomats point to one case in which US bombing advanced the cause of peace and democracy, or to a case where US bombing or even occupation replaced a dictatorship with a better form of government? Leave to the US to be able to replace Qadhdhafi’s dictatorship with a worse regime. The US has singlehandedly succeeded in turning many Iraqis into nostalgia for the regime of Saddam Husayn. But that does not matter: 50 US diplomats want US to bomb Syria, and they mean business. Here, an objective neutral observer speaks on behalf of the 50 US diplomats in the New York Times: “There is an enormous frustration in the bureaucracy about Syria policy,” said Andrew J. Tabler, a Syria expert at the Washington Institute for Near Eastern Policy." Also, did any of the US diplomat speak against the US relations with the Syrian regime when the two sides were allies? Just as no US diplomats ever spoke against US alliance with Saddam Husayn during the honey moon years. Those 50 US diplomats have as much courage and as much moral fortitude as Hillary Clinton when she calls for more aid to Israel.

    51 U.S. Diplomats Urge Strikes Against Assad in Syria
    http://www.nytimes.com/2016/06/17/world/middleeast/syria-assad-obama-airstrikes-diplomats-memo.html

    • Décès de Muhammad Ali, champion de boxe, de la cause palestinienne et des droits civiques
      dimanche 5 juin 2016 - Ma’an News
      http://www.info-palestine.eu/spip.php?article16066

      (...) Né sous le nom de Cassius Clay de parents de la classe moyenne à Louisville dans le Kentucky, Ali a renoncé à ce qu’il appelait son « nom d’esclave », et s’est fait appeler Muhammad Ali peu après la conversion à l’Islam en 1963.

      Alors âgé de 22 ans, le boxeur, qui comptait déjà une médaille d’or aux jeux olympiques, est vite devenu tout aussi célèbre pour ses commentaires radicaux sur les questions sociales et politiques, que pour s’être proclamé « le plus grand de tous les temps » sur le ring.

      Au plus fort de la guerre du Vietnam en 1967, Ali a été appelé dans l’armée des États-Unis, un service qu’il considérait comme moralement indéfendable, et il a immédiatement refusé.

      Dans une interview désormais célèbre au sujet de son refus de servir dans la guerre, Ali a cité des raisons religieuses, en disant : « Ma conscience m’interdit d’aller tuer mon frère, ou certaines personnes à la peau plus sombre, des pauvres, des gens affamés dans la boue, pour la puissante Amérique. »

      Immédiatement après avoir affiché son intention de refuser [son enrôlement], il a été dépouillé de son titre de champion de boxe, reconnu coupable d’insoumission et condamné à cinq ans de prison.

      Bien qu’il ait été libéré en appel, Ali est resté interdit de reprendre la compétition ou de quitter le pays. En conséquence, il se tourna vers son autre talent : prendre la parole en public.

      Intervenant sur les campus universitaires, Ali s’engageait dans des débats difficiles, utilisant toutes les occasions pour souligner l’hypocrisie de la pratique de l’Amérique de refuser des droits aux Noirs à l’intérieur du pays, tout en leur ordonnant de participer aux guerres menées à l’étranger.

      Il a encore gagné en célébrité en faisant connaître son mécontentement avec la politique intérieure et étrangère américaine, en réponse à un étudiant blanc d’un collège qui contestait sa décision de refuser l’enrôlement et en disant : « Mon ennemi est le peuple blanc, pas le Vietcong ou le peuple chinois ou japonais. Vous vous opposez à moi quand je veux la liberté. Vous vous opposez à moi quand je veux la justice. Vous vous opposez à moi quand je veux l’égalité. Vous ne levez même pas le petit doigt pour moi en Amérique pour mes croyances religieuses, et vous voudriez que j’aille quelque part et combattre, alors que vous ne bougerez pas quand il s’agit de défendre mes droits ici même. »

      En plus d’être un symbole pour les nationalistes noirs et les militants anti-guerre, Ali est rapidement devenu un symbole de la solidarité avec la Palestine.(...)