Les #réfugiés_syriens au #Liban vulnérables et dépendants de l’aide internationale, selon une étude
L’étude annuelle VASyR menée avec l’UNICEF et le PAM montre que l’insécurité alimentaire augmente et que 71% des foyers vivent en-dessous du seuil de pauvreté
reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/les-r-fugi-s-syriens-au-liban-vuln-rables-et-d-pendants-de-l-aide-internationale
#réfugiés #asile #migrations #aide_internationales #indépendance #dépendance
Lebanon Policy Leaves ‘Second-Class’ Syrians Vulnerable to Return: HRW
Lebanon’s residency fee waiver will be life-changing for many Syrian refugees. But, by excluding large numbers of people, the policy risks cementing a second tier of undocumented refugees vulnerable to being returned to Syria, warns Human Rights Watch’s Bassam Khawaja.
▻https://www.newsdeeply.com/refugees/community/2017/03/14/lebanon-policy-leaves-second-class-syrians-vulnerable-to-return-hrw
#vulnérabilité #retour_au_pays #asile #migrations #réfugiés #réfugiés_syriens #liban #résidence
Syrian refugees squeezed out of livelihoods in Lebanon
After more than one million Syrians flooded into Lebanon to escape their country’s civil war, maintaining residency status has become difficult. Now both he and his business have been declared illegal. Earlier this month, the local government in Naameh issued a decree ordering businesses owned or operated by Syrians to close by the end of the month. The only acceptable work for Syrians, the text read, was in “agriculture, cleaning and construction”.
Reflections from Lebanon: Illegal Status, Syrian Refugee Children and Roles of NGOs
Recent developments in the laws, policies and practices in response to the mass influx of displaced persons have pushed over half of the 1.5 million displaced Syrians in Lebanon into illegality (LCRP 2017-2020). As children’s rights are interdependent, the absence of legal status directly affects the enjoyment and fulfilment of children’s fundamental rights (i.e. access to education, health care and an adequate standard of living) and their healthy development and future as a human being.
As a result, 70 per cent of over 1.5 million Syrian refugees are now living below the extreme poverty line and over half of them with illegal status (LCRP 2017-2020). In response, in order to meet their basic needs, many adopt coping mechanisms that can be harmful or put them at more risk, such as: returning to Syria (many face various risks inside Syria and when they re-enter Lebanon); paying high fees for brokers and forged documents; dependency on the sponsor(s) (kafeel) and/or broker(s) (shaweesh) to find a job and housing; and borrowing money (Lebanon Support, 2016).
▻http://leidenlawblog.nl/articles/reflections-from-lebanon
#pauvreté
Una nuova ricerca rivela che nel 2017 i rifugiati siriani in Libano sono diventati più poveri e vulnerabili
I rifugiati siriani in Libano sono più vulnerabili che mai, stando a quanto risulta da una nuova ricerca condotta da UNHCR, UNICEF e WFP, più della metà vivono in condizioni di estrema povertà e oltre tre quarti al di sotto della soglia di povertà. La crisi dura da sette anni e per i rifugiati siriani in Libano diventa sempre più difficile far fronte alle spese quotidiane, sono più dipendenti che mai dagli aiuti umanitari, aiuti che per il 2018 sono ancora molto incerti.
▻https://www.unhcr.it/news/aggiornamenti/nuova-ricerca-rivela-nel-2017-rifugiati-siriani-libano-diventati-piu-poveri-vu