• Where Did Our ‘Inalienable Rights’ Go? - NYTimes.com
    http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/23/opinion/sunday/where-did-our-inalienable-rights-go.html

    HOW many thousands have access to these storage bins? Who decides to open any individual file and who then gains access to its content? Is there ever a chance to challenge the necessity of opening a file? And what happens to gleaned information that has no bearing whatsoever on terrorism?

    Given the history of misused “secrets” in Washington, such questions are by no means paranoid. J. Edgar Hoover used F.B.I. investigations and files to smear the reputations of individuals — even to the point of intimidating presidents. Throughout the government, “security” monitors leaked personnel files to Congressional demagogues like Senator Joseph R. McCarthy to wreck the careers of officials and blacklisted citizens with claims of disloyalty. President Lyndon B. Johnson and other officials used secret files from the Internal Revenue Service to harass and intimidate political opponents. President Richard M. Nixon tried to use the C.I.A. to cover up his Watergate crimes.

    Information that is gathered and managed in secret is a potent weapon — and the temptation to use it in political combat or the pursuit of crimes far removed from terrorism can be irresistible.

  • Des dépenses plus heureuses ? - NYTimes.com
    http://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/23/opinion/sunday/happier-spending.html

    Pour Elizabeth W. Dunn et Michael Norton auteurs de “Happy Money : The Science of Smarter Spending" ne sont pas très enthousiastes sur Square, le système de #paiement mobile, un système de paiement qui favorise la gratification instantanée et rend la dépense invisible, ce qui a tendance à nous faire surconsommer. Des études ont montré que ceux qui payent avant de recevoir leur bien étaient plus heureux de celui-ci que ceux qui payent ensuite. Retenir son plaisir d’acheter augmente non seulement (...)

    #marketing #psychologie #économiecomportementale