• Opinion | Tom Morello : How I Taught My Son to Shred Like Crazy and Change the World - The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/10/27/opinion/tom-morello-teaching-guitar-music.html

    Suite des colonnes de Tom Morello pour le New York Times.

    La vidéo des enfants musiciens (dont la batteuse géniale Nandi Bushell) est super impressionnante.
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-2V65bWqhA

    By Tom Morello

    Mr. Morello has spent over three decades melding music and political activism as a power guitarist with Rage Against the Machine, Audioslave and Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, with the acoustic chords of the Nightwatchman and in protests around the country.

    At 13, I got a $50 Kay electric guitar and gleefully marched down to Rigoni Music on Milwaukee Avenue in Libertyville, Ill., with a Kiss and Led Zeppelin songbook under each arm.

    I plunked down my $5 in front of their guitar instructor and said, “Teach me ‘Black Dog’ and ‘Detroit Rock City.’”

    He said: “Hold on there, son. This is a guitar lesson and today we’re going to learn to tune the guitar.”

    I thought that seemed like a big waste of time and money, but, willing to pay my dues, I sat in my bedroom for the next week, bored out of my mind, wrenching my guitar’s tuning pegs back and forth.

    This is the second in a 12-week series of essays.
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    Back the next week, I plunked down another fin and demanded to learn my Kiss and Led Zeppelin songs.

    “You’re nowhere near ready to do that,” he told me. “Today we’re going to learn the C major scale.”

    Well that was the end of that. Disgusted, I went home, put the guitar in a closet and didn’t touch it again for four years. It wasn’t until I discovered punk rock, with its do-it-yourself, no-lessons-required ethos that I found the fun in guitar playing, setting me on a trajectory that I’m still on today.

    Years later, as a struggling musician in Hollywood, I taught guitar to make ends meet, and remembered those two crummy lessons that I had when I was 13. I vowed to never make a student feel the way that I had felt.

    Absolute beginners would come in and I’d help them learn whatever song they wanted to play, or I would insist that they “write” a song — before knowing a note, before knowing a chord, just making sounds in a pattern. A couple of times through and, boom! You’re a songwriter, in the same tent as McCartney and Dylan. Let your fingers dance among the Tetris pile of possibilities of notes and chords and you’re on your way.

    My two young sons had no interest in following in their father’s footsteps to become a musician. There’s plenty of instruments around the house, but they took a hard pass and gravitated toward their own passions.

    Then came the lockdown and the prospect of endless days at home, each one like the one before, with spotty Zoom schoolwork, little opportunity to connect with peers and plenty of opportunities for kids and parents to drive each other crazy.

    My youngest son, Roman, 9 at the time, is a bit of a classic rock fan, and one day I timidly asked him if he’d like to learn the first three notes to “Stairway to Heaven.” He assented, figuring it wouldn’t be too much effort and he could always just go right back to playing Among Us on his computer.

    Well, he learned those first three notes, and it sounded just like the song. Encouraged, he came back the next day, three more notes. Over the course of the next couple of months, we worked our way through the entire song. By building on these small successes, he began to take pride in his ability to master a Led Zeppelin standard as a brand-new player. We moved on, and a couple of songs later, he was really digging it and showing a kind of natural aptitude that I never really found in myself.

    But every once in a while, I would slip into the voice of my old awful guitar teacher, trying to hammer home some point about music theory or fingering on the instrument. His reaction was immediate. He would put the guitar down, threatening not to pick it up again. So I said: “All right, this is what we’re going to do. We’re going to run before we walk. All we’re going to do from here on in is improvisational soloing.”

    [Read more about this project from Jane Coaston and Kathleen Kingsbury here.]

    I showed him a pattern or two. And since that day, I basically am the rhythm guitarist in the family, as Roman Morello shreds like crazy, across different genres, with fire and passion. The way he is able to let loose and just have uninhibited joy on the instrument, no obsessive tuning or C major scale required, makes his dad very proud.

    Another young musician who’s shown the world her passion and talent is the British-Zulu phenom Nandi Bushell, who may very well be the future of rock’n’roll.

    She gained global Instagram fame for her amazing multi-instrumentalist covers of rock classics. She dueled with Dave Grohl in a drum off for the ages and came out on top.

    I was so impressed with her talent, moxie and effervescent spirit that I sent her one of my signature “Soul Power” Fender guitars. We became Insta friends and when she asked if I’d like to write a song with her, I said, “That sounds fantastic, but I’ve got a 9-year-old in my house who might be better than I am. Why don’t you two kids write a song together?”

    They did. Writing virtually across the Atlantic Ocean, Roman came up with a few power riffs and Nandi played drums, bass and sang on the track.

    Like me, they are stirred not just by the power of the music, but the need to change the world.

    The song they created is “The Children Will Rise Up,” an anthem proclaiming that only the courage and fortitude of their generation can stop the impending environmental catastrophe facing humanity. We wrangled Jack Black and Greta Thunberg for the video and it’s an absolute mosh pit-inducing banger with a stratospheric solo that might just make that Rigoni Music guitar instructor repent.

    #Tom_Morello #Musique #Education #Ecologie #Climat #Enfants

    • Est-ce qu’il ne serait pas intéressant de poser ici la question de l’impact de la vaccination sur le taux de reproduction effectif du virus (R_e) ? Vous vous souvenez : si le taux est supérieur à 1, l’épidémie est en expansion ; si le taux est inférieur à 1, l’épidémie va finir par se résorber. Et pendant des mois on cherchait tous les moyens de grappiller quelques dixièmes sur ce taux de reproduction avec telle ou telle mesure ciblée. Alors qu’on a désormais une vaccination qui réduit par 6 la probabilité d’être contaminé (donc qui fait chuter le taux de reproduction du virus à un niveau qui devrait mener à l’extinction parmi les populations vaccinées).

      Ce qui veut dire clairement que, dans les pays où la vaccination est disponible, l’épidémie est artificiellemment maintenue par les gens qui ont décidé de refuser d’être vaccinés. Voilà. Libertay libertay.

    • Oui, mais si tu divise par 6 la probabilité d’être positif, ça signifie que la vaccination a un effet massif sur le taux de reproduction. Certes ça n’empêche pas totalement la contamination, mais l’effet est tout de même énorme. Je me souviens qu’on avait eu au moins une étude (Pasteur ?) l’année dernière qui tentait de calculer les dixièmes de R_e qu’on gagnait avec telle ou telle mesure (port du masque dans différentes situations, fermeture de certains lieux, confinement…), et rigoureusement rien n’approchait une division par 6 de la probabilité d’être contaminé.

      Tu ne peux certes pas évoquer deux taux de reproduction différents, puisque les populations sont totalement mélangées, mais ça signifie que les vaccinés font tendre le R_e vers des valeurs basses, sans doute inférieures à 1, et les non-vaccinés le maintiennent au plus haut.

      Ces derniers temps, on était plutôt à continuer sur le thème « Ah oui mais Israël » (mais Israël a un niveau de vaccination désormais inférieur à la plupart des pays européens), et à se demander si la vaccination réduisait de 10 à 30% le risque d’être contaminé : et là le CDC nous sort une division par 6 (une baisse de 83%). Du coup, l’argument « ça n’empêche pas une contamination » doit être utilisé de manière bien plus limitée : ça n’empêche certes pas, oui les gestes barrière, mais quand même…

      Autre idée que ça réintroduit : l’efficacité pratique du passe sanitaire. Avec une telle réduction de la probabilité d’être contaminé (donc contaminant, et en plus sans doute moins quand tu es tout de même vacciné mais contaminé) , il y a bien un intérêt réel à filtrer certains lieux sur la base de la vaccination. (Pas juste pour obliger les gens à se vacciner, donc, mais bien parce que ça réduit de 83% le risque d’être en contact avec une personne contaminée.)

      Et sinon, évidemment : puisque la vaccination a un effet aussi massif sur la probabilité d’être contaminé/contaminant, retirer le masque en collectivité à la seule tranche d’âge qui ne peut pas être vaccinée (les moins de 12 ans), c’est carrément criminel.

  • Opinion | Tom Morello on the Music of Power and Justice - The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/10/20/opinion/tom-morello-protest-music.html

    Je suis un fan de RATM, de la droiture de leur musique/combats (en particulier le soutien sans faille à Mumia Abu-Jamal). Un très beau texte sur le lien entre le chant et le syndicalisme révolutionnaire, derrière la figure légendaire de Joe Hill. Très émouvant.

    By Tom Morello

    Mr. Morello has spent over three decades melding music and political activism as a power guitarist with Rage Against the Machine, Audioslave and Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, with the acoustic chords of the Nightwatchman and in protests around the country.

    Songs provided by Spotify

    Harmonizing and hell-raising, rhythm and rebellion, poetry and politics, singing and striking. The Industrial Workers of the World — the shock troops of the early-20th-century labor movement — virtually invented the protest song for the modern age.

    The I.W.W. was formed in 1905, advocating a militant revolutionary unionism, a cocktail of socialist, syndicalist and anarchist labor theory put into practice. It was always known as a singing union, and its songs were written by hobos and the homeless, itinerant workers and immigrants. I.W.W. songs — like “The Preacher and the Slave” and “Solidarity Forever” — looked an unjust world square in the eye, sliced it apart with satire, dismantled it with rage and then, with mighty sing-along choruses, raised the roofs of union halls and holding cells, “from San Diego up to Maine, in every mine and mill.”

    The goal of the Industrial Workers of the World — or Wobblies, as members were widely known — was revolution, not just winning strikes. Unlike other unions of the time, it accepted all workers as members: Black people, women, unskilled laborers, sex workers, immigrants of every race and creed. It sought to forge “one big union” of the entire global working class and used direct action, sabotage and the power of song in class war against the ruling class. Its reputation as a kick-ass union fueled by kick-ass songs remains the stuff of legend.
    “Solidarity Forever” by Tom Morello: the Nightwatchman

    Its songs, some more than 100 years old, addressed the same issues facing us today: poverty, police brutality, immigrant rights, economic and racial inequality, militarism, threats to civil liberties, union busting. “Casey Jones (The Union Scab),” “We Have Fed You All a Thousand Years,” “Bread and Roses,” “Ain’t Done Nothin’ if You Ain’t Been Called a Red” — often set to familiar tunes and popular hymns of the day, these songs united workers from diverse backgrounds under the banner of solidarity. What’s the antidote for divide and conquer? Work together, fight together, sing together.

    Defiant and hopeful, these songs have an unapologetic mission: to fan the flames of discontent by lifting the spirits of those fighting for a more just and humane planet. The I.W.W. aimed to “create a new society within the shell of the old,” and I hope you can hear that new world echoing here, where song meets struggle.

    The Wobbly songwriters also laid the sonic and ideological groundwork for those who followed: Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, Pete Seeger, Paul Robeson, Utah Phillips, Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, Nina Simone, Bruce Springsteen, the Clash, Public Enemy, Billy Bragg, Ani DiFranco, System of a Down and Rage Against the Machine. Without them, there’d be no “This Land Is Your Land,” no “We Shall Overcome,” no “Masters of War,” no “London Calling,” no “Killing in the Name.”

    Much of my career has been one long audition to become a part of that legacy. I’m a union man and an unapologetic musical rabble-rouser. I’ve been a member of the Local 47 musicians’ union in Los Angeles for 32 years, and I’m a proud card-carrying member of the Industrial Workers of the World — it lives on! My mom was a union high school teacher, and the Morellos were hardworking coal miners in central Illinois. The cause of workers’ rights is in my blood.

    [Read more about this project from Jane Coaston and Kathleen Kingsbury here.]

    I’ve been greatly influenced by many of the songs and songwriters who carried that red union card. Playing acoustic protest music under my folk singer Nightwatchman moniker, I’ve written and sung dozens of tunes that owe a significant debt to this union’s remarkable musical history. My song “Hold the Line,” from my new album, is an example of how I’ve tried to carry forward that legacy.
    “Hold the Line” by Tom Morello (feat. grandson)

    My guide has been Joe Hill, who epitomized the I.W.W.’s anarcho poet warrior. He is my favorite musician of all time, even though there are no known recordings of him playing or singing. He was a tireless crusader for justice through his music, and his jams are a fine starting point for aspiring rebels. Hill was an I.W.W. organizer and a true musical and political revolutionary. He walked it like he sang it. That’s why the mine owners and the other bosses out West, and the politicians who did their dirty work, were afraid of him. And in the end, that’s why in 1915 he was executed in Utah on a trumped-up murder charge.

    “A pamphlet, no matter how good, is never read more than once, but a song is learned by heart and repeated over and over,” Hill famously said. His songs (“There Is Power in a Union,” “We Will Sing One Song,” “Joe Hill’s Last Will”) are sung today and will be tomorrow.

    I’ve traveled far to pay my respects to the heroes of the I.W.W. I’ve placed flowers on Mother Jones’s grave in Mount Olive, Ill. I’ve hummed “The Internationale” at the resting place of Big Bill Haywood’s ashes in the Kremlin wall. And while on tour in Sweden, I made the hundred-mile trek from Stockholm to Gavle, Hill’s birthplace.

    I sat by a little tree in the backyard that blooms where his ashes were spread, and I sang “I Dreamed I Saw Joe Hill Last Night,” written in the 1930s by Earl Robinson from a poem written by Alfred Hayes in the years after Hill’s death. The tiny room in the building where he and his family lived now serves as a union headquarters and museum. Fascists bombed the place 20 years ago. After all these years, they’re still afraid of Hill; they’re still afraid of his songs.

    And they should be.

    “‘The copper bosses killed you, Joe. They shot you, Joe,’ says I. ‘Takes more than guns to kill a man,’ says Joe. ‘I didn’t die.’”
    “I Dreamed I Saw Joe Hill Last Night” by Tom Morello: the Nightwatchman

    The songs live on wherever working people stand up for their rights, dreaming and scheming and struggling for something better than what was handed to them. These tunes are still sung on picket lines, at the barricades and through the tear gas haze of Group of 8 protests. They’re even more relevant now as workers throughout the country — like those at Kellogg’s, Nabisco and John Deere — are striking and taking to the picket line.

    The I.W.W.’s mighty music of equality, justice and freedom is a reminder of struggles won and lost, as well as the battle hymns of struggles to come.

    So get out there and start creating that new world. Maybe learn some of these world-changing jams. Then write some of your own.

    #Musique #Syndicalisme #Tom_Morello #RATM #Neomilitantisme