• Khrys’presso du lundi 12 mai 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/05/12/khryspresso-du-lundi-12-mai-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 5 mai 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/05/05/khryspresso-du-lundi-5-mai-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 28 avril 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/04/28/khryspresso-du-lundi-28-avril-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 21 avril 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/04/21/khryspresso-du-lundi-21-avril-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Mettre des bâtons dans les roues des #GAFAM sans pour autant s’en passer complètement et utiliser son smartphone de façon plus (éco)responsable et moins invasive

    Bonjour à tou·te·s !

    Nous sommes de plus en plus nombreux·ses à prendre conscience du problème éthique et écologique qui se cache derrière l’utilisation des GAFAM : Twitter/X, Google, Meta (Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp), Youtube, …

    🚮 Beaucoup ont passé le cap de supprimer leur(s) compte(s) de ces réseaux et c’est tout à leur honneur !

    Cependant pour des raisons diverses (activité pro en ligne, suivi des évènements locaux, lien avec ses proches, …), d’autres ne peuvent ou ne veulent pas forcément s’en passer complètement (aucun jugement, chacun·e fait comme il peut/veut).

    Et c’est pour quoi j’ai rédigé ce petit guide qui vous permettra de continuer à utiliser certains des réseaux sociaux en nourrissant le moins possible l’ogre qui est derrière.

    📱 Vous trouverez aussi 2 points à propos de l’utilisation de votre #smartphone plus généraliste : désactiver les options inutiles, énergivores et intrusives, et un petit #tuto sur comment installer une appli de façon plus « safe » (pour vos données surtout).

    I. Google
    1. Sur smartphone
    a) Sur #Android :
    b) Sur #iPhone, pour #Siri et l’#IA d’#Apple :
    2. Sur #ordinateur
    II. #Twitter/X
    III. #Meta (#Facebook et #Instagram)
    IV. Désactiver les options inutilisées et intrusives sur son smartphone
    V. Installer et gérer ses #applications et leurs autorisations
    VI. #Youtube

    https://auptitmism.wordpress.com/2025/04/18/mettre-des-batons-dans-les-roues-des-gafam-sans-pour-autant-se
    #IA #intelligence_artificielle #AI #options #désactivation #how_to #manuel #guide

    signalé aussi par @monolecte :
    https://seenthis.net/messages/1110405

    • Nous sommes de plus en plus nombreux·ses à prendre conscience du problème éthique et écologique qui se cache derrière

      Les Gafams n’ont jamais cachés être des pourritures et l’ont prouvé dès le début, et pas seulement avec les lanceurs d’alerte.

      Cette légèreté à déresponsabiliser les utilisateurs qui découvriraient et prendraient conscience aujourd’hui est très irritante et du même ordre que celle qui les a poussé à utiliser les réseaux et applications pourris.

      Je prends quelques notes, vu que des potes me demandent comment j’ai fait pour désactiver un maximum de trucs sur mon smartphone pour ne m’en servir que comme téléphone (ou presque). A savoir aussi qu’il faut arrêter de donner son vrai numéro de téléphone qui sert désormais d’identificateur sans qu’aucune loi n’oblige à être sous smartphone, se mettre à échanger nos cartes de crédit, utiliser des comptes à plusieurs personnes (de confiance…oupa) et en partager les accès. Désindividualiser les usages.

      Et apprendre à se servir de l’informatique, des B.A BA comme les applis où ne peut plus lire le code source contrairement aux pages internet donc refuser les applis. Apprendre aussi à refuser de ficher son entourage. Arrêter de faire passer les résistant·es pour des demeurées qui exagèrent.

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 14 avril 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/04/14/khryspresso-du-lundi-14-avril-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Scientology in the Machine | WIRED
    https://www.wired.com/2000/03/scientology-in-the-machine

    Une vielle histoire qui ressemble à un serpent de mer. Le problème n’est pas si Microsoft transmet test données aux scientologues parce que MS est pire que Church of Scientology .

    13.3.2007 - Microsoft dismisses claims that it has shared its source code with German authorities investigating Windows 2000. The government fears implementing the OS with a utility developed by a Scientologist violates the Constitution. Ayla Jean Yackley reports from Berlin.

    BERLIN — A Microsoft spokesman called reports that the software maker has turned over its closely guarded Windows 2000 source code to the German government “just a rumor,” but would not deny that the company has disclosed technical secrets in a probe of the operating system.

    “I can’t confirm that we’re sharing [the source code],” said Microsoft Germany’s Thomas Baumgärtner after German news organizations reported this month that the company had offered federal authorities the opportunity to inspect its source code.

    “But we want to give the government the best support in their investigation.”

    The federal government is examining whether a Windows 2000 utility developed by a Scientologist would prohibit public agencies from installing the new operating system released last month. German law bars state and federal governments from doing business with a member of the Church of Scientology.

    The Federal Office of Security in Information Technology (BSI) is also looking into whether the tool in question — DisKeeper, a disk fragmentation technology created by Glendale, California-based Executive Software — poses a security threat to users.

    Executive Software CEO Craig Jensen is a member of the Church of Scientology and has claimed his employees are schooled in the principles of Scientology’s founder, L. Ron Hubbard.

    “Our staff is trained on these procedures,” Jensen said in 1992.

    Officials in Germany are concerned that since DisKeeper has access to vast amounts of data stored on a computer, it could theoretically dispatch the information of millions of users over the Internet to Scientology headquarters.

    BSI is expected to announce a recommendation on the matter this week, and state and federal authorities will likely adhere to the judgment, though it is not binding.

    The decision will have wide-reaching implications for Microsoft in Germany: The world’s largest software company is not only concerned that bureaucracies will forgo upgrading their servers, but that an official recommendation against Windows 2000 will also discourage private individuals and businesses from purchasing it.

    “Before Windows 2000 can be used in federal offices, we have to verify whether it conforms to regulations,” said a spokesman for BIS. “We are exploring whether an external component allows for a third party to steal data or spy on users.”

    But Baumgärtner said Microsoft has extensively tested DisKeeper for security breaches and found the tool lacks the ability to store and transmit data on millions of Windows users.

    "DisKeeper doesn’t read and write data, and there is no data transfer. Transferring data would take too long. It only transmits blocking information and space for file fragmentation.

    “Also, no connection to the Internet was found on DisKeeper.”

    Besides, sensitive government information is already stored on secured networks, Baumgärtner said, practically eliminating the risk of espionage.

    Microsoft’s internal testing did little to calm the fears of authorities in the states of Hamburg and Bavaria, who have led the outcry against Windows 2000 since November. Ursula Caberta, a Scientology watchdog with Hamburg’s Interior Ministry, warned of a “digital devil” in the software.
    Hans-Gert Lange of the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution said the agency asked the BSI to “determine whether [DisKeeper] poses a danger and should be stopped” at the behest of government and church officials in Hamburg and Bavaria.

    “It’s come to our attention that the tool could be misused and [may be] an endeavor against the main principles of the Constitution,” he said.

    Lange’s agency runs a special bureau that monitors the Church of Scientology in Germany to “make sure it is not using its power to work against the democratic principles of Germany. We are responsible for putting a stop to efforts and activities that [violate] the Constitution and ensuring no contact occurs between the government and Scientology.”

    The religion is classified as a cult, or “psycho-group,” here, and its critics fear that Scientologists practice a totalitarian ideology and that its leaders exert mind control over their followers. There is also a belief that Scientologists intend to infiltrate the political realm.

    Germany has come under attack in recent years for its handling of Scientologists. A 1999 U.S. Department of State report on religious freedom in Germany noted, “Scientologists continued to report discrimination, alleging both government-condoned and societal harassment because of their church affiliation.”

    A United Nations report in 1998 agreed that Scientologists were discriminated against, but rejected the church’s comparison of the treatment of its members with that of Jews under the Nazi regime.

    Georg Stöffel, a representative for the Church of Scientology in Germany, said the DisKeeper fray "is being used to discriminate against members of the church who work in the computer field.

    “Politicians have this theory that we will invade the government and German firms. This really is a stupid thing. What use would we have for all of this data?”

    Baumgärtner said the strife over DisKeeper “is on the level of emotions.”

    DisKeeper is already available as a free-of-charge download for Windows 2000’s predecessor, NT 4.0, he said. "Users are all surprised to learn the CEO is a Scientologist.

    “We are completely within the law. We can’t close out a company because of religion. Microsoft doesn’t discriminate based on religion, sex, and so on.”

    The government would not directly support Executive Software by implementing Windows 2000, because the company’s contract with Microsoft is not royalty-based, Baumgärtner said. Microsoft has no plans “at the moment” to remove DisKeeper from Windows 2000.

    Even the Bavarian minister of the Interior, Günther Beckstein — usually at the vanguard of opposition to the Church of Scientology — told Stern magazine that rules separating the church and government apply to personal contact, not office equipment.

    Software is “like a pencil. Should we not buy a pencil from a company that has close ties with the Scientology sect?”

    For its part, the Church of Scientology thinks the investigation will “embarrass” the German government, said Stöffel.

    “For three years we have been observed by the [Office for the Protection of the Constitution], and they have found nothing,” he said. "This makes it clear that there is nothing to find. We have nothing against the investigation, because the truth will come out.

    “This is bad for the reputation of Germany,” he added.

    #GAFAM #monopoles #sectes #impérialisme

  • The Cult of Microsoft
    https://www.wheresyoured.at/the-cult-of-microsoft
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Y5xg6Cb8BA

    1.11.2024 by Edward Zitron - Soundtrack: EL-P - Flyentology

    At the core of Microsoft, a three-trillion-dollar hardware and software company, lies a kind of social poison — an ill-defined, cult-like pseudo-scientific concept called ’The Growth Mindset" that drives company decision-making in everything from how products are sold, to how your on-the-job performance is judged.

    I am not speaking in hyperbole. Based on a review of over a hundred pages of internal documents and conversations with multiple current and former Microsoft employees, I have learned that Microsoft — at the direction of CEO Satya Nadella — has oriented its entire culture around the innocuous-sounding (but, as we’ll get to later, deeply troubling) Growth Mindset concept, and has taken extraordinary measures to institute it across the organization.

    One’s “growth mindset” determines one’s success in the organization. Broadly speaking, it includes attributes that we can all agree are good things. People with growth mindsets are willing to learn, accept responsibility, and strive to overcome adversity. Conversely, those considered to have a “fixed mindset” are framed as irresponsible, selfish, and quick to blame others. They believe that one’s aptitudes (like their skill in a particular thing, or their intelligence) are immutable and cannot be improved through hard work.

    On the face of things, this sounds uncontroversial. The kind of nebulous pop-science that a CEO might pick up at a leadership seminar. But, from the conversations I’ve held and the internal documents I’ve read, it’s clear that the original (and shaky) scientific underpinnings of mindset theory have devolved into an uglier, nastier beast at Redmond.

    The “growth mindset” is Microsoft’s cult — a vaguely-defined, scientifically-questionable, abusively-wielded workplace culture monstrosity, peddled by a Chief Executive obsessed with framing himself as a messianic figure with divine knowledge of how businesses should work. Nadella even launched his own Bible — Hit Refresh — in 2017, which he claims has “recommendations presented as algorithms from a principled, deliberative leader searching for improvement.”

    I’ve used the terms “messianic,” “Bible,” and “divine” for a reason. This book — and the ideas within — have taken an almost religious-like significance within Microsoft, to the point where it’s actually weird.

    Like any messianic tale, the book is centered around the theme of redemption, with the subtitle mentioning a “quest to rediscover Microsoft’s soul.” Although presented and packaged like any bland business book that you’d find in an airport Hudson News and half-read on a red eye to nowhere, its religious framing extends to separation of dark and enlightened ages. The dark age — Steve “Developers” Balmer’s Microsoft, with Microsoft stagnant and missing winnable opportunities, like mobile — contrasted against this brave, bright new era where a nearly-assertive Redmond pushes frontiers in places like AI.

    Hit Refresh became a New York Times bestseller likely due to the fact that Microsoft employees were instructed (based on an internal presentation I’ve reviewed) to “facilitate book discussions with customers or partners” using talking points provided by the company around subjects like culture, trust, artificial intelligence, and mixed reality.

    Side note: Hey, didn’t Microsoft lay off a bunch of people from its mixed reality team earlier this year?

    Nadella, desperate to hit the bestseller list and frame himself as some kind of guru, attempted to weaponize tens of thousands of Microsoft employees as his personal propagandists, instructing them to do things like...

    Use these questions to facilitate a book discussion with your customers or partners if they are interested in exploring the ideas around leadership, culture and technology in Hit Refresh...

    Reflect on each of the three passages about lessons learned from cricket and discuss how they could apply in your current team. (pages 38-40)

    “...compete vigorously and with passion in the face of uncertainty and intimidation” (page 38)

    “...the importance of putting your team first, ahead of your personal statistics and recognition” (page 39)

    “One brilliant character who does not put team first can destroy the entire team” (page 39)

    Nadella’s campaign was hugely successful, with years of fawning press around him bringing a “growth mindset” to Microsoft, turning employees from “know-it-alls” into “learn-it-alls,” Nadella is hailed as “embodying a growth mindset,” claiming that he “pushes people to think of themselves as students as part of how he changed things,” the kind of thing that sounds really good but is difficult to quantify.

    This is, it turns out, a continual problem with the Growth Mindset itself.

    If you’re wondering why I’m digging into this so deeply, it’s because — and I hate to repeat myself — the Growth Mindset is at the very, very core of Microsoft’s culture. It’s both a tool for propaganda and a religion.. And it is, in my opinion, a flimsily-founded kind of grift-psychology, one that is deeply irresponsible to implement at scale.

    In the late 1980s, American Psychologist Carol Dweck started researching how mindsets — or, how a person perceives a challenge, or their own innate attributes — can influence outcomes in things like work and school. Over the coming decades, she further refined and defined her ideas, coining the terms “growth mindset” and “fixed mindset” in 2012, a mere five years before Nadella took over at Microsoft. These can be explained as follows:

    A “fixed” mindset, where one believes that our intelligence and skills are innate, and cannot be significantly changed or improved upon.
    To quote Microsoft’s training materials, “A fixed mindset is an assumption that character, intelligence, and creative ability are static givens that can’t be altered.”
    A “growth” mindset where you believe that your intelligence and the things that you can do can be improved with enough effort.
    To quote Microsoft’s training materials, “A growth mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through perseverance and hard work.”

    Mindset theory itself is incredibly controversial for a number of reasons, chief of which is that nobody can seem to reliably replicate the results of Dweck’s academic work. For the most part, research into mindset theory has been focused on children, with the idea that if we believe we can learn more we can learn more, and that by simply thinking and trying harder, anything is possible.

    One of the weird tropes of mindset theory is that praise for intelligence is bad. Dweck herself said in an interview in 2016 that it’s better to tell a kid that they worked really hard or put in a lot of effort rather than telling them they’re smart, to “teach them they can grow their skills in that way.”

    Another is that you should say “not yet” instead of “no,” as that teaches you that anything is possible, as Dweck believes that kids are “condition[ed] to show that they have talents and abilities all the time...[and that we should show them] that the road to their success is learning how to think through problems [and] bounce back from failures.”

    All of this is the kind of Vaynerchuckian flim-flam that you’d expect from a YouTube con artist rather than professional psychologist, and one would think that it’d be a bad idea to talk about it if it wasn’t scientifically proven — let alone shape the corporate culture of a three-trillion-dollar business around it.

    The problem, however, is that things like “mindset theory” are often peddled with little regard for whether they’re true or not, peddling concepts that make the reader feel smart because they sort of make sense. After all, being open to the idea that we can do anything is good, right? Surely having a positive and open mind would lead to better outcomes, right?

    Sort of, but not really.

    A study out of the University of Edinburgh from early 2017 found that mindset didn’t really factor into a child’s outcomes (emphasis mine).

    Mindset theory states that children’s ability and school grades depend heavily on whether they believe basic ability is malleable and that praise for intelligence dramatically lowers cognitive performance. Here we test these predictions in 3 studies totalling 624 individually tested 10-12-year-olds.

    Praise for intelligence failed to harm cognitive performance and children’s mindsets had no relationship to their IQ or school grades. Finally, believing ability to be malleable was not linked to improvement of grades across the year. We find no support for the idea that fixed beliefs about basic ability are harmful, or that implicit theories of intelligence play any significant role in development of cognitive ability, response to challenge, or educational attainment.

    ...Fixed beliefs about basic ability appear to be unrelated to ability, and we found no support for mindset-effects on cognitive ability, response to challenge, or educational progress

    The problem, it seems, is that Dweck’s work falls apart the second that Dweck isn’t involved in the study itself.

    In a September 2016 study by Education Week’s Research Center, 72% of teachers said the Growth Mindset wasn’t effective at fostering high standardized test scores. Another study (highlighted in this great article from Melinder Wenner Moyer) run by Case Western University psychologist Brooke MacNamara and Georgia Tech psychologist Alexander Burgoyne published in the Psychological Bulletin said that “the apparent effects of growth mindset interventions on academic achievement are likely attributable to inadequate study design, reporting flaws, and bias.”

    In other words, the evidence that supports the efficacy of mindset theory is unreliable, and there’s no proof that this actually improves educational outcomes. To quote Wenner Moyer:

    Dr. MacNamara and her colleagues found in their analysis that when study authors had a financial incentive to report positive effects — because, say, they had written books on the topic or got speaker fees for talks that promoted growth mindset — those studies were more than two and half times as likely to report significant effects compared with studies in which authors had no financial incentives.

    Wenner Moyer’s piece is a balanced rundown of the chaotic world of mindset theory, counterbalanced with a few studies where there were positive outcomes, and focuses heavily on one of the biggest problems in the field — the fact that most of the research is meta-analyses of other people’s data: Again, from Wenner Moyer.

    For you data geeks out there, I’ll note that this growth mindset controversy is a microcosm of a much broader controversy in the research world relating to meta-analysis best practices. Some researchers think that it’s best to lump data together and look for average effects, while others, like Dr. Tipton, don’t. “There’s often a real focus on the effect of an intervention, as if there’s only one effect for everyone,” she said. She argued to me that it’s better try to figure out “what works for whom under what conditions.” Still, I’d argue there can be value to understanding average effects for interventions that might be broadly used on big, heterogeneous groups, too.

    The problem, it seems, is that a “growth mindset” is hard to define, the methods of measuring someone’s growth (or fixed) mindset are varied, and the effects of each form of implementation are also hard to evaluate or quantify. It’s also the case that, as Dweck’s theory has grown, it’s strayed away from the scientific fundamentals of falsifiability and testability.

    Case in point: In 2016, Carol Dweck introduced the concept of a “false growth mindset.” This is where someone outwardly professes a belief in mindset theory, but their internal monologue says something different. If you’re a social scientist trying to deflect from a growing corpus of evidence casting doubt on the efficacy of your life’s work, this is incredibly useful.

    Someone accused of having a false growth mindset could argue, until they’re blue in the face, that they genuinely do believe all of this crap. And the accuser could retort: “Well, you would say that. You’ve got a false growth mindset.”

    To quote Wenner Moyer, “we shouldn’t pretend that growth mindset is a panacea.” To quote George Carlin (speaking on another topic, although pertinent to this post): “It’s all bullshit, and it’s bad for you.”

    In Satya Nadella’s Hit Refresh, he says that “growth mindset” is how he describes Microsoft’s emerging culture, and that “it’s about every individual, every one of us having that attitude — that mindset — of being able to overcome any constraint, stand up to any challenge, making it possible for us to grow and, thereby, for the company to grow.”

    Nadella notes that when he became CEO of Microsoft, he “looked for opportunities to change [its] practices and behaviors to make the growth mindset vivid and real.” He says that Minecraft, the game it acquired in 2014 for $2.5bn, “represented a growth mindset because it created new energy and engagement for people on [Microsoft’s] mobile and cloud technologies.” At one point in the book, he describes how an anonymous Microsoft manager came to him to share how much he loved the “new growth mindset,” and “how much he wanted to see more of it,” pointing out that he “knew these five people who don’t have a growth mindset,” adding that he believed that the manager in question was “using growth mindset to find a new way to complain about others,” and that was not what they had in mind.

    The problem, however, is that this is the exact culture that Microsoft fosters — one where fixed mindsets are bad, growth mindsets are good, and the definition of both varies wildly depending on the scenario.

    One employee related to me that managers occasionally add that they “did not display a growth mindset” after meetings, with little explanation as to what that meant or why it was said. Another said that “[the growth mindset] can be an excuse for anything, like people would complain about obvious engineering issues, that the code is shit and needs reworking, or that our tooling was terrible to work with, and the response would be to ‘apply Growth Mindset’ and continue churning out features.”

    In essence, the growth mindset means whatever it has to mean at any given time, as evidenced by internal training materials that that suggest that individual contributions are subordinate to “your contributions to the success of others,” the kind of abusive management technique that exists to suppress worker wages and, for the most part, deprive them of credit or compensation.

    One post from Blind, an anonymous social network where you’re required to have a company email to post, noted in 2016 that “[the Growth Mindset] is a way for leadership to frame up shitty things that everybody hates in a way that encourages us to be happy and just shut the fuck up,” with another adding it was “KoolAid of the month.”

    In fact, the big theme of Microsoft’s “Growth Mindset” appears to be “learn everything you can, say yes to everything, then give credit to somebody else.” While this may in theory sound positive — a selflessness that benefits the greater whole — it inevitably, based on conversations with Microsoft employees, leads to managerial abuse.

    Managers, from the conversations I’ve had with Microsoft employees, are the archons of the Growth Mindset — the ones that declare you are displaying a fixed mindset for saying no to a task or a deadline, and frame “Growth Mindset” contributions as core to their success. Microsoft’s Growth Mindset training materials continually reference “seeing feedback as more fair, specific and helpful,” and “persisting in the face of setbacks,” framing criticism as an opportunity to grow.

    Again, this wouldn’t be a problem if it wasn’t so deeply embedded in Microsoft’s culture. If you search for the term “Growth Mindset” on the Microsoft subreddit, you’ll find countless posts from people who have applied for jobs and internships asking for interview advice, and being told to demonstrate they have a growth mindset to the interviewer. Those who drink the Kool Aid in advance are, it seems, at an advantage.

    “The interview process works more as a personality test,” wrote one person. “You’re more likely to be chosen if you have a growth mindset… You can be taught what the technologies are early on, but you can’t be taught the way you behave and collaborate with others.”

    Personality test? Sounds absolutely nothing like the Church of Scientology.

    Moving on.

    Microsoft boasts in its performance and development materials that it “[doesn’t] use performance ratings [as it goes] against [Microsoft’s] growth mindset culture where anyone can learn, grow and change over time,” meaning that there are no numerical evaluations of what a growth mindset is or how it might be successfully implemented.

    There are many, many reasons this is problematic, but the biggest is that the growth mindset is directly used to judge your performance at Microsoft. Twice a year, Microsoft employees have a “Connect” with managers where they must answer a number of different questions about their current and future work at Microsoft, with sections titled things like “share how you applied a growth mindset,” with prompts to “consider when you could have done something different,” and how you might have applied what you learned to make a greater impact. Once filled-out, your manager responds with comments, and then the document is finalized and published internally, though it’s unclear who is able to see them.

    In theory, they’re supposed to be a semi-regular opportunity to reflect on your work and think about how you might do better. In practice? Not so much. The following was shared with me by a Microsoft employee.

    First of all, everyone haaaaates filling those out. You need to include half-a-year worth of stuff you’ve done, which is very hard. A common advice is to run a diary where you note down what you did every single day so that you can write something in the Connect later. Moreover, it forces you into a singular voice. You cannot say “we” in a Connect, it’s always “I”. Anyone who worked in software (or I would suspect most jobs) will tell you that’s idiotic. Almost everything is a team effort. Second, the stakes of those are way too high. It’s not a secret that the primary way decisions about bonuses and promotions are done is by looking at this. So this is essentially your “I deserve a raise” form, you fill out one, max two of those a period and that’s it.

    Microsoft’s “Connects” are extremely important to your future at the company, and failing to fill them in in a satisfactory manner can lead to direct repercussions at work. An employee told me the story of Feng Yuan, a high-level software engineer with decades at the company, beloved for his helpful internal emails about working with Microsoft’s .NET platform, who was deemed as “underperforming” because he “couldn’t demonstrate high impact in his Connects.”

    He was fired for “low performance,” despite the fact that he spent hours educating other employees, running training sessions, and likely saving the company millions in overhead by making people more efficient. One might even say that Yuan embodied the Growth Mindset, selflessly dedicating himself to educating others as a performance architect at the company. Feng’s tenure ended with an internal email criticizing the Connect experience.

    Feng, however, likely needed to be let go for other reasons. Another user on Blind related a story of Feng calling a junior engineer’s code “pathetic” and “a waste of time,” spending several minutes castigating the engineer until they cried, relating that they had heard other stories about him doing so in the past. This, clearly, was not a problem for Microsoft, but filling in his Connect was.

    One last point: These “Connects” are high-stakes games, with the potential to win or lose, depending on how compelling your story is and how many boxes it ticks. As a result, responses to each of the questions invariably takes the form of a short essay. It’s not enough to write a couple of sentences, or a paragraph. You’ve really got to sell yourself, or demonstrate — with no margin for doubt — that you’re on-board with the growth mindset mantra. This emphasis on long-form writing (whether accidental or intentional) inevitably disadvantages people who don’t speak English (or whatever language is used in their office) natively, or have conditions like dyslexia.

    The problem, it seems, is that Microsoft doesn’t really care about the Growth Mindset at all, and is more concerned with stripping employees of their dignity and personality in favor of boosting their managers’ goals. Some of Microsoft’s “Connect” questions veer dangerously close to “attack therapy,” where you are prompted to “share how you demonstrated a growth mindset by taking personal accountability for setbacks, asking for feedback, and applying learnings to have a greater impact.”

    Your career at Microsoft — a $3 trillion company — is largely defined by the whims of your managers and your ability to write essays of indeterminate length, based on your adherence to a vague, scientifically-questionable “mindset theory.” You can (and will!) be fired both for failing to express your “growth mindset” — a term as malleable as its alleged adherents — to managers that are also interpreting its meaning in realtime, likely for their own benefit.

    This all feels so distinctly cult-y. Think about it. You have a High Prophet (Satya Nadella) with a holy book (Hit Refresh). You have an original sin (a fixed mindset) and a path to redemption (embracing the growth mindset). You have confessions. You have a statement of faith (or close enough) for new members to the church. You have a priestly class (managers) with the power to expel the insufficiently-devout (those with a sinful fixed mindset). Members of the cult are urged to apply its teachings to all facets of their working life, and to proselytize to outsiders.

    As with any scripture, its textural meanings are open to interpretation, and can be read in ways that advantage or disadvantage a person.

    And, like any cult, it encourages the person to internalize their failures and externalize their successes. If your team didn’t hit a deadline, it isn’t because you’re over-worked and under-resourced. You did something wrong. Maybe you didn’t collaborate enough. Perhaps your communication wasn’t up to scratch. Even if those things are true, or if it was some other external factor that you have no control over, you can’t make that argument because that would demonstrate a fixed mindset. And that would make you a sinner.

    Yet there’s another dirty little secret behind Microsoft’s Connects.

    Microsoft is actively training its employees to generate their responses to Connects using Copilot, its generative AI. When I say “actively training,” I mean that there is an entire document — “Copilot for Microsoft 365 Performance and Development Guidance” — that explains, in detail, how an employee (or manager) can use Copilot to generate the responses for their Connects. While there are guidelines about how managers can’t use Copilot to “infer impact” or “make an impact determination” for direct reports, they are allowed to “reference the role library and understand the expectations for a direct report based on their role profile.”

    Side Note: What I can’t speak to here is how common using Copilot to fill in a Connects or summarize someone else’s Connects actually is. However, the documents I have reviewed - as I’ll explain - explicitly instruct Microsoft employees and managers on how to do so, and frame them doing so positively.

    In essence, a manager can’t say how good you were at a job using Copilot, but they can use Copilot to see whether you are meeting expectations using it. Employees are instructed to use Copilot to “collect and summarize evidence of accomplishments” from internal Microsoft sources, and to “ensure [their] inputs align to Microsoft’s Performance & Development philosophy.”

    In another slide from an internal Microsoft presentation, Microsoft directly instructs employees how to prompt Copilot to help them write a self-assessment for their performance review, to “reflect on the past,” to “create new core priorities,” and find “ideas for accomplishments.” The document also names those who “share their Copilot learnings with other Microsoft employees” as “Copilot storytellers,” and points them to the approved Performance and Development prompts from the company.

    At this point, things become a little insane.

    In one slide, titled “Copilot prompts for Connect: Ideas for accomplishments,” Microsoft employees are given a prompt to write a self-assessment for their performance review based on their role at Microsoft. It then generates 20 “ideas for success measurements” to include in their performance review. It’s unclear if these are sourced from anywhere, or if they’re randomly generated. When a source ran the query multiple times, it hallucinated wildly different statistics for the same metrics.

    Microsoft’s guidance suggests that these are meant to be “generic ideas on metrics” which a user should “modify to reflect their own accomplishments,” but one only has to ask it to draft your own achievements to have these numbers — again, generated using the same models as ChatGPT — customized to your own work.

    While Copilot warns you that “AI-generated content may be incorrect,” it’s reasonable to imagine that somebody might use its outputs — either the “ideas” or the responses — as the substance of their Connect/performance review. I have also confirmed that when asked to help draft responses based on things that you’ve achieved since your last Connect, Copilot will use your activity on internal Microsoft services like Outlook, Teams and your previous Connects.

    Side note: How bad is this? Really bad. A source I talked to confirmed that personalized achievements are also prone to hallucinations. When asked to summarize one Microsoft employee’s achievements based on their emails, messages, and other internal documents from the last few quarters, Copilot spat out a series of bullet points with random metrics about their alleged contributions, some of which the employee didn’t even have a hand in, citing emails and documents that were either tangentially related or entirely unrelated to their “achievements,” including one that linked to an internal corporate guidance document that had nothing to do with the subject at hand.

    On a second prompt, Copilot produced entirely different achievements, metrics and citations. To quote one employee, “Some wasn’t relevant to me at ALL, like a deck someone else put together. Some were relevant to me but had nothing to do with the claim. It’s all hallucination.”

    To be extremely blunt: Microsoft is asking its employees to draft their performance reviews based on the outputs of generative AI models — the same ones underpinning ChatGPT — that are prone to hallucination.

    Microsoft is also — as I learned from an internal document I’ve reviewed — instructing managers to use it to summarize “their direct report’s Connects, Perspectives and other feedback collected throughout the fiscal year as a basis to draft Rewards/promotion justifications in the Manage Rewards Tool (MRI),” which in plain English means “use a generative AI to read performance reviews that may or may not be written by generative AI, with the potential for hallucinations at every single step.”

    Microsoft’s corporate culture is built on a joint subservience to abusive pseudoscience and the evaluations of hallucination-prone artificial intelligence. Working at Microsoft means implicitly accepting that you are being evaluated on your ability to adhere to the demands of an obtuse, ill-defined “culture,” and the knowledge that whatever you say both must fit a format decided by a generative AI model so that it can be, in turn, read by the very same model to evaluate you.

    While Microsoft will likely state that corporate policy prohibits using Copilot to “infer impact or make impact determination for direct reports” or “model reward outcomes,” there is absolutely no way that instructing managers to summarize people’s Connects — their performance reviews — as a means of providing reward/promotion justifications will end with anything other than an artificial intelligence deciding whether someone is hired or fired.

    Microsoft’s culture isn’t simply repugnant, it’s actively dystopian and deeply abusive. Workers are evaluated based on their adherence to pseudo-science, their “achievements” — which may be written by generative AI — potentially evaluated by managers using generative AI. While they ostensibly do a “job” that they’re “evaluated for” at Microsoft, their world is ultimately beholden to a series of essays about how well they are able to express their working lives through the lens of pseudoscience, and said expressions can be both generated by and read by machines.

    I find this whole situation utterly disgusting. The Growth Mindset is a poorly-defined and unscientific concept that Microsoft has adopted as gospel, sold through Satya Nadella’s book and reams of internal training material, and it’s a disgraceful thing to build an entire company upon, let alone one as important as Microsoft.

    Yet to actively encourage the company-wide dilution of performance reviews — and by extension the lives of Microsoft employees — by introducing generative AI is reprehensible. It shows that, at its core, Microsoft doesn’t actually want to evaluate people’s performance, but see how well it can hit the buttons that make managers and the Senior Leadership Team feel good, a masturbatory and specious culture built by a man — Satya Nadella — that doesn’t know a fucking thing about the work being done at his company.

    This is the inevitable future of large companies that have simply given up on managing their people, sacrificing their culture — and ultimately their businesses — to as much automation as is possible, to the point that the people themselves are judged based on the whims of managers that don’t do the actual work and the machines that they’ve found to do what little is required of them. Google now claims that 25% of its code is written by AI, and I anticipate Microsoft isn’t far behind.

    Side note: This might be a little out of the scope of this newsletter, but the 25% stat is suspect at best.

    First, even before generative AI was a thing, developers were using autocomplete to write code. There are a lot of patterns in writing software. Code has to meet a certain format to be valid. And so, the difference between an AI model creating a class declaration, or an IDE doing it is minimal. You’ve substituted one tool for another, but the outcome is the same.

    Second, I’d question how much of this code is actually… you know… high-value stuff. Is Google using AI to build key parts of its software, or is it just writing comments and creating unit/integration tests? Based on my conversations with developers at other companies that have been strong-armed into using Copilot, I’m fairly confident this is the case.

    Third, lines of code is an absolute dogshit metric. Developers aren’t judged by how many bytes they can shovel into a text editor, but how good — how readable, efficient, reliable, secure — their work is. To quote The Zen of Python, “Simple is better than complex… Sparse is better than dense.”

    This brings me on to my fourth, and last, point: How much of this code is actually solid from the moment it’s created, and how much has to get fixed by an actual human engineer?

    At some point, these ugly messes will collapse as it becomes clear that their entire infrastructure is written upon increasingly-automated levels of crap, rife with hallucinations and devoid of any human touch.

    The Senior Leadership Team of Microsoft are a disgrace and incapable of any real leadership, and every single conversation I’ve had with Microsoft employees for this article speaks to a miserable, rotten culture where managers castigate those lacking the “growth mindset,” a term that oftentimes means “this wasn’t done fast enough, or you didn’t give me enough credit.”

    Yet because the company keeps growing, things will stay the same.

    At some point, this deck of cards will collapse. It has to. When you have tens of thousands of people vaguely aspiring to meet the demands of a pseudoscientific concept, filling in performance reviews using AI that will ultimately be judged by AI, you are creating a non-culture — a company that elevates those who can adapt to the system rather than service any particular customer.

    It all turns my fucking stomach.

    #GAFAM #sectes

  • Alternativen zu Apple, Instagram und Microsoft
    https://www.nd-aktuell.de/artikel/1190362.digitaler-alltag-alternativen-zu-apple-instagram-und-microsoft.ht


    Nicht alle US-Amerikaner finden gut, dass die großen Tech-Unternehmen mit in Donald Trumps Regierung sitzen. Foto : picture alliance/dpa/FR170905 AP | Andres Kudacki

    Est-ce que tu continues á utiliser le systéme d’exploitation d’une secte (oui, oui, oui, MS est une secte) et les services des monopoles proches des dirigeants proto-fascistes états-uniens ? Je vois ça d’un oeil pragmatique. J’espère que tu saches ce que tu fais.

    Le commun des mortels jouit des effets du doux esclavage auto-imposé comme les âmes perdues dans Matrix . Il faut du courage pour choisir la pillule rouge. Ensuite on entre dans un monde où on doit constamment faire des efforts pour défendre sa lucidité. Côté pratique à chaque occasion quand on constate quil y a une alternative aux systémes GAFAM on abandonne les marchands de rêve et investit dans l’apprentissage d’un nouvel outil de la liberté.

    Tu aimes la liberté ? Saches que tu ne peux pas l’avoir gratuitement.

    6.4.2025 von Anne Roth - Und, fühlen Sie sich noch wohl mit Ihrem Google-Account?

    Einige werden jetzt mit den Schultern zucken und sich auch in Zukunft wenig Gedanken darüber machen, wieviel das Unternehmen über sie weiß, dessen Internetsuche, Mail-Service, Karten-App sie benutzen. Oder wissen könnte, wenn sich jemand die Mühe machte. Andere finden vielleicht befremdlich, dass Google-Chef Sundar Pichai gemeinsam mit den Chefs von Meta (Facebook), Amazon und Apple bei Trumps Amtseinführung auf der Bühne saß. Und wie andere Tech-Unternehmer sehr viel Geld für dessen Wahlkampf gespendet hat. Microsoft gehört auch dazu. Nicht schön, aber wirkte sich auch nicht direkt auf unseren digitalen Alltag aus.

    Bis Google den Golf von Mexiko in Golf von Amerika umbenannte, der ›Black History Month‹ kürzlich aus den Google-Kalendern verschwand und die Phrase ›Impeach Trump‹ (klagt Trump an) nicht mehr wie andere in der Suche automatisch vervollständigt wurde, sobald die ersten Buchstaben getippt waren. Ähnliche Beispiele finden sich für andere US-Tech-Unternehmen. Nicht alle lassen sich eindeutig auf den Regierungswechsel zurückführen, aber mit dem netten Laden von früher, mit dem alten Google-Motto »Don’t be evil« hat das alles wirklich überhaupt nichts mehr zu tun.

    Wie weit diese Unternehmen noch gehen, werden wir sehen. Ob die Daten, die sie von uns haben, vielleicht in Zukunft bei der Einreise in die USA eine Rolle spielen, bleibt abzuwarten. Für manche, wie gesagt, wird das alles nichts ändern, aber viele spüren spätestens jetzt eine Art ansteigendes Unwohlsein bei der Benutzung der vielen digitalen Dienstleistungen von Unternehmen, die offensichtlich überhaupt keine Schwierigkeiten mit Trumps Politik haben.

    Gleichzeitig ist das Problem grundsätzlich ja nicht neu. Alle paar Jahre Bis Google den Golf von Mexiko in Golf von Amerika umbenannte, der ›Black History Month‹ kürzlich aus den Google-Kalendern verschwand und die Phrase ›Impeach Trump‹ (klagt Trump an) nicht mehr wie andere in der Suche automatisch vervollständigt wurde, sobald die ersten Buchstaben getippt waren. Ähnliche Beispiele finden sich für andere US-Tech-Unternehmen. Nicht alle lassen sich eindeutig auf den Regierungswechsel zurückführen, aber mit dem netten Laden von früher, mit dem alten Google-Motto »Don’t be evil« hat das alles wirklich überhaupt nichts mehr zu tun.

    Wie weit diese Unternehmen noch gehen, werden wir sehen. Ob die Daten, die sie von uns haben, vielleicht in Zukunft bei der Einreise in die USA eine Rolle spielen, bleibt abzuwarten. Für manche, wie gesagt, wird das alles nichts ändern, aber viele spüren spätestens jetzt eine Art ansteigendes Unwohlsein bei der Benutzung der vielen digitalen Dienstleistungen von Unternehmen, die offensichtlich überhaupt keine Schwierigkeiten mit Trumps Politik haben.

    Gleichzeitig ist das Problem grundsätzlich ja nicht neu. Alle paar Jahre gibt es Entwicklungen, die Aufrufe nach sich ziehen, ein besserer digitaler Mensch zu werden. Die Enthüllungen von Edward Snowden über die Massenüberwachung der Geheimdienste, der Skandal um Cambridge Analytica, der Mangel an geeigneten Tools für das Online-Leben während der Pandemie und die Frage, ob Zoom in Schulen und Behörden akzeptabel war oder nicht.

    Wir sollten uns an die Zeit erinnern, als wir anfingen, das Auto stehen zu lassen. Irgendwann war es einfach nicht mehr cool, mit dem alten Diesel in der Stadt unterwegs zu sein.

    Es gibt dann regelmäßig Sammlungen von alternativen Tools und Suchmaschinen, die uns beim Umsteigen zu Alternativen helfen sollen. So auch jetzt wieder. Manchen geht es um europäische Alternativen, anderen ist Freie Software oder gute Verschlüsselung wichtig. Aktuell gibt es auch viele Tipps, wie Geräte und Daten bei der Einreise in die USA geschützt werden können. Der Haken ist, dass sich die wenigsten Menschen zuhause hinsetzen, um mithilfe dieser Listen ihre digitalen Gewohnheiten komplett umzukrempeln. Ich biete schon sehr lange Menschen Unterstützung an, die darüber nachdenken, und ich kenne den Gesichtsausdruck meiner Gegenüber, wenn ich relativ einfache Dinge wie den Wechsel der Standard-Suchmaschine vorschlage. Manche sind höflich und beteuern, dass sie es mal versuchen werden, andere erklären, dass sie ja gern wechseln würden, aber die Familie / Kolleg*innen / Kegelclub-Mitglieder wären niemals dazu zu bewegen, etwas anderes als WhatsApp zu benutzen. Und ich verstehe das. Irgendwer macht immer nicht mit beim Wechsel und ist es das wert, wenn hinterher die Hälfte fehlt? Wir haben alle genug andere Probleme und nicht die Zeit, uns an Tools zu gewöhnen, die dann doch nicht so sind wie das, was wir gewohnt sind. (Das diese Tools sich im Laufe der Zeit auch immer mal verändert haben und anfangs noch ganz anders aussahen: geschenkt.)

    Vielleicht sollten wir uns in die Zeit hineinversetzen, als wir anfingen, das Auto stehen zu lassen. Irgendwann war es einfach nicht mehr cool, mit dem alten Diesel in der Stadt unterwegs zu sein. Wir brauchen nicht-kommerzielle Software, die so gut aussieht wie manche elektrischen Lasten-Fahrräder. Denn es ist ja so: Klar können Fahrräder mit Autos nicht wirklich mithalten. Autos sind schneller, sie halten trocken und warm und es passt sehr viel Zeug rein. Trotzdem fahren inzwischen so viele lieber Fahrrad, dass immer mehr Städte die Parkplätze durch Fahrradstreifen ersetzen und das schicke und unfassbar teure Rennrad inzwischen das Angeber-Auto doch ganz schön verdrängt hat. Es ist nicht so bequem, aber wir wollen inzwischen einfach lieber radfahren. Weil es besser ist. Für uns, fürs Klima, für die Städte. Wie kam es dazu? Weil immer mehr immer häufiger das Rad genommen haben und mit der Zeit auch die Rahmenbedingungen besser wurden. Da ist noch viel Luft nach oben, aber es bewegt sich.

    Diesen Impuls brauchen wir auch für unseren digitalen Alltag. Auch dieser Wechsel ist nicht so richtig bequem, aber dafür müssen wir unser digitales Auto ja auch nicht gleich komplett verschrotten. Es reicht ja, wenn wir uns langsam auf den Weg machen und hier und da etwas ändern. Und je mehr wir sind, desto mehr wird die politische Notwendigkeit entstehen, uns digitale Radwege einzurichten, also die digitale Infrastruktur, die wir brauchen, um nicht auf die kommerziellen Produkte angewiesen zu sein. Die kosten zwar oft nichts, aber sie sammeln alle unsere Daten ein und machen sie zu Geld. Hier gilt aber wie überall sonst: gesellschaftlich notwendige Infrastruktur darf kein Geschäftsmodell sein. Wir wollen digitale Alternativen, die einfach zu benutzen sind und unseren Alltag nicht an ein Unternehmen verkaufen, das beim nächsten Autokraten mit am Tisch sitzt und die perfekte Überwachung der gesamten Gesellschaft dabei hat. Deswegen muss digitale Infrastruktur eine öffentlich Aufgabe sein. Und zwar nicht nur die Glasfasern, sondern auch Messenger, Mail-Provider, Karten-Apps. Keine staatlichen Apps, aber mit Steuergeldern finanziert. Von selbst wird es das nicht geben, deswegen müssen wir sie einfordern, genauso wie die besseren Radwege, und die Alternativen aber auch schon ausprobieren.

    Jac sm Kee, eine Netzaktivistin aus Malaysia, beschrieb sich bei einer Veranstaltung des Prototype-Funds kürzlich in Berlin als digitale Vegetarierin und meinte damit, dass sie sich irgendwo in der Mitte zwischen den Fleischfresser*innen (die nehmen alles) und den Veganer*innen (nur feinstes open source) befindet. Sie versucht darauf zu achten, was sie benutzt, macht aber auch Kompromisse. Das geht mir genauso. Diese Kolumne schreibe ich mit einem Mac, aber in der Textverarbeitung Libre Office. Je mehr wir sind, die andere Kalender, andere Karten-Apps, andere Browser oder Mailanbieter benutzen, desto mehr wird sich bei diesen Alternativen verbessern. Und manche sind ja auch jetzt schon besser. Probieren Sie’s aus!gibt es Entwicklungen, die Aufrufe nach sich ziehen, ein besserer digitaler Mensch zu werden. Die Enthüllungen von Edward Snowden über die Massenüberwachung der Geheimdienste, der Skandal um Cambridge Analytica, der Mangel an geeigneten Tools für das Online-Leben während der Pandemie und die Frage, ob Zoom in Schulen und Behörden akzeptabel war oder nicht.

    Wir sollten uns an die Zeit erinnern, als wir anfingen, das Auto stehen zu lassen. Irgendwann war es einfach nicht mehr cool, mit dem alten Diesel in der Stadt unterwegs zu sein.

    Es gibt dann regelmäßig Sammlungen von alternativen Tools und Suchmaschinen, die uns beim Umsteigen zu Alternativen helfen sollen. So auch jetzt wieder. Manchen geht es um europäische Alternativen, anderen ist Freie Software oder gute Verschlüsselung wichtig. Aktuell gibt es auch viele Tipps, wie Geräte und Daten bei der Einreise in die USA geschützt werden können. Der Haken ist, dass sich die wenigsten Menschen zuhause hinsetzen, um mithilfe dieser Listen ihre digitalen Gewohnheiten komplett umzukrempeln. Ich biete schon sehr lange Menschen Unterstützung an, die darüber nachdenken, und ich kenne den Gesichtsausdruck meiner Gegenüber, wenn ich relativ einfache Dinge wie den Wechsel der Standard-Suchmaschine vorschlage. Manche sind höflich und beteuern, dass sie es mal versuchen werden, andere erklären, dass sie ja gern wechseln würden, aber die Familie / Kolleg*innen / Kegelclub-Mitglieder wären niemals dazu zu bewegen, etwas anderes als WhatsApp zu benutzen. Und ich verstehe das. Irgendwer macht immer nicht mit beim Wechsel und ist es das wert, wenn hinterher die Hälfte fehlt? Wir haben alle genug andere Probleme und nicht die Zeit, uns an Tools zu gewöhnen, die dann doch nicht so sind wie das, was wir gewoMatrixhnt sind. (Das diese Tools sich im Laufe der Zeit auch immer mal verändert haben und anfangs noch ganz anders aussahen: geschenkt.)

    Vielleicht sollten wir uns in die Zeit hineinversetzen, als wir anfingen, das Auto stehen zu lassen. Irgendwann war es einfach nicht mehr cool, mit dem alten Diesel in der Stadt unterwegs zu sein. Wir brauchen nicht-kommerzielle Software, die so gut aussieht wie manche elektrischen Lasten-Fahrräder. Denn es ist ja so: Klar können Fahrräder mit Autos nicht wirklich mithalten. Autos sind schneller, sie halten trocken und warm und es passt sehr viel Zeug rein. Trotzdem fahren inzwischen so viele lieber Fahrrad, dass immer mehr Städte die Parkplätze durch Fahrradstreifen ersetzen und das schicke und unfassbar teure Rennrad inzwischen das Angeber-Auto doch ganz schön verdrängt hat. Es ist nicht so bequem, aber wir wollen inzwischen einfach lieber radfahren. Weil es besser ist. Für uns, fürs Klima, für die Städte. Wie kam es dazu? Weil immer mehr immer häufiger das Rad genommen haben und mit der Zeit auch die Rahmenbedingungen besser wurden. Da ist noch viel Luft nach oben, aber es bewegt sich.

    Diesen Impuls brauchen wir auch für unseren digitalen Alltag. Auch dieser Wechsel ist nicht so richtig bequem, aber dafür müssen wir unser digitales Auto ja auch nicht gleich komplett verschrotten. Es reicht ja, wenn wir uns langsam auf den Weg machen und hier und da etwas ändern. Und je mehr wir sind, desto mehr wird die politische Notwendigkeit entstehen, uns digitale Radwege einzurichten, also die digitale Infrastruktur, die wir brauchen, um nicht auf die kommerziellen Produkte angewiesen zu sein. Die kosten zwar oft nichts, aber sie sammeln alle unsere Daten ein und machen sie zu Geld. Hier gilt aber wie überall sonst: gesellschaftlich notwendige Infrastruktur darf kein Geschäftsmodell sein. Wir wollen digitale Alternativen, die einfach zu benutzen sind und unseren Alltag nicht an ein Unternehmen verkaufen, das beim nächsten Autokraten mit am Tisch sitzt und die perfekte Überwachung der gesamten Gesellschaft dabei hat. Deswegen muss digitale Infrastruktur eine öffentlich Aufgabe sein. Und zwar nicht nur die Glasfasern, sondern auch Messenger, Mail-Provider, Karten-Apps. Keine staatlichen Apps, aber mit Steuergeldern finanziert. Von selbst wird es das nicht geben, deswegen müssen wir sie einfordern, genauso wie die besseren Radwege, und die Alternativen aber auch schon ausprobieren.

    Jac sm Kee, eine Netzaktivistin aus Malaysia, beschrieb sich bei einer Veranstaltung des Prototype-Funds kürzlich in Berlin als digitale Vegetarierin und meinte damit, dass sie sich irgendwo in der Mitte zwischen den Fleischfresser*innen (die nehmen alles) und den Veganer*innen (nur feinstes open source) befindet. Sie versucht darauf zu achten, was sie benutzt, macht aber auch Kompromisse. Das geht mir genauso. Diese Kolumne schreibe ich mit einem Mac, aber in der Textverarbeitung Libre Office. Je mehr wir sind, die andere Kalender, andere Karten-Apps, andere Browser oder Mailanbieter benutzen, desto mehr wird sich bei diesen Alternativen verbessern. Und manche sind ja auch jetzt schon besser. Probieren Sie’s aus!

    #monopoles #fascisme #trumpisme #GAFAM

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 7 avril 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/04/07/khryspresso-du-lundi-7-avril-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 31 mars 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/03/31/khryspresso-du-lundi-31-mars-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • L’Éducation nationale signe pour au moins 74 millions d’euros de solutions et services #Microsoft

    Le ministère de l’Éducation nationale et de la jeunesse vient d’attribuer le marché public qui vise à équiper ses services centraux et les établissements supérieurs en solutions Microsoft, des postes client aux datacenters. L’enveloppe prévisionnelle se monte à un minimum de 74 millions d’euros, en nette hausse par rapport au précédent contrat, alors même que le ministère vient d’enjoindre dans une nouvelle circulaire les établissements scolaires à exclure « toute utilisation de solution non souveraine dans le domaine de l’éducation ».

    Si la doctrine technique du numérique pour l’éducation prône l’utilisation prioritaire de solutions libres et souveraines, la rue de Grenelle est loin d’en avoir fini avec les logiciels américains. Le ministère de l’Éducation nationale et de la jeunesse vient en effet d’attribuer un marché public, composé de trois lots, qui englobe la fourniture de solutions Microsoft, ainsi que l’ensemble des services d’accompagnement et de support technique associés.

    L’avis, publié le 14 mars dernier au Bulletin officiel, porte plus précisément sur la « concession de droits d’usage à titre non exclusif de diverses solutions de type Microsoft ou équivalent, de support, de gestion, de prestations, de formations et d’assistance technique associées ».

    Le marché couvre un périmètre important, puisqu’il doit répondre à la fois aux besoins des agents des services centraux ou déconcentrés du ministère de l’Éducation nationale, à ceux des établissements de formation et de recherche, mais aussi à ceux des agents des ministères de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, et des Sports et des jeux olympiques et paralympiques.

    Il prend la forme d’un accord-cadre qui ne prévoit qu’un montant maximum de dépenses, fixé à 152 millions d’euros hors-taxe, pour une durée maximale de quatre ans. Au sein de cette enveloppe, c’est le lot 1, consacré à la « fourniture de solutions MPSA, EES et CSP-NCE-Educ de Microsoft ou équivalent » qui constitue le plat de résistance, avec un budget indicatif estimé à 16 millions d’euros HT par an, dans la limite d’un plafond fixé à 130 millions d’euros sur quatre ans.

    (#paywall)
    https://next.ink/175788/leducation-nationale-signe-pour-100-millions-deuros-de-solutions-et-services-m
    #éducation_nationale #école #éducation #France #GAFAM #contrat #marché_public

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 24 mars 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/03/24/khryspresso-du-lundi-24-mars-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 17 mars 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/03/17/khryspresso-du-lundi-17-mars-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • #Scientifiques_en_rébellion | Against #far-right #obscurantism, in the #USA and elsewhere, we defend inclusive science for the common good
    https://scientifiquesenrebellion.fr/textes/positionnements/against-far-right-obscurantism-in-the-usa-and-elsewhere

    Against far-right obscurantism, in the USA and elsewhere, we defend inclusive science for the common good

    Scientifiques en rébellion (#France) affirms its solidarity with the “Stand Up for Science” campaign launched in the USA, and condemns the violent attacks on academics and researchers and on several federal scientific, medical, humanitarian and environmental agencies led by the Donald Trump – Elon Musk tandem in the United States. History reminds us that obscurantism is a strategic tool of far-right regimes, muzzling the expression of critical thinking and curbing the autonomy of scientific and intellectual communities (journalism, teaching, art, activism, trade unionism...). It was the danger posed by these regimes that had already led our collective to mobilize during the 2024 legislative campaign in France.

    In the United States, the powers that be are showing their determination to wipe out whole swathes of knowledge, muzzle certain scientific fields and distort facts to the point of rewriting them. This includes the deletion of data, a lexicon of forbidden terms for all applications for research project funding, prohibiting colleagues from accessing their offices and communicating with colleagues from other countries and with the media, and encouraging the denunciation of colleagues who do not comply with the diktats. In short, research, teaching, healthcare and other public bodies are being brought to heel.

    Also in France, attacks against researchers and scientific institutions, often fuelled by the government itself, are multiplying. They are less spectacular at this stage, but follow a similar logic and are being deployed with a violence that is all the more destabilizing because it is more insidious: threats against the French Biodiversity Office (#OFB) and the National Agency for Food Safety (ANSES) to name but two, multiple setbacks on environmental and health standards, disqualification of universities, banning of academic events intended to shed light on the context of the war in #Gaza... Like all forms of violence, these attacks distance us from a calm and lucid society, capable of constructive and enlightened debate, and able to mobilize to meet the challenges of maintaining a livable planet for all.

    Unfortunately, the obscurantist narrative of the far-right today manages to seduce many with a nauseating recipe, already tried and tested in history: 1. encouraging submission to authoritarian power, 2. discriminating against minorities and rejecting all movements of mutual aid, solidarity and inclusion, 3. scientific negationism and criminalization of whistle-blowers – environmentalists, scientists, feminists, etc., 4. denial of anthropogenic action in climate change and the collapse of biodiversity, combined with a dystopian techno-solutionism designed to preserve the short-term economic interests of an oligarchy.

    Scientifiques en rébellion asserts the need for our societies to mobilize pluralistic scientific knowledge, to understand and accompany with prudence, precaution and humility the major and unprecedented transformations that we must now undertake. We strongly defend the dialogue between science and society, and refuse to be reduced to the caricature of a caste of scientists clinging to a threatened symbolic and material privilege. To achieve this mobilization, as scientists, we need to interact more and better with civil society, to combine social justice with respect for planetary limits and the living world, resolutely distancing ourselves from the misanthropic and ecocidal interests of a few billionaires in tech, agribusiness or luxury goods...

    They have names. In the United States, Elon Musk and other #GAFAM bosses are lining up behind Donald Trump. In France, the more subdued atmosphere cannot conceal the threat. It is carried by a Vincent Bolloré or a Pierre-Édouard Stérin, and by their political backers, from the far-right opposition like Jordan Bardella to what can be described as the government far-right like Bruno Retailleau, or to the #authoritarian free-market right like Emmanuel Macron.

    In solidarity with USA #scientists and all those attacked by a neo-fascist order, we call on all scientific communities and those around them (unions, public scientific establishments, etc.) to enter resistance together, to guarantee our ability to produce knowledge, for and as a common good, and stem the obscurantist plague.

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 10 mars 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/03/10/khryspresso-du-lundi-10-mars-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 3 mars 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/03/03/khryspresso-du-lundi-3-mars-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 24 février 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/02/24/khryspresso-du-lundi-24-fevrier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 17 février 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/02/17/khryspresso-du-lundi-17-fevrier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Arrêtons de regarder Trump : il se passe la même chose en France
    https://bonpote.com/arretons-de-regarder-trump-il-se-passe-la-meme-chose-en-france

    Mais pendant que Trump s’occupe du sort des Etats-Unis (et d’une partie du monde), il se passe la même chose en France sans que cela ne provoque le même émoi. C’est pourtant tout aussi grave, tout aussi violent. Et mériterait bien plus d’attention, notre attention.

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 10 février 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/02/10/khryspresso-du-lundi-10-fevrier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 3 février 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/02/03/khryspresso-du-lundi-3-fevrier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 3 février 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/02/02/khryspresso-du-lundi-3-fevrier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue

  • Khrys’presso du lundi 27 janvier 2025
    https://framablog.org/2025/01/27/khryspresso-du-lundi-27-janvier-2025

    Comme chaque lundi, un coup d’œil dans le rétroviseur pour découvrir les informations que vous avez peut-être ratées la semaine dernière. Tous les liens listés ci-dessous sont a priori accessibles librement. Si ce n’est pas le cas, pensez à activer … Lire la suite­­

    #Veille #Claviers_invités #GAFAM #Internet #Revue_de_web #Revue_hebdo #Surveillance #veille #webrevue