#froid

#norvège #recherche #froid :)

Nell’ex fabbrica di penicillina, un #ghetto di Roma

Oggi viene presentata la seconda edizione di “Fuori campo”, il rapporto di Medici Senza Frontiere sulla marginalità, secondo il quale “sono almeno 10.000 le persone escluse dall’accoglienza, tra richiedenti e titolari di protezione internazionale e umanitaria, con limitato o nessun accesso ai beni essenziali e alle cure mediche”. Una cinquantina gli insediamenti mappati dall’organizzazione in tutta Italia, 3500 le persone che vivono in occupazioni, baracche e “ghetti” nella sola Roma. Open Migration è entrata dentro il “gran ghetto” della capitale: un’ex fabbrica di penicillina in cui le condizioni di vita sono estreme.

Appena finisce di spaccare le cassette della frutta e il legname di recupero, Alecu Romel entra nella casa in cui vive con la moglie Maria. Nella stanza d’ingresso, una luce fioca illumina il fornello, collegato ad una bombola a gas. A destra, in un locale spoglio, la coppia tiene una bicicletta e dei passeggini, riadattati per raccogliere ferrivecchi e oggetti abbandonati per strada. Sulla sinistra, una porta rossa separa dalla zona notte: una camera con due letti, la televisione e stampe colorate appese alle pareti.

“Viviamo in questo appartamento da cinque anni e cerchiamo di tenerlo sempre in ordine”, dice Maria. A cedere loro lo spazio, un altro cittadino della Romania, che dentro la Ex-Penicillina, una delle più grandi aree industriali dismesse di Roma, si era inventato un angolo di intimità arredando alcuni dei locali più piccoli, che un tempo erano probabilmente uffici. In cinque anni di vita fra i capannoni scrostati, Alecu e Maria hanno visto cambiare l’insediamento. “Prima eravamo più rumeni e ci sono state anche famiglie italiane”, continua la donna, “mentre adesso gli abitanti sono cresciuti, e quasi tutti sono africani”.

Oggi, come allora, il sogno di ricongiungersi con i due figli, affidati ai nonni in Romania, appare lontano: “questo non è un posto per bambini, ci sono topi e sporcizia, non ci si sente sicuri, ma almeno quei pochi soldi che guadagnamo ci permettono di mantenerli a casa, di fargli fare una vita migliore della nostra”, conclude Maria, la voce rassegnata.
Fra i capannoni del “grande ghetto”

Sempre più sogni si infrangono dietro la facciata del complesso, che costeggia via Tiburtina, una delle arterie più trafficate della città. Qui i cantieri per il raddoppio della carreggiata vanno avanti da anni: “finite ‘sti lavori!! più che una consolare sembra una via Crucis” è l’urlo che i cittadini hanno affidato ai cartelli affissi sui muri. Siamo all’altezza della periferia operaia di San Basilio, oggi nota alle cronache anche come base per lo spaccio di stupefacenti.

Rifugiati e richiedenti asilo, arrivati in Italia negli ultimi anni e usciti dal sistema d’accoglienza, hanno infatti trovato qui un riparo precario, aprendo un nuovo capitolo nella storia del complesso, un tempo orgoglio dell’industria italiana. Aperta come Leo – Industrie Chimiche Farmaceutiche Roma, la Ex-Penicillina è stata la prima fabbrica italiana a produrre antibiotici. Una storia complessa, intrecciata ai piani di investimento del secondo dopoguerra, supportati dagli Usa, e alle speculazioni edilizie che avrebbero cambiato il volto della capitale.

All’inaugurazione dell’impianto, nel 1950, fu invitato lo stesso sir Alexander Fleming, scopritore della penicillina. Un graffito, nello scheletro esterno della struttura, lo ritrae pensieroso: “ti ricordi quando eravamo i più grandi?”, recita la scritta. Il quotidiano “L’Unità” aveva dedicato un paginone all’evento, col titolo “la più grande fabbrica di penicillina d’Europa inaugurata a Roma”. Dagli oltre 1300 operai degli anni Sessanta, si passò però presto a poche centinaia, fino all’abbandono totale dell’attività, alla fine degli anni Novanta. Un altro sogno, quello di una cordata di imprenditori, che volevano demolirla per fare spazio a un maxi-albergo di alta categoria, si infranse di fronte ai costi per lo smaltimento di rifiuti chimici e amianto, tuttora presenti nell’area.

“Questo posto lo chiamano il grande ghetto”, ci dice Ahmad Al Rousan, coordinatore per Medici senza frontiere dell’intervento nei campi informali, mentre entriamo dentro uno degli stabilimenti con una torcia, perché qui manca tutto, anche l’elettricità. Camminiamo tra spazzatura, escrementi e resti della vecchia fabbrica: ampolle, fiale, scatole di medicinali su cui c’è ancora la bolla di accompagnamento. “C’è un posto qui vicino, il piccolo ghetto, qui ci sono circa 500 persone, lì 150”, aggiunge. “Non solo chiamano questi luoghi ghetti, ma chi ci vive si sente anche ghettizzato”.

In questa area industriale abbandonata ci sono persone che arrivano da diverse parti del mondo: nord Africa, Sub Sahara, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Romania, e c’è anche un italiano. La maggior parte sono titolari di protezione internazionale, altri in attesa di essere ascoltati dalla commissione territoriale che dovrà decidere sulla richiesta d’asilo, altri ancora hanno il permesso di soggiorno scaduto. Tutti sono fuori dall’accoglienza per qualche motivo.
Il rapporto di Medici Senza Frontiere

Come denuncia “Fuori campo”, l’ultimo rapporto di Medici Senza Frontiere, in tutta Italia ci sono almeno 10 mila persone in questa condizione, alloggiate in insediamenti informali con limitato o nessun accesso ai beni essenziali e alle cure mediche. Nella capitale la maggior parte si concentra proprio qui, nella zona est, tra la Tiburtina e la Casilina, passando per Tor Cervara. Edifici abbandonati, ex fabbriche e capannoni, sono diventati la casa di centinaia tra migranti e rifugiati. Che ci vivono da invisibili in condizioni disumane, senza acqua, luce e gas, spesso a ridosso di discariche abusive.

Da novembre 2017, l’Ong ha avviato un intervento con un’unità mobile composta da un medico, uno psicologo e un mediatore culturale, e da qualche settimana il camper è arrivato anche all’ex Leo. Quella di Msf è l’unica presenza esterna negli spazi dell’occupazione: gli operatori vengono qui una volta alla settimana, dal primo pomeriggio alla sera, per portare assistenza medica e psicologica agli abitanti. Un piccolo gazebo allestito nella parte esterna degli edifici fa da ambulatorio, la sala d’attesa è, invece, lo spazio antistante, un tavolino da campeggio, qualche sedia pieghevole e una lampada. Per chi abita qui questo momento è diventato un rito, c’è chi viene per la prima volta, chi torna per un controllo, chi viene solo per chiacchierare.

Un ragazzo si avvicina con aria timida: “they rescued me”, ci dice, raccontando di aver riconosciuto il logo di Msf sul gazebo, lo stesso visto sulla pettorina delle persone che lo avevano soccorso nel mezzo del Mediterraneo, nel 2016. Ora, due anni dopo l’approdo in Italia, è sbarcato anche lui all’ex fabbrica della penicillina. Entra e inizia la sua prima visita: lamenta mal di testa frequenti. La dottoressa misura la pressione e compila una scheda.

“I problemi di salute qui sono legati soprattutto alle condizioni di vita: non ci sono servizi igienici e c’è solo una presa d’acqua fredda, per centinaia di persone”, spiega Al Rousan. La patologia più comune, aggiunge “è quella respiratoria dovuta al freddo o all’aria che respirano; l’unico modo che hanno per scaldarsi è accendere il fuoco, con tutti i rischi connessi: qualche giorno fa abbiamo assistito una persona completamente ustionata, in modo grave. Ha aspettato il nostro arrivo, non ha voluto andare a farsi vedere in un ospedale”. Di incendi qui ce ne sono stati diversi, come rivelano i muri anneriti di interi spazi. L’ultimo, a fine gennaio 2018, ha richiesto l’intervento dei vigili del fuoco, dopo l’esplosione di una bombola del gas. Quando cala la sera, le luci dei fuochi accesi e le fiammelle delle candele spezzano il buio totale degli edifici.

“Questo è un posto estremo, dove l’esclusione è totale”, sottolinea Al Rousan. Dopo aver subito vari traumi nel viaggio e poi in Libia, trovarsi in questa condizione significa vedere infranto il sogno di potersi integrare, di costruirsi una nuova vita. Lavoro da tanti anni in situazioni simili, ma non ho mai visto una cosa del genere. E non pensavo potesse esserci un posto così a Roma”.
La normalità dell’esclusione

La fabbrica è occupata da diversi anni, e come in tutti gli insediamenti informali, gli abitanti hanno ricostruito una parvenza di normalità. Lamin, che viene dal Gambia, gestisce un piccolo market all’ingresso di uno dei capannoni principali. I prodotti li acquista al mercato di piazza Vittorio, dove si trovano i cibi di tutto il mondo. Qui vende aranciata, farina, zucchero, fagioli, candele e i dadi marca Jumbo, indispensabili – ci dice – per preparare qualsiasi piatto africano.

Ha poco più di vent’anni e prima di arrivare qui viveva a via Vannina, in un altro stabile occupato, poco lontano. Nel violento sgombero del giugno 2017, è volato giù dalle scale e ancora, dice, “ho dolori frequenti alle ossa”. La fabbrica è diventata la sua nuova casa.

Victor, 23 anni, è arrivato invece all’ex Penicillina dopo un periodo trascorso in un centro di accoglienza a Lecce, mentre era in corso la sua domanda d’asilo. Ottenuto lo status di rifugiato ha deciso di spostarsi a Roma per cercare lavoro, ma non parla neanche una parola di italiano. Il suo sogno è fare il giornalista. Nel suo paese, la Nigeria, ha studiato Comunicazione: “sono grato al governo italiano per quanto ha fatto per me”, dice, “ma non pensavo che una volta arrivato in Italia mi sarei trovato in questa situazione: quando sono arrivato a Roma ho vissuto un periodo alla stazione Termini. Faceva freddo e la temperatura di notte arrivava quasi allo zero. Un connazionale mi ha parlato di questo posto, mi ha detto che qui almeno potevo farmi una doccia. Invece, una volta arrivato ho scoperto che c’era solo una fontanella per l’acqua”. Come tutti, spera di andarsene presto. “Questo luogo cambia le persone, rallenta ogni aspirazione e io, invece, il mio sogno lo vorrei realizzare”, ci dice con uno sguardo vivace.

Nel reticolo di capannoni, corridoi e cortili, ci sono altri piccoli bar e negozi: l’ultimo è stato aperto pochi giorni fa. Sulla facciata troneggia la bandiera giallorossa della squadra di calcio della Roma. Raffigura la lupa capitolina che allatta Romolo e Remo: qui è quasi un paradosso, quell’immagine simbolo di mamma Roma, patria dell’accoglienza.

http://openmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Davanti-al-bar-di-Lamin-in-uno-degli-edifici-della-Ex-Penicillina-1024x683.jpg http://openmigration.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Maria-e-Alecu-nella-loro-stanza-2-1024x683.jpg

MSF dénonce les conditions de vie abjectes des requérants d’asile et des réfugiés en Italie

Dans un nouveau rapport très documenté, MSF dénonce les conditions de vie sordides de milliers de migrants vulnérables en Italie.

▻https://blogs.letemps.ch/jasmine-caye/2018/02/11/msf-denonce-les-conditions-de-vie-abjectes-des-requerants-dasile-et-de

Il sistema di accoglienza italiano verso il default organizzativo e morale

Sono pubblicate da tempo le relazioni della Commissione di inchiesta della Camera dei deputati sui Centri per stranieri. Relazioni che censuravano l’utilizzo degli Hotspot come strutture detentive e chiedevano la chiusura del mega CARA di Mineo. Ma il governo e le prefetture non hanno svolto quel lavoro di pulizia con la estromissione del marcio che risultava largamente diffuso da nord e sud. Una operazione che sarebbe stata doverosa per difendere i tanti operatori e gestori dell’accoglienza che fanno il proprio dovere e che avrebbe permesso di rintuzzare uno degli argomenti elettorali più in voga nella propaganda politica delle destre, appunto gli sprechi e gli abusi verificati da tutti ormai all’interno dei centri di accoglienza, soprattutto in quelli appaltati direttamente dalle prefetture, i Centri di accoglienza straordinaria (CAS), la parte più consistente del sistema di accoglienza italiano.

▻https://www.a-dif.org/2018/02/27/il-sistema-di-accoglienza-italiano-verso-il-default-organizzativo-e-morale

Ventimiglia. Prima della neve. Un report del gruppo di medici volontari del 27 febbraio scorso tratto dal blog Parole sul Confine

Sabato 27 febbraio è stata una giornata di lavoro intenso sotto al ponte di via Tenda.

Avremmo fatto almeno 40 visite.

Rispetto alla scorsa estate ci sono più persone che vivono sotto al ponte del cavalcavia lungo al fiume, con un numero senza precedenti di donne e bambini anche molto piccoli.

L’insediamento sembra sempre più stabile, con baracche costruite con pezzi di legno e teli di plastica. Le persone che vivono lì sono prevalentemente eritree e sudanesi. Al momento, tutte le donne sole e le madri sono eritree.

Le persone che abbiamo visitato erano giovanissime. Tantissime affette da scabbia. Spesso con sovra-infezioni molto importanti. Grazie alla nostra disponibilità di farmaci e grazie alle scorte di indumenti stivati presso l’infopoint Eufemia abbiamo potuto somministrare il trattamento anti scabbia a molte persone, dopo esserci assicurati che avessero compreso come eseguire correttamente tutta la procedura.

http://www.meltingpot.org/local/cache-vignettes/L440xH294/parole-sul-confine-tende-ponte-roia-3ad5b.png?1520066845#.jpg

Purgatory on the Riviera

Ventimiglia is idyllic. It sits just across the Italian border from the French Riviera. The piercingly blue waters of the Mediterranean churn against its rocky beaches, and its buildings, painted in earthy pastels, back up against the foothills of the Alps. On Fridays, the normally quiet streets are bustling with French tourists who cross the border by car, train, and bicycle to shop in its famous markets where artisans and farmers sell clothes, leather items, fresh produce, truffles, cheeses and decadent pastries. Families with young children and elderly couples stroll along the streets and sit at sidewalk cafes or eat in one of the many restaurants along the shore.

https://assets.irinnews.org/s3fs-public/styles/responsive_large/public/asylum_seeker_and_volunteer_2_smaller.jpg?27wu0IiWaZMRIOvw..ktKXV4g7EqIerj&itok=1npEcTPh#.jpg

En tous cas, c’est tout frais, il y a 10 jours aucun quartier de Grenoble ne figurait dans la liste des 15 nouveaux pour 2019. G. Collomb se met à la mode des annonces par tweet ?

septembre à décembre 2018

https://dl.dropbox.com/s/2ut3bzn4bzoacua/20180918_QRR2018.jpg

Lancement des Quartiers de Reconquête Républicaine / Police de sécurité du quotidien / Actualités - Ministère de l’Intérieur - 18/09/2018
▻https://www.interieur.gouv.fr/Actualites/Police-de-securite-du-quotidien/Lancement-des-Quartiers-de-Reconquete-Republicaine

Le ministre de l’Intérieur Gérard Collomb s’est rendu à Corbeil-Essonnes ce mardi 18 septembre pour annoncer l’arrivée d’effectifs de policiers supplémentaires dans les 15 premiers Quartiers de Reconquête Républicaine.

Sept mois après le lancement de la Police de sécurité du quotidien, 300 fonctionnaires de police rejoindront les 15 quartiers de reconquête républicaine, sur les 30 déjà annoncés. Les premiers effectifs prennent leurs fonctions dès le mois de septembre à Toulouse, Bordeaux, Montpellier, Pau, Nouméa, Trappes et Corbeil-Essonnes. Les autres quartiers de reconquête républicaine verront leurs effectifs arriver progressivement jusqu’en décembre.

d’ici l’été 2019

https://dl.dropbox.com/s/m1sgvugnh2gkvtj/20180918_QRR2019.jpg

#cartographie #visualisation

et #merci @simplicissimus

Ah, c’est la pochette surprise avec laquelle il est arrivé aujourd’hui.

Grenoble : taclé sur les caméras de vidéoprotection, Eric Piolle se réjouit des annonces de G. Collomb sur la sécurité - France 3 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
▻https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/auvergne-rhone-alpes/isere/grenoble/grenoble-tacle-cameras-videoprotection-eric-piolle-se-r

…l’entrée de Grenoble dans le dispositif de sécurité du quotidien…

Apparemment, Grenoble, dans son ensemble, le #Chicago_français, d’après RTL citant les «  syndicats policiers  »…

Les actualités de 12h30 - Grenoble : Collomb en visite dans le « Chicago français »
▻https://www.rtl.fr/actu/justice-faits-divers/les-actualites-de-12h30-grenoble-collomb-en-visite-dans-le-chicago-francais-7794

Reconquête ? Il sont donc en guerre !

Le champ lexical colonial c’est abusé!

C’est même plutôt dans le champ lexical des croisades…

On est très très proche d’une thématique d’extrême-droite. Cf. recherche gg:image

https://dl.dropbox.com/s/u5o4bhs4yvyj5oq/Reconquete.jpg

La première image est celle de la revue Reconquête de Bernard Antony (voir sa rubrique WP ou celle sur Chrétienté-Solidarité)

En plus il y a le parallèle sémantique avec la reconquista : quand les chrétiens ont reconquis l’Espagne occupée par les musulmans.

#mots #terminologie #vocabulaire
#reconquista #croisade

Pour quelques exemple d’espèces de poissons qui ont été presque éteinte en 2 ou 3 ans a cause de la pêche en haut fonds. voire ici : ▻https://seenthis.net/messages/554354

Merci beaucoup @mad_meg pour cet #article sur le #grenadier_des_roches et les #lingues_bleues ! En effet de nombreuses #espèces de #poissons ou d’autres #formes_de_vie sous-marines sont en #danger dans nos #océans...

De rien @mat_42 :)

US : Poor Medical Care, Deaths, in Immigrant Detention

Poor medical treatment contributed to more than half the deaths reported by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) during a 16-month period, Human Rights Watch, the American Civil Liberties Union, Detention Watch Network, and National Immigrant Justice Center said in a report released today.

Based on the analysis of independent medical experts, the 72-page report, “Code Red: The Fatal Consequences of Dangerously Substandard Medical Care in Immigration Detention,” examines the 15 “Detainee Death Reviews” ICE released from December 2015 through April 2017. ICE has yet to publish reviews for one other death in that period. Eight of the 15 public death reviews show that inadequate medical care contributed or led to the person’s death. The physicians conducting the analysis also found evidence of substandard medical practices in all but one of the remaining reviews.

“ICE has proven unable or unwilling to provide adequately for the health and safety of the people it detains,” said Clara Long, a senior US researcher at Human Rights Watch. “The Trump administration’s efforts to drastically expand the already-bloated immigration detention system will only put more people at risk.”

12 people died in immigration detention in fiscal year 2017, more than any year since 2009. Since March 2010, 74 people have died in immigration detention, but #ICE has released death reviews in full or in part in only 52 of the cases.

Based on the death reviews, the groups prepared timelines of the symptoms shown by people who died in detention and the treatment they received from medical staff, along with medical experts’ commentary on the care documented by ICE and its deviations from common medical practice. The deaths detailed in the report include:

Moises Tino-Lopez, 23, had two seizures within nine days, each observed by staff and reported to the nurses on duty in the Hall County Correctional Center in Nebraska. He was not evaluated by a physician or sent to the hospital after the first seizure. During his second seizure, staff moved him to a mattress in a new cell, but he was not evaluated by a medical practitioner. About four hours after that seizure, he was found to be unresponsive, with his lips turning blue. He was sent to the hospital but never regained consciousness and died on September 19, 2016.
Rafael Barcenas-Padilla, 51, had been ill with cold symptoms for six days in the Otero County Processing Center in New Mexico when his fever reached 104, and nurses recorded dangerously low levels of oxygen saturation in his blood. A doctor, consulted by phone, prescribed a medication for upper respiratory infections. The ICE detention center didn’t have the nebulizer needed to administer one of the medicines, so he did not receive it, and he showed dangerously low oxygen readings that should have prompted his hospitalization. Three days later, he was sent to the hospital, where he died from bronchopneumonia on April 7, 2016.
Jose Azurdia, 54, became ill and started vomiting at the Adelanto Detention Facility in California. A guard told a nurse about Azurdia’s condition, but she said that “she did not want to see Azurdia because she did not want to get sick.” Within minutes, his arm was numb, he was having difficulty breathing, and he had pain in his shoulder and neck – all symptoms of a heart attack. Due to additional delays by the medical staff, two hours passed before he was sent to the hospital, with his heart by then too damaged to respond to treatment. He died in the hospital four days later, on December 23, 2015.

“Immigrant detention centers are dangerous places where lives are at risk and people are dying,” said Silky Shah, executive director of Detention Watch Network, a national coalition that exposes the injustices of the US’ immigration detention and deportation system. “The death toll amassed by ICE is unacceptable and has proven that they cannot be trusted to care for immigrants in their custody.”

In fiscal year 2017, ICE held a daily average of nearly 40,500 people, an increase of nearly 500 percent since 1994. The Trump administration has asked Congress to allocate $2.7 billion for fiscal year 2019 to lock up a daily average of 52,000 immigrants in immigration detention facilities, a record number that would represent a 30 percent expansion from fiscal year 2017.

“To the extent that Congress continues to fund this system, they are complicit in its abuses,” said Heidi Altman, policy director at the National Immigrant Justice Center, a nongovernmental group dedicated to ensuring human rights protections and access to justice for all immigrants, refugees, and asylum seekers. “Congress should immediately act to decrease rather than expand detention and demand robust health, safety, and human rights standards in immigration detention.”

The new report is an update of a 2017 Human Rights Watch report that examined deaths in detention between 2012 and 2015, as well as a 2016 report by the American Civil Liberties Union, the Detention Watch Network, and the National Immigrant Justice Center that examined deaths in detention between 2010 and 2012.

The medical experts who analyzed the death reviews for the groups include Dr. Marc Stern, the former health services director for the Washington State Department of Corrections; Dr. Robert Cohen, the former director of Montefiore Rikers Island Health Services; and Dr. Palav Babaria, the chief administrative officer of Ambulatory Services at Alameda Health System in Oakland, California, and assistant clinical professor in Internal Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco.

Six of the new deaths examined occurred at facilities operated by the following private companies under contract with ICE: #CoreCivic, #Emerald_Correctional_Management, the #GEO_Group, and the #Management_and_Training_Corporation (#MTC).

“ICE puts thousands of people’s health and lives at risk by failing to provide adequate medical care to the people it detains for weeks, months, and even years,” said Victoria Lopez, senior staff attorney at the American Civil Liberties Union.

https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/styles/1070w/public/multimedia_images_2018/201806us_immigration_main.jpg?itok=CLvfQvXr#.jpg https://i.imgur.com/nQNaINA.png

▻https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VL9IKGoozII

Migration Minister cannot rule out migrants’ deaths in upcoming winter

Greek Migration Minister, Yannis Mouzalas, has admitted that migrants in the Moria Camp on the island of Lesvos may die of cold in the upcoming winter. In an interview to German magazine Der Spiegel, Mouzalas said that he cannot rule out migrants’ death because of hypothermia.

He said that authorities were making preparations to ensure that the s-called hot spots on Lesvos and other islands in the Eastern Aegean were ready to deal with plunging temperatures.

“We are already sending more material and food to the Moria camp,” Mouzalas told Der Spiegel, adding that the key were the new arrivals.

http://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/migrants-lesvos.jpg

“If there is no large increase of new arrivals, then we are well prepared,” he stressed saying that “everything will be in place by December 15th.”

▻http://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2017/12/08/migration-mouzalas-lesvos-deaths-winter

#froid #hiver

An Unbearable Wait: Lone Children Struggle on Greek Islands

An increasing number of unaccompanied migrant children and teenagers are stuck on the Greek island of Lesbos due to a shortage of shelter spaces in Greece. They’re growing angry and frustrated while facing a lengthy wait to be transferred to the mainland.

https://newsdeeply.imgix.net/20171221123809/MYA_0036_DxO1.jpg?w=640&fit=max&q=60&dpr=2#.jpg

Greece: Overcrowded, dangerous and insufficient access to healthcare in Moria

In the government-run camp of Moria there are currently more than 7,000 people in a camp that was built for a maximum of 2,500 people. The living conditions and the reduction in the provision of medical care represent a high risk to the health and lives of the people trapped on the island.

“Moria camp is both unsafe and unsanitary, especially for children. Every day we treat many hygiene-related conditions such as vomiting, diarrhoea, skin infections and other infectious diseases, and we must then return these people to the same risky living conditions. It’s an unbearable vicious circle,” says Declan Barry, MSF’s medical coordinator. “The mix of unhygienic and dangerous living conditions which increase the rate of childhood illnesses, the obstacles to providing appropriate recovery conditions for sick children, and the inadequate access to healthcare services, represent a perfect storm for the health and well-being of children.”

http://cdn.msf.org/sites/msf.org/files/lesvos_1.jpg

Persécutions quotidiennes des exilé-e-s : un parc parisien leur est interdit
La Chapelle en Lutte, Médiapart, le 20 août 2017
▻https://seenthis.net/messages/626992

#police #exilés #délit_de_faciès #discrimination #harcèlement

►https://vimeo.com/199205263

▻https://vimeo.com/230360822

▻https://seenthis.net/messages/629047

#violences_policières #France #asile #migrations #réfugiés #vidéo #témoignage #Paris #froid #MNA #mineurs_non_accompagnés #femmes #gaz_lacrymogène #destruction #mensonges #Stalingrad #arrestations #détention_administrative #rétention #renvois #expulsions #résistance #opérations_policières #Houssam_El_Assimi #répression #Jaurès-Stalingrad

la plainte est classée sans suite
ça ne m’étonnes pas, la justice est avant tout, au service de la police et vice-versa

#violence_d'État (la seule « légitime » aux yeux des dirigeant·es)

#mourir_aux_frontières #campement #résistance #jungle #Calais #solidarité #morts #décès #association_Salam #in/visibilité #invisibilité #Secours_Catholique #CRS #police #hygiène #dissuasion #douche #frontières #France #frontière_mobile #Utopia_56 #reportage #vidéo #film #aide_humanitaire #nourriture #L'auberge_des_migrants #errance #cache-cache #le_chat_et_la_souris #démantèlement #délit_de_solidarité #campement_diffus #destruction #migrations #asile #réfugiés

Nombre de migrants, présence de squats… Le point sur la situation à Calais

Combien les réfugiés sont-ils actuellement à Calais ? Quel est leur profil ? Y a-t-il des squats ou de nouvelles « jungles » dans la ville ? Les réponses, qui constituent de précieux indicateurs sur la situation actuelle, ne sont pas toujours évidentes.

▻http://www.lavoixdunord.fr/166575/article/2017-05-22/nombre-de-migrants-presence-de-squats-le-point-sur-la-situation-calais

A Calais, les migrants reviennent, la brutalité policière aussi

« L’essentiel est de tarir les flux d’arrivées. » C’est ainsi que le ministre de l’intérieur justifie l’envoi de renforts policiers à Calais, pour interdire les distributions bénévoles de nourriture aux migrants. Ces derniers reviennent à proximité de l’ancienne « jungle » pour tenter de passer en Angleterre. Reportage.

►https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/france/080617/calais-les-migrants-reviennent-la-brutalite-policiere-aussi
#dissuasion

A Calais, les réfugiés sont chassés la nuit et traqués le jour

Depuis son arrivée à Calais, Christian ne dort pas plus de 3h par nuit. Entre les lacrymos et l’interdiction des distributions de nourriture, compliqué de survivre. StreetPress te raconte l’histoire de ces réfugiés coincés aux portes de l’Angleterre

https://www.streetpress.com/sites/default/files/ph_3_1.jpg https://www.streetpress.com/sites/default/files/ph1_steetpress_1.jpg https://www.streetpress.com/sites/default/files/ph_2_streetpress_1.jpg https://www.streetpress.com/sites/default/files/ph_4_streetpress_1.jpg

Visite des services du #Défenseur_des_droits le lundi 12 juin à Calais

Le Défenseur des droits dénonce une nouvelle fois les conditions de vie inhumaines que subissent les exilés à Calais

►https://www.defenseurdesdroits.fr/node/23871

Calais : délit de solidarité, trente personnes poursuivies en un an et demi

Les poursuites à l’encontre des aidants solidaires à la frontière franco-italienne ont acquis une forte visibilité. Ceci s’explique notamment par une dynamique collective forte, une action publiquement assumée et une coordination du soutien. Ces éléments ont manqué à la frontière franco-britannique. Pourtant au moins trente personnes ont été soit poursuivies, soit enfermées en rétention et expulsées du territoire, pour leur engagement solidaire, pendant la seule durée du bidonville de Calais, soit en avril 2015 et novembre 2016. Ceci sans compter les « simples » placement en garde-à-vue, les multiples contraventions visant les véhicules des bénévoles et d’autres formes d’entrave et d’intimidation.

▻https://passeursdhospitalites.wordpress.com/2017/06/18/calais-delit-de-solidarite-trente-personnes-poursui

Calais : aspects du délit de solidarité

Avec des périodes plus ou moins tendues, des priorités qui peuvent varier, la #répression de la solidarité s’est installée de manière permanente dans le paysage calaisien.

▻https://passeursdhospitalites.wordpress.com/2017/06/21/calais-aspects-du-delit-de-solidarite

Accueil des migrants, loi antiterroriste : le Défenseur des droits passe à l’offensive

Ce matin, Guillaume Erner reçoit le Défenseur des droits, #Jacques_Toubon.

▻https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/linvite-des-matins/accueil-des-migrants-loi-antiterroriste-le-defenseur-des-droits-passe

Calais: Administrative court holds that conditions for migrants must be improved, but finds no legal obligation to open reception centre

The Administrative Court of Lille ruled this Monday that conditions for migrants sleeping rough in Calais must be improved. However, the ruling that followed an action brought by eleven non-governmental organisations working in the area but finds no legal obligation to open a reception centre in Calais.
The judgment outlines steps to be implemented by local authorities within ten days after its issuance. These steps include: the improvement of information of minors on their rights; the installation of several toilet facilities and water dispensers; the cessation of hindrances to organisations offering services to migrants in the region, including the serving of meals; and the transfer of migrants towards reception and orientation centres (#CAO). For each day of delay, a fine of 100 € will have to be paid.

▻https://www.ecre.org/calais-administrative-court-holds-that-conditions-for-migrants-must-be-improve

Le verdict de la cour de Lille ici:
Accueil des migrants à Calais

Dans ces conditions, le juge des référés a ordonné les mesures suivantes :

– renforcement des maraudes, à destination des mineurs, afin de procéder à un recensement et d’améliorer l’efficacité du dispositif de mise à l’abri déjà mis en œuvre par le département du Pas-de-Calais, en lien avec France Terre d’Asile ;

– création, selon des modalités qui restent à déterminer entre l’ensemble des acteurs concernés, de plusieurs points d’eau et de sanitaires, et renforcement du dispositif d’accès à des #douches, réservé jusqu’à présent aux personnes malades et en particulier à celles atteintes de la gale ;

– obligation de laisser les associations continuer à distribuer des #repas dans les conditions déjà fixées par le juge des référés (ordonnance du 22 mars 2017) ;

– organisation de départs vers les centres d’accueil et d’orientation (CAO), pour une mise à l’abri d’urgence.

Ces mesures doivent commencer à être exécutées dans un délai de dix jours.

▻http://lille.tribunal-administratif.fr/Actualites/Communiques/Accueil-des-migrants-a-Calais
#justice #mineurs #MNA #mineurs_non_accompagnés #enfants #enfance #transfert #toilettes #eau #repas #migrerrance

The Calais Jungle: Mediations of home
▻https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/14573958/Necsus_The_Calais_Jungle_Mediations_of_home.pdf

Calais after the jungle: migrant dispersal and the expulsion of humanitarianism

Eight months after their eviction from the Calais jungle, migrants are still a substantial presence in the city of Calais. What has happened to them over the course of those months, however, has been largely unexplored (by those in the UK at least). To gain a better sense of what has been happening on the ground, we set up the project “Mapping the dispersal of refugees evicted from Calais” at Swansea University with funding from cherish-de.uk. Our aim is to investigate how migrants’ lives – both on and off the move – are controlled and governed away from the ‘border spectacle’ and declared ’humanitarian emergencies’ that receive so much attention in the press.

▻https://www.opendemocracy.net/beyondslavery/martina-tazzioli/calais-after-jungle-migrant-dispersal-and-expulsion-of-humanitarianis

https://i.imgur.com/9hbCuJO.jpg

#ancrage #errance #fixation #point_de_fixation

Après l’impossibilité de distribuer de la nourriture, après l’interdiction à des douches... voici l’interdiction pour la distribution de #bois :

Ce matin, la police nous a interdit de distribuer du bois sur un lieu de distribution, et a empêché les migrants de se réchauffer en éteignant leur feu de bois. L’argument : bois = décharge publique Il fait 5° aujourd’hui.

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DTWgL-QWkAAb73T.jpg

Intervention de CRS sur un campement aujourd’hui. Un jeune réveillé à coups de pied et de gaz dans le visage. Un CRS jette des cailloux sur les exilés. Insultes, menaces. Et petit cadeau en repartant : urine sur les tentes. La grande classe.

https://i.imgur.com/cF9QY7Y.png

Migrants. À Calais, la #distribution_de_repas par l’État est un fiasco

Presque une semaine après la mise en place du dispositif, les acteurs de terrain dénoncent un système inadapté.

Pensant couper l’herbe sous le pied des associations, qu’il accusait au passage d’user de «  mensonges  » et de «  manipulations  », Emmanuel Macron avait annoncé, lors de sa venue à Calais, le 16 janvier, que l’État prendrait bientôt «  à sa charge  » la distribution des repas aux exilés. Depuis mardi 6 mars, le nouveau dispositif est en place. L’association la Vie active, qui s’en charge pour le compte de l’État, a été dotée de deux #food_trucks afin de rester mobile pour éviter, selon Michel Tournaire, sous-préfet de Calais, les «  #points_de_fixation  ». Mais le compte n’y est pas. Là où les bénévoles distribuaient quotidiennement plus de 1 200 repas, le prestataire officiel n’en prévoit que 350. Les associations de solidarité permettaient jusqu’ici aux exilés de s’approvisionner trois fois par jour dans cinq lieux différents. Le nouveau dispositif ne prévoit que deux endroits, encadrés par un important dispositif policier et entourés de fils barbelés, pour seulement deux repas quotidiens. La mise en place du nouveau dispositif s’accompagne, en outre, du démantèlement des infrastructures sanitaires – toilettes et points d’eau – précédemment mises en place.
Les exilés se débrouillent grâce aux solidaires

«  Personne ne se déplace pour aller chercher ses repas, indique au téléphone, Messay, un jeune exilé éthiopien présent à Calais depuis quatre mois. Je m’excuse de dire ça mais le lieu de distribution ressemble à un camp de concentration.  » En fin de compte, les exilés se débrouillent grâce aux solidaires qui continuent de leur apporter à manger en cachette. «  On apporte des sacs avec de l’huile et de quoi cuisiner soi-même  », explique Laurent Caffier, un citoyen solidaire régulièrement présent sur les campements de fortune du Calaisis. «  Chaque fois qu’il y a quelque chose de nouveau, il y a de la méfiance. Il faut un temps d’adaptation  », tempère Stéphane Duval, le responsable de la #Vie_active. Mais pour les associations comme Salam ou l’Auberge des migrants, présentes sur le terrain depuis de nombreuses années, les raisons sont ailleurs. «  Les exilés ne comprennent pas que l’État leur distribue des repas alors qu’il continue de casser leurs abris, explique Christian Salomé, président de l’Auberge des migrants, qui a adressé, hier, un nouveau courrier au préfet. Comment veut-il gagner la confiance des gens quand, comme ça s’est passé mardi à l’entrée de Marc (village limitrophe de Calais), les CRS profitent qu’ils soient en train de manger pour détruire leur campement  ?  » En fin de compte, la distribution des repas par l’État pourrait bien n’être que le cache-sexe d’une logique gouvernementale toujours aussi hostile aux exilés, visant, en sus, à disqualifier les véritables acteurs de la solidarité.

https://www.humanite.fr/sites/default/files/styles/abonnez_vous/public/images/56279.HR.jpg?itok=X1YSNvh2#.jpg

▻https://www.humanite.fr/migrants-calais-la-distribution-de-repas-par-letat-est-un-fiasco-651756
#asile #migrations #réfugiés #destruction #confiance #fixation #ancrage

Des clôtures posées sur le lieu de distribution de repas aux migrants

Des clôtures sont actuellement érigées sur le #terrain_vague situé au bout de la #rue_des_Verrotières (#zone_industrielle des Dunes), propriété de la communauté d’agglomération Grand Calais. C’est là que se déroulent, chaque soir, les distributions de repas aux migrants.

http://lvdnena.rosselcdn.net/sites/default/files/dpistyles_v2/ena_16_9_extra_big/2017/06/14/node_177985/28884262/public/2017/06/14/B9712303905Z.1_20170614171511_000%2BGV698ER7D.2-0.jpg?itok=lt838ewP

#calais #clôtures #barrières #frontières #France #asile #migrations #réfugiés
via @isskein

Calais mayor bans distribution of food to migrants

Natacha Bouchart says handing out of meals poses security threat, as city tries to stop establishment of new refugee camp

▻https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/mar/02/calais-mayor-bans-distribution-of-food-to-migrants?CMP=share_btn_tw

#solidarité #nourriture #délit_de_solidarité #nourriture #Calais #asile #migrations #réfugiés #campement

Recent police attacks on distributions

In the last weeks the police have started to include attacks on support infrastructure in their campaign of violence and intimidation against people on the move in this city. Volunteers and supporters in Calais have been reporting police attacks during food distributions, traffic stops and fines when going out in association vehicles to do distributions, threats to seize vehicles, poisoning of water supplies, and the destruction of donations. This is in addition to the police violence which takes place daily in the jungles, at the parkings, and in the streets for which volunteers are not often present.

▻https://calaismigrantsolidarity.wordpress.com/2017/07/25/recent-police-attacks-on-distributions

Teargas, cold, no toilets: plight of refugees in Calais revealed

As woods in northern France once again house hundreds of people, many report police aggression and sparse supplies

https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/934ff2f376394ecf3e69248eebda166b75fd055b/69_495_5657_3657/master/5657.jpg?w=1140&q=20&auto=format&usm=12&fit=max&dpr=2&s=cb8a3d6581d6bb06cd2f7f015abe8e14#.jpg

Calais : la France doit fournir de l’eau potable et des services d’assainissement aux migrants (experts de l’ONU)

16 octobre 2017 – Trois experts des droits de l’homme de l’ONU exhortent la France à mettre en œuvre des mesures à long terme afin de fournir de l’eau potable et des services d’assainissement aux migrants résidant à Calais et dans d’autres régions de la côte nord du pays.

▻http://www.un.org/apps/newsFr/storyF.asp?NewsID=40370

Distribution hivernale pour les migrants de Calais et état des lieux sur les destructions des abris

Nous sommes en décembre, et malgré la trêve hivernale,
les exilés de Calais sont dépossédés quotidiennement des biens leur permettant de se protéger du froid.
Cette stratégie de harcèlement et d’épuisement n’est en réalité qu’un choix politique qui relève de la #maltraitance_institutionnelle. Cela n’est plus supportable.

▻https://www.secours-catholique.org/sites/scinternet/files/comm_presse/cp_destructions_des_abris.pdf
#destruction #couvertures #froid #hiver

Essay: Life After the Jungle, the Route That Will Not Close

On the anniversary of the demolition of the Calais Jungle camp, Behzad Yaghmaian reflects on the stories of the migrants who continue to flock to the area and who are taking riskier and more expensive journeys across the English Channel to the U.K.

►https://www.newsdeeply.com/refugees/community/2017/10/25/essay-life-after-the-jungle-the-route-that-will-not-close

v. aussi :
▻https://seenthis.net/messages/675672
▻https://seenthis.net/messages/714308

The Jungle ‘#Performance’: Recreating a Refugee Camp on the Fly

Since the Calais Jungle was demolished in 2016, asylum seekers have returned, although any shelter they erect is destroyed. This leaves them performing a shadow camp in an absurd game with the police.

Most people associate asylum seekers in Calais with the notorious “Jungle.” It was a place of solidarity that appealed to the imagination, with its makeshift schools, mosques, restaurants and a church built by asylum seekers with the help of international volunteers. However, the Jungle was also rat-infested and filthy; it was a threatening, lawless place where people-smuggling networks thrived.

These conditions prompted one scathing headline after another, until French authorities razed the camp to the ground in October 2016. Its estimated 8,000 residents were sent to processing centers across France. With the disappearance of the Jungle, the issue of migrants at the Calais border largely disappeared from public discussion. The illusion that the problem had been solved was celebrated – and that illusion has endured.

In early 2017, just three months after the demolition of the Jungle, asylum seekers started to return to Calais. For the past year, there have been 400–700 migrants living informally in the area at any given time. Yet the Jungle has not reappeared.

There is no physical camp in Calais. Newcomers play an absurd game of cat and mouse with authorities, building makeshift shelters that are then destroyed by police. In response, volunteer humanitarians reclaim the camp in the only way they can: They publicly “perform” a recreation of the protective space that the Jungle provided for asylum seekers, challenging the police’s attempts to criminalize everybody involved.

In the early days of his presidency, France’s Emmanuel Macron committed to addressing the Calais migrant problem head-on. He would not allow the Jungle to be reestablished. Instead, a zero tolerance policy was introduced: Any attempted informal settlement would be systematically destroyed.

In August 2017, the authorities carried out 26 camp demolitions in Calais: 103 shelters were dismantled and 31 tonnes of material destroyed. Such massive action requires manpower, and in January 2018 Macron boasted of 1,130 police officers stationed in the area. That is close to two officers per asylum seeker.

Killing the Camp

Sleep has become a political matter in Calais; shelter is a constant uncertainty. The threat of destruction forces migrants to hide as best they can. They rest in sleeping bags in dark nooks under bridges, or in scattered encampments on the fringes of the city, out of sight in forests or on industrial waste sites.

Asylum seekers build shelters out of tarp and blankets, nestled in bushes. But police drones and constant detection operations make concealment nearly impossible. Migrants report that their makeshift shelters can be destroyed at any time of day or night. Shelters are slashed with knives, sleeping bags are tear-gassed, possessions are confiscated.

These interventions often go beyond destroying sleeping arrangements: Migrants complain of being tear-gassed at close quarters by police, of being intimidated, chased and beaten. The psychological effect is devastating. It is impossible to rest when you feel constantly under threat. The chance of hitching a lift unnoticed to the U.K. aboard a lorry only seems sweeter to the migrants suffering dehumanizing violence at the hands of the authorities.

The French police have been repeatedly condemned for the excessive use of violence in Calais over the past year. Human Rights Watch and the Refugee Rights Data Project are among the watchdogs that have gathered testimonies and incriminating footage.

The state itself recognized some of these accusations following an investigation by the national police watchdog (IGPN) in a report published in October 2017. Such violent policing isn’t restricted to Calais, and is characteristic of what is emerging across France as Macron’s way of pushing through his “efficient” neoliberal policies.

Performing the Camp

Despite the prevailing conditions, twice every day the camp is “performed” in Calais. Several organizations that formerly had a presence in the Jungle have adapted to the asylum seekers’ new, transitory situation. They have made their aid provisions mobile: Warm meals, water, clothing and items for rebuilding shelters are distributed from vans, which also offer Wi-Fi, electricity, information and legal aid.

The battered vans pull up at five sites around the city for 90-minute windows twice daily, despite being barely tolerated by the authorities. In these instances, humanitarian acts of care associated with the camp are performed by volunteers and fellow asylum seekers who take on the role of aid workers.

When distribution time is up, hoodies are pulled back up and asylum seekers disappear in groups of four or five. Just as quickly as the camp had emerged, it vanishes. Humanitarians and asylum seekers part ways until the next distribution comes around and the camp may again be recreated.

These brief moments humanize a group whose humanity is under attack. The “performance” of the camp offers a counternarrative to that of the asylum seeker as criminal. It makes the migrants’ life in Calais visible as a humanitarian crisis, challenging the policing that treats them as criminals.

A Race to the Bottom

Two years ago, the closure of the Jungle seemed like a step forward. Conditions in the makeshift camp were awful. Rebuilding a camp at the border is not a solution, but constantly chasing migrants and undermining their dignity is a dangerous alternative, which only deepens the breach of trust between asylum seekers and states across the European Union.

Instead of taking unified structural action, countries across Europe are engaged in a race to deter migrants from settling in their respective lands. Securitization supersedes the humanitarian imperative. If France wants to solve its “Calais problem,” it should take up its humanitarian responsibility and design an asylum process that does not criminalize newcomers, nor threaten them with a forced return to their first country of entry. Until then, the sight of Dover will keep drawing uninvited guests to Calais.

Moments such as those in which the camp is “performed” remind us of the duty of care that should drive European policies to respond to this ongoing crisis. On the ground, the absurdity of the situation is blatantly clear to everyone: those building the camp; those destroying it; and those “performing” it.

https://newsdeeply.imgix.net/20180907082202/Refugees_Daily_futuro_berg-0367.jpg?w=640&fit=max&q=60&dpr=2#.jpg

#hiver #froid #migrations #réfugiés #asile #route_des_balkans

Frontière Hongroise : l’enfer du froid pour 8000 migrants

Après la fermeture des frontières de l’espace Schengen, près 7 000 migrants sont bloqués depuis des mois en Serbie et passent l’hiver dans des conditions extrêmes avec des températures allant de -5 à – 20 degrés. Nous sommes allés à la rencontre de ces damnés du froid dans un squat repoussant au cœur de #Belgrade ou dans de petites campements improvisés à la frontière avec la Hongrie sur un sol gelé.

▻https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCA82TFU_ew

Welcome to Belgrado: #overthefortress fra gli invisibili della stazione. Reportage fotografico di #Carmen_Sabello

Fra i capannoni e le palazzine dismesse e fatiscenti della stazione dei treni di Belgrado, centinaia di persone, perlopiù afgani e pakistani, vivono da mesi in condizioni inumane.

http://www.meltingpot.org/local/cache-vignettes/L440xH330/p1370991-179f5.jpg?1486626123

Road of broken lives

Once the gateway to the promise of new lives in places like Germany and Sweden, Southern Europe is now home to those fleeing war, oppression and economic deprivation, Mark MacKinnon reports

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/incoming/article33994218.ece/BINARY/image.jpg

#migrerrance #asile #migrations #réfugiés #Balkans #froid #hiver #route_des_Balkans #fermeture_des_frontières #frontières

par Jean-Arnault Dérens, Laurent Geslin, Simon Rico

’The crisis isn’t over, it’s getting worse’ - inside Serbia’s ’frozen hell’ for refugees

It is noon in the Serbian capital, and as the temperature rises to an almost bearable -3C, hundreds of half-starved bodies are beginning to stir.

▻http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/01/24/crisis-isnt-getting-worse-inside-serbias-frozen-refugees/?platform=hootsuite

Frontiere orientali/ 2: capolinea Serbia

Intanto, nel 2016 i respingimenti e gli ingressi negati nei Paesi orientali del’UE hanno fatto triplicare (dai 2.000 di luglio ai 7.000 di fine anno, fonte UNCHR) i rifugiati e i migranti bloccati in Serbia, esposti a un duro inverno di miseria e privazioni. E a sua volta la Serbia, in seguito alle restrizioni decise dall’Ungheria, nel 2016 ha vietato l’ingresso a 17 mila persone dalla Macedonia.

▻http://viedifuga.org/frontiere-orientali-2

Refugees in Serbia ’sprayed with insecticide’ before forceful eviction

Hundreds are still unaccounted for after the ’scary’ treatment at hands of authorities

▻http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/serbia-refugee-camp-insecticide-video-forceful-eviction-spray-a773276

Je n’ose pas aller lire les commentaires dans le monde libéral, mais j’imagine qu’ils doivent brocarder les éoliennes.. et les migrants...

#violences_policières #police #asile #migrations #réfugiés
par @carine

The big freeze – Paris. Police destroying tents and taking blankets from people sleeping out in sub-zero temperatures

The police had taken all of the bedding (provided by us and other aid groups) from a slightly sheltered sleeping area and put it out in rain…

https://watchtheborders.files.wordpress.com/2017/01/paris-police-blankets.jpg

Le vrai visage de l’Europe forteresse

Les dirigeants européens et le gouvernement grec ont affirmé que les réfugiés sont à l’abri de la vague de froid.

▻http://blogyy.net/2017/01/09/le-vrai-visage-de-leurope-forteresse
►https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZLoGrrejkc

Migranti morti di freddo sui confini chiusi dei Balcani. L’eliminazione invisibile: gelo, marce forzate nei boschi e deportazioni

Migranti congelati o morti di gelo. Con la discesa brutale delle temperature e la chiusura della rotta balcanica la scorsa primavera, migliaia di migranti si ritrovano bloccati in Serbia, intere famiglie o minori non accompagnati, senza vestiti per il clima invernale. 7.000 profughi circa in Serbia secondo l’Unhcr, ma secondo stime delle organizzazioni locali circa 10.000, di cui 6.000 ospitati nelle strutture ufficiali e solo 3.140 adatti all’inverno; il resto dorme fuori in edifici abbandonnati di Belgrado o sui confini, alcuni persino nei boschi, a meno 20 di notte, e 30 cm di neve. I casi di ipotermia si sono drammaticamente moltiplicati, sette a Belgrado, trattati da MSF e Médecins du Monde a Belgrado, nelle sole ultime 24 ore, e quattro morti per assideramento nella sola prima settimana di gennaio sui confini bulgaro-turco e greco-macedone.

https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3AmTuzw3B-E/WHnJL3JMiQI/AAAAAAAAVHo/qJJowD39ZeMwyULw58ThievxpjjLNkH0wCLcB/s1600/Schermata%2B2017-01-14%2Balle%2B07.37.25.png

Greece: Dire Refugee Conditions on Islands

(Athens) – Greek authorities, with the support of the European Union, should immediately transfer thousands of asylum seekers confined to appalling conditions on the Aegean islands to appropriate mainland accommodations, Human Rights Watch said today.

https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/styles/946w/public/multimedia_images_2017/eca-2017-greece-lesbos-moria-tents_and_dirt.jpg?itok=edleR_Nk#.jpg

Mail aus Chios

ForumAsile a décidé de poster la lettre poignante de Donata Hasselmann, juriste berlinoise qui rentre d’une mission de plusieurs semaines à Chios où elle retournera bientôt. Cette lettre raconte d’abord le sort des requérants d’asile bloqués sur l’île en attente de leur relocalisation en Europe et aussi tous les risques qu’ils ont pris pour fuir leur pays et faire le voyage de l’exil.

https://forumasile.files.wordpress.com/2017/04/dsc03011.jpg?w=1520#.jpg

Les années que nous venons de traverser, marquées par le #néolibéralisme, ont rendu les gens indifférents, leur vie intérieure s’est transformée en un grand glacier de sentiments congelés. Les gens ne peuvent pas faire autrement que de transmettre cette #froideur à leur environnement. Il y a des différences non négligeables selon qu’on a grandi et que l’on vit dans une société qui valorise la solidarité avec les faibles et ceux qui sont moins compétitifs, ou bien qu’on vit dans une société où ces gens sont abandonnés dans la misère et stigmatisés en tant que loosers. Que l’expression « espèce de victime » soit devenue la pire insulte que des jeunes se lancent à la tête en dit long sur l’image pervertie qu’ils se font de l’humanité, marquée depuis quelques années par le culte du gagnant.

#compétition

Le manque d’égard généralisé, l’#individualisme poussé jusqu’à la manie égocentrique, le #cynisme et l’indifférence caractérisent aujourd’hui les rapports entre les humains. C’est ainsi que « l’ère du #narcissisme » porte déjà en son sein le prochain niveau de développement psycho-historique. Le marché, l’économie et la pédagogie dictent une idée de la vie intérieure humaine qui doit être flexible et interchangeable, analogue à ce qu’on stigmatise encore aujourd’hui comme « psychopathe », et qu’on retrouve chez les détenus, en prison ou dans des institutions médico-légales. Le terme de psychopathe n’est pas utilisé ici dans son acception populaire, définissant une personnalité perturbée, imprévisible et violente, mais comme l’ont défini les psychiatres américain et canadien Cleckley et Hare pour qui les caractéristiques d’une personnalité « psychopathique » sont l’incapacité à ressentir de l’#empathie, le fait d’être beau parleur, charmeuse, sûre d’elle, à l’aise dans les situations sociales, froide quand elle est sous pression. C’est-à-dire précisément les attributs qui caractérisent les flambeurs et les gourous de la nouvelle économie et du monde de la finance qui continuent à nous pousser vers le précipice.

#victime (haro sur les fragiles, un des ressorts du regain de machisme, entre autres joyeusetés) #paysage_mental

Opportunisme, cynisme et peur, « ambivalence du désenchantement » suivi de « Les labyrinthes de la langue », Paolo Virno
▻http://www.lyber-eclat.net/livres/opportunisme-cynisme-et-peur

[edit suppression de l’url d’une version en ligne surf un site non fiable]

▻https://seenthis.net/messages/166218