Secret Offshore Deals Deprive Africa of Billions in Natural Resource Dollars, by Will Fitzgibbon · ICIJ
▻https://panamapapers.icij.org/20160725-natural-resource-africa-offshore.html
Mossack Fonseca’s files reveal offshore companies that were established to own, hold or do business with petroleum, natural gas and mining operations in 44 of Africa’s 54 countries. Many of them are controlled by politicians, their family members and business associates. Often, the oil, gas, gold and diamonds formed beneath the earth’s surface over millions – even billions – of years are traded by shadow companies that have existed for months.
Companies created and assisted by Mossack Fonseca include at least 27 subsidiaries of one of the world’s biggest gold producers, the mining behemoth AngloGold Ashanti and its predecessor. AngloGold told ICIJ it complies with relevant tax laws and that its offshore companies held investments and allowed it to “mitigate ‘double taxation.’”
#extractivisme #évasion_fiscale #transferts_illicites #corruption #pétrole #diamant etc