industryterm:law enforcement authorities

  • Germany’s populist AfD seeks to turn online ’censorship’ to its advantage
    http://www.dw.com/en/germanys-populist-afd-seeks-to-turn-online-censorship-to-its-advantage/a-42004730

    Gauland calls new law ’Stasi tactics’

    A Tuesday press release from party chair Alexander Gauland was given a rather grand title: “Freedom of opinion came to an end in 2017.”

    Watch video05:01
    German MP under fire for anti-Muslim tweets – DW’s Michaela Küfner and Marina Strauss
    “The censorship law of [acting Justice Minister] Heiko Maas is already showing its negative effects on freedom on the first day of the new year,” Gauland said. “These Stasi tactics remind me of the GDR [former East Germany]. I call on every single social media user to resist this repression and to publish the deleted comments over and over again!”

    But the AfD’s efforts to draw attention were most pronounced on social media itself, an effective channel of communication for the party. Parliamentary group leader Alice Weidel and her deputy, Beatrix von Storch, are both facing investigation by law enforcement authorities in Cologne on the basis of suspected incitement of racial hatred online. The party shared this news with photos of the two politicians, with gags photo-shopped onto their mouths, and linked it to the German government’s recent comments about protests in Iran.

  • Officials Investigating ’Potential Threat’ Aboard Maersk Containership in Port of Charleston,Terminal Evacuated – gCaptain
    http://gcaptain.com/potential-threat-aboard-maersk-memphis-port-of-charleston

    Officials are investigating a ‘potential threat’ aboard a U.S.-flagged Maersk Line containership at the Port of Charleston in South Carolina.

    The Coast Guard said at approximately 8 p.m. Wednesday authorities were made aware of a potential threat in a container aboard the vessel Maersk Memphis in the Port of Charleston.

    The Maersk Memphis is moored at Charleston’s Wando terminal, which has been evacuated while law enforcement units from federal, state and local law enforcement agencies investigate the threat.

    A 1 nautical mile safety zone has been established around the vessel while law enforcement authorities investigate the threat.

    Federal, state and local law enforcement agencies are currently investigating the type of the potential threat,” the Coast Guard said on Twitter.

    Coast Guard officials described the threat as a possible “dirty bomb”, according to Reuters and other media outlets. A #dirty_bomb is a combination of radioactive and conventional explosives. 

    An unified command has been established to oversee the coordinated response, which the Coast Guard described as ‘active and ongoing’ as of 2 a.m. ET. 

    According to Maersk Lines website Maersk Memphis last called the port of Newark on June 12 after sailing from Middle East via the Suez Canal and Algeciras.

  • La justice estime que Microsoft n’a pas à transmettre aux Etats-Unis des données stockées en Europe
    http://www.lemonde.fr/pixels/article/2016/07/14/la-justice-estime-que-microsoft-n-a-pas-a-transmettre-aux-etats-unis-des-don

    Les autorités américaines ne peuvent pas exiger que Microsoft leur transmette le contenu de courriels échangés par un de ses utilisateurs et stockés dans un serveur en Europe, a décidé jeudi 14 juillet une cour d’appel des Etats-Unis.

    La législation américaine « n’autorise par les tribunaux à émettre et faire exécuter par des fournisseurs de services basés aux Etats-Unis des mandats destinés à faire saisir le contenu de courriels de consommateurs qui sont stockés exclusivement sur des serveurs à l’étranger », écrit cette cour de Manhattan, à New York, dans son arrêt.

    Elle donne ainsi raison au groupe informatique américain, opposé au gouvernement américain depuis plusieurs années dans ce dossier. Microsoft refuse d’exécuter un mandat judiciaire américain exigeant qu’il transmette le contenu des messages échangés sur son service de messagerie par un utilisateur soupçonné de trafic de drogue.

    J’imagine que c’est parti pour la Cour suprême…

    • Rapide revue des arguments…

      Microsoft wins landmark appeal over seizure of foreign emails | Reuters
      http://www.reuters.com/article/us-microsoft-usa-warrant-idUSKCN0ZU1RJ

      Microsoft had said the warrant could not reach emails on the Dublin server because U.S. law did not apply there.

      The Redmond, Washington-based company also said enforcing the warrant could spark a global “free-for-all,” where law enforcement authorities elsewhere might seize emails belonging to Americans and stored in the United States.

      Federal prosecutors countered that quashing warrants such as Microsoft’s would impede their own law enforcement efforts.

      But Judge Carney said limiting the reach of warrants serves “the interest of comity” that normally governs cross-border criminal investigations.

      She said that comity is also reflected in treaties between the United States and all European Union countries, including Ireland, to assist each other in such probes.

      Some law enforcement officials have said obtaining such assistance can, nonetheless, be cumbersome and time-consuming.

      The Justice Department is working on a bilateral plan to streamline how U.S. and British authorities request data from companies in each other’s country.

      A bipartisan bill was introduced in the U.S. Senate in May to clarify when and where law enforcement may access electronic communications of U.S. citizens.

      Circuit Judge Gerard Lynch, who concurred in the judgment, urged Congress to modernize the “badly outdated” 1986 law to strike a better balance between law enforcement needs and users’ privacy interests and expectations.

      Lynch said the law, as it stands now, lets Microsoft thwart an otherwise justified demand to turn over emails by the “simple expedient” of choosing to store them outside the United States.

      I concur in the result, but without any illusion that the result should even be regarded as a rational policy outcome, let alone celebrated as a milestone in protecting privacy,” he wrote.

      The case is In re: Warrant to Search a Certain E-Mail Account Controlled and Maintained by Microsoft Corp, 2ndU.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 14-2985.

  • British security company G4S confirms that Florida shooter is one of their own | openDemocracy
    https://www.opendemocracy.net/uk/shinealight/clare-sambrook/british-security-company-g4s-confirms-that-florida-shooter-is-one-of-

    The international security company G4S has confirmed that Omar Mateen, who slaughtered 50 people in the Pulse LGBT nightclub, was one of their employees.

    “We are deeply shocked by this tragic event,” said the company’s North America CEO John Kenning. “We can confirm that Omar Mateen had been employed by G4S since September 10th, 2007. Mateen was off-duty at the time of the incident. He was employed at a gated retirement community in South Florida.

    “Mateen underwent company screening and background checks when he was recruited in 2007 and the check revealed nothing of concern. His screening was repeated in 2013 with no findings.

    “We are cooperating fully with all law enforcement authorities, including the FBI, as they conduct their investigations. In 2013, we learned that Mateen had been questioned by the FBI but that the enquiries were subsequently closed. We were not made aware of any alleged connections between Mateen and terrorist activities, and were unaware of any further FBI investigations.

    “Our thoughts and prayers remain with the victims of this unspeakable tragedy, and their friends and families.”

    G4S claims expertise in vetting and screening employees: “A robust employee screening programme helps organisations minimise the risk of making inappropriate recruitment decisions,” G4S tells potential customers. “We have a wealth of experience in developing and implementing background checks and security clearance for companies in the private and public sector.”

    But time and again racist, misogynist and otherwise dangerous people have slipped through the company’s own screening process and been given power over vulnerable people. Repeatedly the company’s readiness to act in response to warnings has been found wanting.

  • Suspects detained across Europe in anti-terror operation | World news | The Guardian

    http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/nov/12/suspects-detained-across-europe-in-anti-terror-operation

    European law enforcement authorities say they have broken up a Norway-based recruitment ring that sent fighters to Iraq and Syria.

    Officials have issued arrest warrants for 17 people in half a dozen European countries and the Middle East.

    The UK’s north-east counter-terrorism unit said four men had been arrested in Britain in connection with the operation, which has been led by Italian authorities. The four were aged 32, 33, 38 and 52, and were held at addresses in Hull, Derby, Birmingham and Sheffield respectively.

    #norvège #krekar (suite)

  • All Israelis Are Guilty of Setting a Palestinian Family on Fire
    Gideon Levy Aug 02, 2015
    http://www.haaretz.com/beta/.premium-1.669005

    It’s simply not possible to cheer for the brigade commander who shoots a Palestinian teenager, and then be shocked by settlers who throw a firebomb at an inhabited house.

    Israelis stab gay people and burn children. There isn’t a shred of slander, the slightest degree of exaggeration, in this dry description. True, these are the actions of a few. True, too, that their numbers are increasing. It’s true that all of them – all the murderers, everyone who torches, who stabs, who uproots trees – are from the same political camp. But the opposing camp also shares the blame.

    All those who thought that it would possible to sustain islands of liberalism in the sea of Israeli fascism were shown up this weekend, once and for all. It’s simply not possible to cheer for the brigade commander who shoots a teenager, and then be shocked by the settlers who set a family on fire; to support gay rights, and hold a founding conference in Ariel; to be enlightened, and then pander to the right and seek to partner with it. Evil knows no bounds; it begins in one place and quickly spreads in every direction.

    The first breeding ground of those who torched the Dawabsheh family was the Israel Defense Forces, even if the offenders didn’t serve in it. When the killing of 500 children in the Gaza Strip is legitimate, and doesn’t even compel a debate, a moral reckoning, then what’s so terrible about setting a house on fire, together with its inhabitants? After all, what’s the difference between lobbing a fire bomb and dropping a bomb? In terms of the intention, or the intent, there is no difference.

    When the shooting of Palestinians becomes an almost daily occurrence – two more have already been killed since the family was burned: one in the West Bank, another on the border of the Gaza Strip – who are we to complain about the fire throwers in Duma? When the lives of Palestinians are officially the army’s for the taking, their blood cheap in the eyes of Israeli society, then settler militias are also permitted to kill them. When the IDF’s ethic in the Gaza Strip is that it is permitted to do anything in order to save one soldier, who are we to complain about right-wingers like Baruch Marzel, who told me this weekend it was permissible to kill thousands of Palestinians in order to protect a single hair from the head of a Jew. Such is the atmosphere, such is the result. Original responsibility for it goes to the IDF.

    No less to blame, of course, are the governments and politicians who vie with each other over who can suck up the most to the settlers. Whoever gives them 300 new homes in exchange for their violence at the flagship settlement of Beit El is telling them not only that violence is permissible, but also that it pays. It is already hard to draw the line between throwing bags of urine at police officers and fire bombs into people’s homes.

    Also to blame, of course, are the law enforcement authorities, starting with the Judea and Samaria District Police – the most ridiculous and scandalous of all police districts, and not by chance. Nine Palestinian homes were torched in the past three years, according to B’Tselem. How many people have been prosecuted? None. So what happened in Duma on Friday? The fire was simply better, in the eyes of the arsonists and their minions.

    Their minions also include the silent, the forgiving and all those who think the evil will remain forever within the confines of the West Bank. Their minions also include the Israelis who are convinced that the People of Israel is the chosen people, and as a result is permitted to do anything – including torching the homes of non-Jews, with their inhabitants inside.

    So, too, many of those who were shocked by the act, including figures who have visited the victims in Sheba Medical Center, outside Tel Aviv – the president, the prime minister, the opposition leader and their aides – imbibed the racist, infuriating “You have chosen us from all the peoples” with their mothers’ milk.

    At the end of a terrible day, it is this that leads to the burning of families whom God did not choose. No principle in Israeli society is more destructive, or more dangerous, than this principle. Nor, unfortunately, more common. If you were to examine closely what is concealed beneath the skin of most Israelis, you would find: the chosen people. When that is a fundamental principle, the next torching is only a matter of time.

    Their minions are everywhere, and most of them are now tsk-tsking and expressing dismay at what happened. But what occurred couldn’t have not happened; what happened was dictated by the needs of reality, the reality of Israel and its value system. What happened will happen again, and no one will be spared. We all torched the Dawabsheh family.

  • New Law Aids Charlie Hebdo Hunt | WSJ, Jan. 8, 2015
    http://www.wsj.com/articles/new-law-aids-charlie-hebdo-hunt-1420726705

    Technology and telecommunications experts say the new rules [#LPM] bolster one of the most important tools that law enforcement authorities have in a crisis situation—the ability to put together digital breadcrumbs from various sources, to help them zero in on a target.

    Everything from traffic cameras and satellite images, to IP addresses and chat logs can help.

    (...)

    “The French regime and the U.K. regime give a lot of latitude to the intelligence agencies to get data for national security reasons,” said Winston Maxwell, a lawyer at Hogan & Hartson LLP in Paris. “France—because it has, unfortunately, a long history of dealing with terrorism—has given a lot of leeway to the national security-type data gathering.”

  • #Hot_returns. When the State acts outside the law. Legal report.

    “Hot returns” is the term coined popularly to the action carried out by the law enforcement authorities and consists of handing the foreign citizens who have been intercepted by those authorities in the area under Spanish sovereignty over to the Moroccan authorities on a de facto basis without carrying out the legally established procedures or meeting the internationally acknowledged guarantees. Images, witnesses and other numerous sources with evidential value accredit such practices in the cities of Ceuta” and Melilla and the small islands under Spanish sovereignty.

    This report is aimed at (I) establishing that “hot returns” breach the immigration legislation (II) and the lack of a legal basis of the Spanish Ministry of the Interior’s attempts to justify the “hot returns” based on the concept of an “operational” border (III), the irregular entry through unauthorised border posts (IV) and the agreement between Spain and Morocco regarding the circulation of people, transit and readmission of foreigners who enter illegally (V). Likewise, this report sets out the reasons why a possible reform of the immigration legislation to provide legal coverage to these types of practices would contravene EU regulations and international human rights law, which would expressly discredit them (VI). This report ends with reflections about the criminal implications for those who order, execute or allow “hot returns”

    http://eprints.ucm.es/27221

    #Ceuta #Melilla #expulsion #refoulement #Maroc #Espagne #migration #frontière #réfugiés #asile #devoluciones_en_caliente

  • Skype, le meilleur ami de la police :

    Skype makes chats and user data more available to police - The Washington Post
    http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/skype-makes-chats-and-user-data-more-available-to-police/2012/07/25/gJQAobI39W_story.html

    Skype, the online phone service long favored by political dissidents, criminals and others eager to communicate beyond the reach of governments, has expanded its cooperation with law enforcement authorities to make online chats and other user information available to police, said industry and government officials familiar with the changes.

    Surveillance of the audio and video feeds remains impractical — even when courts issue warrants, say industry officials with direct knowledge of the matter. But that barrier could eventually vanish as Skype becomes one of the world’s most popular forms of telecommunication.

    #Skype #Police #Surveillance #US