Envisioning the future of cartographic research: International Journal of Cartography: Vol 0, No 0
▻http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/23729333.2017.1316466
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Cartography is in a pivotal moment, as the nexus of social and technological change now makes maps and geographic data visible and useful for the most serious as well as the most mundane human problems. In the last decade alone, location-based services have moved from a theoretical concept to a daily reality for millions around the world. Geographic data streams are growing in size and complexity, and user expectations for advanced analytical tools are increasing just as quickly. The distinction between map users and map designers is changing (or perhaps disappearing), and the methods used to research and evaluate maps are changing too. Yet, despite these developments in Cartography (or perhaps because of them), many research questions remain unanswered and many societal implications remain unexplored. It is with these influences in mind that we collect here a range of perspectives on the evolution and future of cartographic research.
Defining what is (and what is not) Cartography in the contemporary era is a challenge. The International Cartographic Association (ICA) defines Cartography as the discipline that deals with the art, science and technology of making and using maps. These key elements can be found across the research agenda articles we present in this issue, but many additional dimensions go beyond this common core. At present, there are 27 topics represented within the ICA by dedicated commissions. Some of these commissions are focused on application areas (e.g. Mountain Cartography), others on technological paradigms (e.g. Location-Based Services), or crosscutting concerns (e.g. Generalization and Multiple Representation). In most areas, there are tacit connections to allied academic and technological disciplines, including cognitive science, computer science, education, graphic design, human–computer interaction, information visualization, and statistics, to name but a few. The agenda articles in this special issue also engage with the diversity of topics and array of influences that represent the expanding edges of Cartography.