Un peu en vrac, la question de la politique de l’#excision de l’#Australie (#excision_territoriale):
La première excision (2001), celle des îles, et contenu dans ce document législatif:
▻https://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2004A00887
Et puis ils ont décidé d’exciser tout le territoire australien pour l’arrivée par bateau, en 2013:
“The effect of this change, while it has been discussed as the ‘excision of the Australian mainland from the migration zone’, in fact only excises the mainland for those who arrive to Australia by boat. Previously, only those who were intercepted in waters on the way to Australia and then transferred to Christmas Island, or arrived at Christmas Island or another “excised offshore place”, became an offshore entry person and were thereby excluded from making a Protection application by section 46A of the Migration Act. Following this amendment, all those who arrive by boat, including those who actually land on Australia’s shores, are now barred by section 46A. Any person arriving by boat to seek asylum in Australia must have this bar lifted by the Minister personally, in circumstances where the Minister finds it is in the public interest to do so. All boat arrivals are now also subject to Australia’s offshore processing regime and can be transferred to a regional processing country under section 198AD of the Migration Act, even if they first land on the Australian mainland. Any asylum seeker arriving by plane is still able to lodge a protection application and is not subject to the regional processing arrangements. These changes also ensure that all boat arrivals are subject to mandatory detention, are to be taken to a regional processing country, and cannot institute or continue certain legal proceedings in Australia.”
▻http://www.iarc.asn.au/_blog/Immigration_News/post/excision-of-the-australian-mainland-for-boat-arrivals
▻http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-05-16/parliament-excises-mainland-from-migration-zone/4693940
Il y a aussi un wiki sur cela:
▻https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_migration_zone#cite_note-abcnews-5
Et une vignette:
▻http://www.kudelka.com.au/tag/excision
#Australie #migrations #asile #externalisation #réfugiés
cc @reka