organization:jaysh al-islam

  • ‘Saudi, UAE assisted Assad in detecting, killing Syrian opposition leaders’
    https://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/saudi-uae-assisted-assad-in-detecting-killing-syrian-opposition-leaders-3

    Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which has recently reopened its embassy in Damascus, cooperated with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, leading to the detection and killing of close to 80 leaders of the Syrian opposition.

    The locations of Jaysh al-Islam’s leader Zahran Alloush, Ahrar al-Sham leaders Hassan Aboud and Khalid al-Suri, leader of Liwa al-Tawhid Abdulkadir Salih, who all fell martyrs to the bombings of the Syrian regime, were shared by Saudi Arabia and the UAE with Assad, according to a Syrian opposition commander.

    In an exclusive interview with Yeni Şafak daily, Mahmoud Sulayman, a commander of the Mohammad Al-Fateh brigade, revealed that between the years 2012 and 2014, the Abu Dhabi and Riyadh brought hundreds of satellite phones to the front.

    “The passwords of the UAE-made ‘Thuraya’ and the British-made ‘Inmarsat’ satellite phones, which were given to group commanders by the UAE and Saudi Arabia, were shared with Damascus, thus this information led to the killings of dozens of opposition commanders,” he said.

    La source est... turque.

    Toujours se méfier des cadeaux qu’on vous fait (message valable pour les Kurdes aussi !)

    #syrie #grand_jeu #tic_arabes

  • Former Jaysh al-Islam leader stole millions to make business in Turkey - reports
    https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/former-jaysh-al-islam-leader-stole-millions-to-make-business-in-turkey

    Former leader of the militant group Jaysh al-Islam, Mohammed Alloush, has stolen $47 million from its budget, reports the FARS news agency, citing media activists close to the group. There were no official reports confirming the information.

    According to the news agency’s sources, he used the money to buy restaurants and commercial centers in Turkey and Saudi Arabia. Jaysh al-Islam commanders reportedly called on Alloush to return the stolen sum.

    Mohammed Alloush was one of the founders of the Jaysh al-Islam militant group and until recently lead its political division.

    He resigned from his post on May 3, after the group sustained several defeats at the hands of the Syrian army in Eastern Ghouta.

    Source iranienne, mais information plausible. Tout le monde n’a pas tout perdu en #Syrie...

  • THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE April 13, 2018
    United States Assessment of the Assad Regime’s Chemical Weapons Use
    https://www.defense.gov/portals/1/features/2018/0418_syria/img/United-States-Assessment-of-the-Assad-Regime%E2%80%99s-Chemical-Weapons-Use

    […]
    Multiple government helicopters were observed over Duma on April 7, with witnesses specifically reporting a Mi-8 helicopter, known to have taken off from the Syrian regime’s nearby Dumayr airfield, circling over Duma during the attack. Numerous eyewitnesses corroborate that barrel bombs were dropped from these helicopters, a tactic used to target civilians indiscriminately throughout the war. Photos of barrel bombs dropped in Duma closely match those used previously by the regime. These barrel bombs were likely used in the chemical attack. Reliable intelligence also indicates that Syrian military officials coordinated what appears to be the use of chlorine in Duma on April 7. Following these barrel bomb attacks, doctors and aid organizations on the ground in Duma reported the strong smell of chlorine and described symptoms consistent with exposure to sarin.
    […]
    In this case—as with previous instances of regime chemical weapons use—United States experts considered alternative explanations beyond the Syrian regime’s culpability for chemical weapons use. Within hours of the first allegation of chemical use on April 7, Syria’s state-run news agency painted the reports as a smear campaign by the last remaining opposition group in East Ghouta, Jaysh al-Islam. We have no information to suggest that this group has ever used chemical weapons. Further, it is unlikely that the opposition could fabricate this volume of media reports on regime chemical weapons use. Such a widespread fabrication would require a highly organized and compartmented campaign to deceive multiple media outlets while evading our detection. The Syrian regime and Russia have also claimed that a terrorist group conducted the attacks or that the attacks were staged are not consistent with the existing body of credible information. The Syrian regime, conversely, has already been condemned by United Nations (UN) investigators for past and continued chemical weapons attacks. It is the only actor in Syria with both the motive and the means to deploy nerve agents. The use of helicopters further implicates the regime; no non-state group has conducted air operations in the conflict

  • Ghouta orientale, un verrou est tombé, au moins partiellement, celui de l’information. On en apprend de belles sur nos amis les « rebelles » !

    Assad’s Divide and Conquer Strategy Is Working – Foreign Policy
    http://foreignpolicy.com/2018/03/28/assads-divide-and-conquer-strategy-is-working

    Eastern Ghouta’s politics are complex, but the main armed groups there have been at one another’s throats with pathological persistence, often fighting over smuggling profits. Before the current offensive, the enclave had suffered a three-way split. To the north, Jaysh al-Islam ruled Douma, the largest city in the area. Its rival, Faylaq al-Rahman, dominated the Damascus suburbs farther south alongside a smattering of jihadis, while a smaller town, Harasta, was run by the Islamists of Ahrar al-Sham.

    Assad has made good use of these divisions. When his government launched its attack in February, it went straight for the soft tissue between rebel lines, slicing Eastern Ghouta into three small pieces. Halfway into the offensive, loyalist media began to broadcast video clips of protests in Ghouta neighborhoods such as Mesraba, Kafr Batna, and Hammouriyeh, where civilians waved Assad posters and Syrian flags. Locals have long been frustrated with Eastern Ghouta’s rebel factions, which stand accused of profiteering and authoritarian rule, but this was unprecedented.
    […]
    Then there was Mesraba. A strategically located hub between the three rebel regions, this small village had also long enjoyed a special status in Eastern Ghouta’s war economy. In 2014, the Syrian military handed the Mesraba businessman Mohiyeddine Manfoush an informal monopoly on trade with the besieged enclave. Working with both rebel and regime commanders, he quickly emerged as a pivotal figure in the area’s political economy, moving regularly across the frontlines to manage his dairy factory in Mesraba while also cultivating patronage networks, given his role as the sole source of food imports to the hunger-ridden enclave. When the offensive began, Manfoush brokered a deal to let his hometown (and factory) escape the fighting, which allowed the army to seize Mesraba and cut Ghouta into first two, then three pieces.

    Next to go was the frontline suburb of Harasta. Fighters there belonged to Ahrar al-Sham, a Turkish-backed militia that holds ground in northwestern Syria. Judging by the rhetoric of its deeply religious leadership, Ahrar al-Sham would be hard to sway — but a good number of its Ghouta fighters only flew the group’s flag for convenience. Most were local Harasta boys linked to a network of smugglers who had previously marketed themselves as Free Syrian Army fighters, pious Sufis, hardline jihadis, or whatever else was opportune. They now wanted to make a deal.

  • Un long et très intéressant article sur le blog de Joshua Landis pour démonter la thèse «Assad a fabriqué ISIS»: Is Assad the Author of ISIS? Did Iran Blow Up Assef Shawkat? And Other Tall Tales
    http://www.joshualandis.com/blog/assad-author-isis-iran-blow-assef-sawkat-tall-tales-ehsani2

    As the events in Daraa unfolded, the President invited key figures from the town to see what can be done to calm the demonstrations. One such figure was cleric Sayasneh. One of the consistent demands of such meetings was the release of prisoners. It was no different when Douma joined the uprising. Foreign Embassies were also pushing the Syrian State to release what it called political prisoners. People like Zahran Alloush were sentenced to seven years in prison when he was arrested with a group of 40 people on the charge of promoting Wahhabi ideology and gun possession. They had not killed anyone or even fired a shot. Yet, they were sent to prisons like Sednaya and kept there beyond the end of their sentence on the whim of one of the security agencies. It was in this context when the residents of Douma demanded the release of prisoners from their districts. The Syrian leadership was under intense pressure to calm the crisis. The people of Douma promised to do their job at calming their own streets if some of those prisoners were released. Zahran and many others like him were released under this rationale. This is not too dissimilar to the way the American prisons in Iraq worked. Zarqawi, Baghdadi and Golani were all released from those prisons either when their terms ended or when the local populations demanded their release. Just like in Syrian prisons, the prisoners in American jails were also indoctrinated with jihadist ideology. Syria erred by releasing Alloush and Abboud who would go on to form Jeish al Islam and Ahrar just like the U.S. erred when it released Baghdadi who would go on to form ISIS.

    • Angry Arab revient lui aussi sur cette théorie, mais en réponse à un billet de Qifa Nabki : Elias Muhanna ("Qifanabki") on ISIS and the Syrian regime
      http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/12/elias-muhanna-qifanabki-on-isis-and.html

      So Elias commented on the lousy (really trashy, journalistically speaking) series about ISIS and the Syrian regime in Daily Beast.
      https://qifanabki.com/2016/12/07/assad-and-isis
      This is not about politics but about methodology, journalistic standards and about the dominant political paradigm about Syria and beyond. Basically, in this piece, Eias reveals himself as fully March 14, while he used to be more careful in his analysis before. This piece reads like the talking points of March 14 really. But away from generalizations let us talk specifics (my responses to his words are in red):

      1) His opening sentence set the stage: "Gutman’s articles have been championed by opposition supporters and critiqued by regime loyalists." So here he tells readers that anyone who is critical of the piece is a regime supporters. Look at this demagogic method. So end of story. Let us go home. If you dare disagree with the non-expert Gutman (who research basically constituted spending long hours in cafes in Istanbul). There is really no need to continue when he says that, but I will continue.

      2) He then informs the readers this: "The most astute observers of the conflict have long recognized the alignment of certain interests between the regime and the most radical elements in the Islamist opposition." Here, you are to believe that if you are astute you have to agree with the premise of Gutman and Western media and government, otherwise you are not astute. No evidence is necessary.

      3) Look at this line (and notice that Elias, like all other cheerleaders of the armed Jihadi groups in Syria) still insist that there was this really secular/feminist/democratic spectrum of secular armed groups, and then the regime came and produced those Islamists and then, voila, the secular armed groups suddenly disappeared in order for Bashshar to claim that his enemies are not the real Voltaire Battalions but the various Islamist Jihadi battalions: "The rise of ISIS and Jabhat al-Nusra has been disastrous for the secular political opposition".

      4) Elias then proceeds to yet again complains that the fact that Gutman piece is short on data and research (unless sitting in cafes in Istanbul counts as solid research) is bad not from a journalistic standpoint but because it helps the opponents of his beloved Syrian rebels (former Voltaire battalions who were transformed by trickery by the regime to Jihadi battalions): "That’s unfortunate, because they have given regime apologists more ammunition for the claim that the Syrian uprising is nothing but a foreign conspiracy fueled by fake news and Gulf-funded think tanks." But I am not sure what he means by the side reference to Gulf-funded think tanks? Does he mean that those are valuable academic assets who should not be criticized or does he mean that their punditry should be respected and not maligned and ridiculed. Not sure here but he seems defensive about them.

      5) Here he produces his theory (same as Gutman theory and same as the various theories about the Jihadi rebels from DAY ONE): "When the Assad regime released many of its Islamist prisoners from Sednaya Prison in 2011 — including individuals like Zahran Alloush, Yahia al-Hamawi, Hassan Abboud, and others who would go on to positions of leadership in Ahrar al-Sham, Jaysh al-Islam, and ISIS — it did so in full knowledge that the Islamists spelled trouble for the nascent uprising." So the evidence marshaled by Elias is that since the regime released them from jail, it means it controls them and even controls them when they bomb the regime sites and when they kill regime supporters, etc. But here is what curious: if this is the evidence in itself, how come Elias never wrote that US is responsible for the Jihadi in Iraq, Pakistan, and Afghanistan as the US release scores of Jihadi fighters INCLUDING BAGHDADI HIMSELF? And does this argument not apply to Jordan, Saudi, Pakistani, Afghani, and Moroccan regime? The Jordanian regime is most culpable among them all as it started to manipulate Jihadis long before any of those regimes. So if the evidence is the release from jail, then it can’t be true in the case of Syrian regime and not true in the case of all those other regimes including the US government and its occupation authorities in the region.

      6) Then Elias produces another conspiracy theory more fascinating than the first one: "The intelligence services guessed correctly that the peaceful secular demonstrations would be overrun by violent former inmates". Here, what does overrun mean? I mean, if the rebels were mostly secular, why would the release of Jihadi “overrun” them? What would that happen if the majority are active in the Voltaire Battalions? Why did not the more popular (according to Elias and all other mainstream journalists) secular forces overrun the others?

      7) Then Elias proceeds to make a Lebanon analogy: "That group was widely seen as a tool of Syrian intelligence". Widely seen? It was only “widely seen” by the Hariri family and the rest of the Saudi-run March 14 Movement. There was never any evidence presented about that. The only evidence is that its leader once spent time in Syrian regime jail, just as Baghdadi once spent time in US military jails in Iraq. And many of those Jihadi groups are openly and blatantly opposed to the Syrian regime on sectarian grounds and in fact the regime fought against them in Lebanon during the Syrian political domination of Lebanon. But it gets worse:

      8) Elias then says: "Longtime Syria-watchers will recall that Hizbullah was adamantly opposed to the Lebanese Army’s assault on the camp". I consider myself “a long time Syria-watcher” — and an occasional bird-watcher — and I dont recall that. This is absolutely and totally untrue, and even Elias friends in March 14 would not mischaracterize the stance of Hizbullah as such. Hizbullah was NOT opposed to the assault on the camp: Nasrallah specifically said that entry into the camp “is the red line”. He meant that the civilian population of the camp should be spared and that the assault on Fath Al-Islam should have sparred the lives of civilians But unfortunatley, once the Lebanese Amy began the assault on the camp, Hizbullah never complained AS IT SHOULD HAVE. More than 45 Palestinian civilians were massacred by the Lebanese Army assault. I was and still am of the position that the Lebanese Army should not have assaulted the camp (I call on Elias to visit what is left of the camp to see for himself) in order to get rid of a small armed gang, especially that negotiations were going on. In fact, the lousy Syrian regime Army supported and helped and the lousy Lebanese regime Army in the assault of the camp. And unfortunately Hizbullhah provided intelligence and military support for the Army during the assault. So if my position against Army assault make me an accomplice with Fath Al-Islam, be my guest. But it was really incredible how Elias—desperate to find evidence of any kind—decided to distort the position of Hizbullah.

      9) Finally, Elias concludes with his last evidence, that the Syrian regime had “infiltrated” those groups: "given the regime’s successful infiltration of these groups". Wait. Infiltration of groups means control and creation of those groups? Do you remember after Sep. 11 when George Tenet testified before US Congress that CIA had infiltrated Al-Qa`idah? Syrian, Jordanian, Saudi, and other Arab and Western and Israeli intelligence services had all infiltrated those groups, but why do you go from here to decide that only the Syrian regime is guilty of infiltration? Are you that desperate to validate a lousy piece of journalism by Roy Gutman? Finally, here is what I find interesting: Gutman built up his case on coffee shop chatter by Syrians in Istanbul, but usually Westerners mock unsubstanitated conspiracy theories by Middle Easterners. Yet, only in the case of Syria are those conspiracy theories believed and peddled and only because they serve the propaganda interests of of Western governments.

      PS Do you notice that when people cite the lousy piece by Roy Gutman they always say: the award-winning Roy Gutman. I remember when people cited Judith Miller about WMDs of Iraq before 2003, they also always said: award-winning journalist, Judith Miller.

      PPS Elias Responds here.
      https://qifanabki.com/2016/12/07/assad-and-isis/comment-page-1/#comment-127286

    • Sinon, c’est la même #théorie_du_complot, explicitée cette fois par Michel Touma de l’Orient-Le Jour, reprise de manière extrêmement fainéante par Courrier international :
      http://www.courrierinternational.com/article/lettre-ouverte-du-liban-pourquoi-francois-fillon-tout-faux-su

      (alors qu’il y aurait beaucoup à dire sur le fait de baser une politique étrangère française sur la prétendue et forcément catastrophique « protection des Chrétiens d’Orient »)

  • Gareth Porter sur la fin de la cessation des hostilités et la promesse non-tenue des Américains aux Russes de faire en sorte que les groupes rebelles se séparent d’al-Nousra et sur le fait que les nouveaux accords - qui concernent désormais Alep - ne règlent pas ce problème :
    http://www.truth-out.org/news/item/35984-obama-broke-pledge-to-demand-syrian-opposition-s-separation-from-nu

    The gradual erosion of the cease-fire in Syria over the past month is the result of multiple factors shaping the conflict, but one of the underlying reasons is the Obama administration’s failure to carry out its commitment to Russia to get US-supported opposition groups to separate themselves physically from the Nusra Front — the al-Qaeda organization in Syria.
    US Secretary of State John Kerry made the promise to separate the groups as part of the understandings underlying the February 22 cease-fire, but never delivered on it. And by the time Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov finished negotiating on how to make the “cessation of hostilities” more effective in the Syrian city of Aleppo on May 2, the Obama administration had effectively withdrawn that concession completely.

    L’article documente dans le détail les différentes déclarations de part et d’autre sur cette question.
    Selon lui les Russes se sont retenus de bombarder massivement les zones autour d’Alep et d’Idlib de février à mars pour laisser le temps aux Américains de réaliser leur promesse :

    The Russians agreed to refrain from air attacks on Nusra Front forces until the expected physical separation could be carried out. That concession explains the relative paucity of Russian air attacks against the Nusra Front zones in Aleppo and Idlib provinces from late February through March.

    Ce que Porter omet d’indiquer c’est que les concessions russes sont allées au-delà puisque dès la rédaction des accords de cessez-le-feu de février les Russes ont accepté de renoncer à la formulation de la résolution 2254 du Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU incriminant les groupes classés terroristes comme « le Front al-Nosra et tous les autres individus, groupes, entreprises et entités associés à Al-Qaida » :
    http://seenthis.net/messages/463575, pour n’incriminer finalement qu’al-Nousra et Da’ich.

    La tentative ratée de la Russie hier, de faire passer une résolution au CS de l’ONU classant Ahrar et Jaysh al-Islam comme terroristes (vote contre de la France, du RU, des USA, et de l’Ukraine) illustre ce qu’elle a concédé :
    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2016/May-11/351601-russian-bid-to-blacklist-syrian-rebel-groups-blocked-at-un.ashx
    Si la formulation de la résolution 2254 avait été conservée dans les accords de cessez-le-feu, le fait qu’Ahrar participe encore aux combats au sein de Jaych al-Fatah aurait suffi puisque cette coalition est bien une « entité associée à al-Qaïda »...

  • Le porte-parole de l’opération Inherent Resolve juge que les bombardements russes contre Alep ne compromettent pas (« it’s complicated ») l’accord de cessez-le-feu du fin février, arguant que c’est principalement (« primarily ») al-Nusra qui tient Alep, et que Nusra ne fait pas partie de l’accord… (Ça me semble suffisamment important pour que tu n’en entendes plus parler.)

    Defense Department says Nusra in Aleppo
    http://uk.businessinsider.com/defense-department-nusra-aleppo-putin-assad-2016-4

    US Army Col. Steve Warren, the spokesman for Operation Inherent Resolve in Iraq, was asked whether Russian airstrikes on Aleppo, the current epicenter of the war, meant that Moscow was preparing to end the cessation of hostilities (CoH) agreement between government forces and the opposition signed on February 29.

    Warren responded that it was “complicated” because al-Nusra “holds Aleppo” and is not party to the agreement.

    Warren said of Russia:

    I’m not going to predict what their intentions are. What I do know is that we have seen, you know, regime forces with some Russian support as well begin to mass and concentrate combat power around Aleppo. ... That said, it’s primarily al-Nusra who holds Aleppo, and of course, al-Nusra is not part of the cessation of hostilities. So it’s complicated.

    • Le véritable titre de l’article illustre de manière caricaturale le côté débilitant de la doxa journalistique (et qui est notre ennemi principal) : The Defense Department made a big gaffe that helps Putin and Assad in Syria

    • D’autant que l’article ne cite ensuite que des sources de l’opposition et d’analystes qui ont affiché leur soutien à celle-ci, y compris aux groupes salafistes tels Ahrar ou Jaysh al-Islam...
      Et l’article n’évoque pas du tout deux questions qui viennent à l’esprit avec un tel titre :
      1° - Est-ce une gaffe parce que c’est faux, ou bien parce que c’est une vérité qu’il ne faut pas dire ? Mais peut-être que la narrative journalistique n’en est plus à ce genre de distinctions d’un autre temps...
      2° - Est-ce que par hasard cette « gaffe », qui justifie du bout des lèvres la (contre) offensive du régime et de ses alliés à Alep, n’est-elle pas finalement délibérée, et n’en serait donc pas une ?
      Question sur un éventuel accord tacite USA/Russie dont on essaie encore de deviner les contours, qui restent d’ailleurs peut-être encore flous, bien sûr pour les simples mortels comme nous, mais peut-être aussi pour les chancelleries russes et américaines elles-mêmes...

    • Sur la reconnaissance par des déclarations d’officiels américains de la présence d’al-Nousra dans la région d’Alep, Moon of Alabama vient d’en recenser quelques unes :
      U.S. Officials Confirm - Syrian Army Attack In Aleppo To Hit Al-Qaeda
      http://www.moonofalabama.org/2016/04/us-officials-confirm-syrian-army-attack-in-aleppo-to-hit-al-qaeda-.ht
      Par exemple Kerry cité récemment par le New York Times :

      Russian Military Buildup Near Aleppo, Syria, Threatens Truce, Kerry Warns - NY Times April 23 2015
      http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/23/world/middleeast/russian-military-buildup-near-aleppo-threatens-truce-kerry-warns.html
      Mr. Kerry said that the Russians might be moving on Aleppo because members of the Al Nusra Front, an affiliate of Al Qaeda, were mixed throughout parts of the region, and that they were terrorists not party to the cease-fire. At the same time, he said, the region is home to insurgent groups that oppose Mr. Assad and have agreed to the cease-fire.
      “That has proven harder to separate them than we thought,” Mr. Kerry said. “And there’s a Russian impatience and a regime impatience with the terrorists who are behaving like terrorists and laying siege to places on their side and killing people.”

      Conclusion de MoA :

      For the last several days the government held parts of Aleppo city and the 2,000,000 inhabitants and refugees there have been under constant bombardment with improvised gas-canister mortars and rockets from the al-Nusra side.
      Some heavy operations against the al-Qaeda held areas in Aleppo governate and Aleppo city are inevitable and now seem to be imminent. The statements the U.S. officials made above seem to justify such an operation.

  • Un point assez complet sur les combats actuels en Syrie et la pause dans les pourparlers :
    Syrian rebels launch new assaults as opposition seeks peace talks ’pause’
    MEE / 18.04.16
    http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/rebels-launch-new-offensives-syrian-opposition-seeks-pause-peace-talk
    Relevé des points saillants :
    A Lattaquieh :

    Among the groups involved in the Latakia offensive are Kataib Ansar al-Sham, the al-Qaeda-linked Turkistan Islamic Party, Ahrar al-Sham, Jaish al-Islam and the First Coastal Division.

    A Hama :

    There were also reports of a new opposition offensive against government targets in Hama.
    According to the pro-Assad al-Masdar news site, fighters from the al-Qaeda splinter group Jund al-Aqsa launched a major assault on the al-Ghaab Plains near the Hama-Latakia axis, in an attempt to capture the village of Khirbat al-Naqous.

    A Alep :

    On Sunday, government jets carried out air strikes in Aleppo province that killed at least 11 civilians, according to the Britain-based Syrian Observatory of Human Rights.

    Formation d’une nouvelle chambre d’opération commune Ahrar al-Cham/ Jaysh al-Islam et groupes labellisés ASL - sans qu’al-Nousra qui participe aux combats, avec d’autres organisations classées terroristes (Parti Islamique du Turkestan), n’en fassent formellement partie :

    A number of groups, including the powerful Ahrar al-Sham group, also announced on Monday the “formation of a joint operations room to begin the battle...in response to violations by the army of Assad”.

    Toujours la question d’Assad sur laquelle les négociations achoppent :

    Negotiations between the opposition and the government have stalled over the government’s refusal to discuss the opposition’s call for Assad to step aside as part of any peace deal and some have suggested that rebels on the ground have pushed for the opposition negotiators to withdraw from talks altogether.

    Les tweets de Mohammed Allouche, négociateur du HCN (opposition de Ryadh) appellant à frapper le régime partout - et donc à mettre fin à la cessation des hostilités :

    On Sunday, Mohammed Alloush, senior negotiator for the HNC, called in a tweet for the resumption of attacks on Syrian government targets.
    “Don’t trust the regime and don’t wait for their pity,” Alloush wrote on Twitter.
    “Strike them at their necks [kill them]. Strike them everywhere,” he said, reciting a passage from the Quran dealing with war.

    En bonus de jolies photos/vidéos récentes de rebelles avec des missiles anti-tanks américains TOW et des missiles sol-air portatifs (chinois)...

    #option_Stinger

  • La réponse de Mark Toner, porte-parole du State Department quand un journaliste lui pose une question sur ce qu’il sait de l’utilisation d’armes chimiques par le groupe Jaych al-islam - qui a admis la responsabilité d’un de ses commandants, sachant que ce groupe fait partie des pourparlers de Genève (Mohammed Allouch est le négociateur du HCN) :
    http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/dpb/2016/04/255630.htm

    QUESTION: What about the reports that Jaysh al-Islam was involved, who have taken responsibility for this, and they’re one of the parties that have a delegation in the intra-Syrian talks?
    MR TONER: Yeah, and I apologize. I just don’t have any information on that at this point. I’d have to look into it." This is the same US government which in the past had covered up the use of chemical weapons by its then ally, Saddam Husayn.

    Via angry arab (http://angryarab.blogspot.fr/2016/04/how-us-government-is-covering-up-use-of.html)
    Pour un rappel des faits : http://seenthis.net/messages/478508

    En vidéo, l’intégralité de l’échange (3 minutes). Toner élude une première fois la question en évoquant Da’ich (début de séquence) puis en fin de séquence le journaliste remet le couvert et obtient cette réponse peu crédible : « pas au courant ».
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KruMBzMtYDs

    En passant à ma connaissance la presse française n’a absolument pas couvert ceci...

  • Accusations d’utilisation d’armes chimiques, il y a quelques jours, par les Kurdes à l’encontre de groupes rebelles qui les auraient utilisés sur le quartier kurde de Cheikh Maqsoud à Alep sous contrôle du YPG.
    Par ailleurs une déclaration officielle censée émaner de Jaysh al-islam dénonce l’utilisation d’armes à Cheikh Maqsoud par un de ses commandants, considérées comme illégales au regard du règlement du groupe.
    Ces infos ne sont pas du tout traitées en « Occident », ne serait-ce que pour rapporter les allégations kurdes et tenter de les vérifier, de même que la déclaration censée émaner de Jaysh al-islam.

    Voice of america (propriété du gouvernement fédéral américain) traite pourtant l’info :
    Kurdish Officials : Rebels May Have Used Chemicals in Aleppo
    Voice of America / 08.04.16
    http://www.voanews.com/content/kurdish-officials-rebels-may-have-used-chemicals-aleppo/3276743.html

    Kurdish health officials say civilians and fighters wounded in this week’s shelling of Kurdish forces by Syrian rebels are showing signs of chemical weapons injuries.
    “We received four people yesterday who had serious wounds,” Welat Memo, a physician with the Kurdish Red Crescent told VOA from Aleppo. “We can’t tell what’s been used against them, but they’re vomiting and having difficulty in breathing."
    The symptoms are consistent with the use of chlorine gases, the Red Crescent said.
    [...]
    A rebel spokesman reached in Syria declined to comment to VOA. But in a statement released Thursday by the rebel Army of Islam, the main group involved in the fighting said that an unauthorized weapon was used against civilians.
    “One of our commanders has unlawfully used a type of weapon that is not included in our list,” a statement posted on the group’s Twitter account read

    Jaysh al-islam étant un groupe soutenu par l’Arabie saoudite dont l’un des membres, Mohammed Allouch est le négociateur de l’opposition syrienne (HCN) à Genève, les médias russes ou chinois la traite également :

    Russia Today : https://www.rt.com/news/338849-jaysh-al-islam-chemical-aleppo
    Sputnik News : http://sputniknews.com/middleeast/20160408/1037680457/jaysh-islam-syria-chemical.html
    ou encore Xinhua l’agence de presse chinoise : http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2016-04/08/c_135261826.htm

    La déclaration officielle censée émaner de Jaysh al-islam ici (compte twitter Islam Allouch) : https://twitter.com/islamalloush0/status/718121743949414403

  • 2 évolutions très étonnantes sur le champ de bataille en Syrie.

    1° - les rebelles coincés dans la poche d’Azaz viennent d’avancer vers l’est et de prendre à Da’ich du territoire, dont la ville d’al-Raï. Ils progressent le long de la frontière turque et sont soutenus par la Turquie (tirs d’artillerie à partir de l’autre côté de la frontière et livraisons d’armes) et l’on parle aussi (des clichés circulent) de la présence de quelque militaires turcs au sol (forces spéciales ?).
    Hier Libération écrivait un article sur le sujet (al-Raï n’était pas encore prise) en se focalisant sur la question de Dabiq et de sa symbolique pour Da’ich :
    http://www.liberation.fr/planete/2016/04/06/les-rebelles-syriens-en-passe-de-liberer-dabiq-ville-symbole-de-l-ei_1444

    Pour les rebelles, Dabiq n’est qu’un village à reconquérir parmi d’autres. Depuis la mi-février, ils ont repris une quinzaine de bourgades à l’EI dans une bande qui court entre Azaz, à l’ouest, Alep, au sud, et la frontière turque, au nord. Une dizaine de groupes, pour la plupart issus de l’Armée syrienne libre (ASL), participent à l’offensive, dont Faylaq al-Sham, Sultan Mourad, Fastaqim ou la brigade Hamza. Motasem, un groupe aidé par les Etats-Unis, est également présent. Les rebelles sont appuyés par des tirs d’artillerie de l’armée turque et des bombardements de la coalition. Leur objectif est de porter les combats jusqu’à Al Bab puis Manbij, les deux principaux fiefs de l’EI dans la région.

    Situation récente au nord d’Alep :
    https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CfcTP_HUYAEnHg5.jpg:large

    2° - Alors que Jaysh al-islam participe à l’offensive contre les forces du régimes aux côtés d’al-Nousra au sud d’Alep, selon des sources pro-régime un accord avec le régime dans les alentours de Damas fait qu’ils s’entendent avec celui-ci pour y affronter Da’ich du côté d’al-Dumayr. Al-Doumayr c’est là : https://www.google.fr/maps/@33.6437074,36.6557403,12z
    Les forces du régime auraient laissé des troupes de Jaysh al-islam traverser une route sous leur contrôle pour aller affronter Da’ich et leur aurait assurer la couverture aérienne lors des combats :
    https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-rebels-work-together-isis-east-damascus

    The Syrian Arab Army (SAA) and rebel forces are working together to defeat the Islamic State of Iraq and Al-Sham (ISIS) in the Greater Damascus area for the first time since the start of this violent conflict. According to an Al-Masdar correspondent in Damascus City, the government forces allowed a rebel contingent from Jaysh Al-Islam (Army of Islam) to travel through the Homs-Damascus Highway to the Al-Dumayr front in order to reinforce their comrades fighting against ISIS. When ISIS launched an attack on Jaysh Al-Islam’s positions in Jabal Ruhaybeh this morning; it was the Syrian Arab Air Force (SAAF) that provided covering fire for the rebel forces confronting the terrorist group. The ISIS attack has now been repelled by Jaysh Al-Islam and the Ahmad Abdo Brigade at Jabal Ruhaybeh in the Qalamoun Mountains. With ISIS at the outskirts of the East Ghouta region of rural Damascus, the government and rebel forces face a serious threat near ‘Adra; this is one of the reasons why they are collaborating against the terrorist group. In the video below, Jaysh Al-Islam’s leadership state it is permissible to ally with the government if it means defeating ISIS.

    Une vidéo suit dans l’article montrant un type de Jaysh al-islam justifiant une entente avec le régime pour combattre Da’ich.

    • US and Turkish authorities are discussing plans to intensify support to the moderate Syrian opposition in a bid to push the Islamic State group back from the Turkish border, the US Ambassador to Ankara said Thursday.

      “We have had some progress in recent weeks as these groups pushed further east along the border,” John Bass told journalists.

      “There is conversation with the Turkish military and government to talk about opportunities to intensify support to those groups and to push Daesh (IS) east from the current line.”
      in http://www.middle-east-online.com/english/?id=76212

    • Merci @gonzo.
      Obama avait refusé de rencontrer Erdogan mais finalement a accepté et ils se sont vus au sommet nucléaire à Washington :
      http://sputniknews.com/politics/20160401/1037307525/obama-erdogan-nuclear-security-summit.html
      Est-ce à ce moment-là que le deal s’est fait ?
      En tout cas avec ce retournement net de la Turquie qui compte utiliser les rebelles, avec l’aval de Washington pour fermer la frontière à l’est pour Da’ich et surtout empêcher les Kurdes de faire leur jonction, la situation de Da’ich devient critique.
      Avec la prise d’al-Raï, une route majeure pour Da’ich vient d’ailleurs déjà de se fermer :
      https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/979688/syrie-lei-perd-son-principal-passage-avec-la-turquie.html

      Les rebelles en Syrie se sont emparés jeudi du principal point de passage avec la Turquie utilisé par les jihadistes de l’Etat islamique (EI), rapporte l’Observatoire syrien des droits de l’Homme (OSDH).
      Il s’agit d’un revers de plus pour le groupe ultraradical qui en quelques semaines a perdu la cité antique de Palmyre, le carrefour stratégique d’al-Qaryatayn ainsi que plusieurs de ses commandants dans des frappes aériennes.
      « Des factions rebelles et islamistes ont pris le contrôle du nord-est d’al-Raï », localité sur la frontière avec la Turquie dans la province d’Alep (nord), a indiqué à l’AFP Rami Abdel Rahmane, directeur de l’OSDH, précisant qu’"il s’agit du principal et d’un des derniers points d’entrée et de sortie avec la Turquie".
      « Les rebelles sont entrés aujourd’hui (jeudi) à al-Raï après deux jours de combats dans ses environs », a précisé M. Abdel Rahmane, qui dispose un large réseau de sources à travers la Syrie en guerre.
      Il ne reste plus à l’EI comme passages principaux que celui de Halwaniyé, situé entre al-Raï et celui de Jarablos, plus à l’est.
      Mais « c’est par al-Raï que transitaient principalement les jihadistes de l’EI tandis que celui de Halwaniyé est réservé à ses hauts commandants », explique M. Abdel Rahmane.
      Quant à celui de Jarablos, il est techniquement « inactif car il est sous surveillance de la coalition internationale dirigée par les Etats-Unis », a-t-il précisé.
      Depuis une dizaine de jours, l’EI a perdu au profit des rebelles au moins 18 villages tenus par le groupe depuis deux ans dans la province d’Alep.
      « Tous les belligérants en Syrie semblent aujourd’hui concentrer leurs opérations contre l’EI, que ce soit les rebelles, le régime (qui a repris Palmyre) ou encore les Kurdes » qui avancent actuellement vers Jarablos, affirme M. Abdel Rahmane.
      « C’est une sorte de distribution de rôle supervisée par les Américains et les Russes », a-t-il dit.

  • قرار روسي مفاجيء يخلط جميع الاوراق.. نشم رائحة ازمة بين الحليفين الروسي والسوري.. فهل القرار الروسي بالانسحاب من سورية “جدي” ام مجرد ورقة ضغط لانقاذ مباحثات جنيف من الانهيار؟ وما هو موقف ايران؟ وهل ستملأ الفراغ الروسي في حال حدوثه؟ وما هو خيار الاسد؟ | رأي اليوم
    http://www.raialyoum.com/?p=406397

    L’édito d’ABA qui réagit, comme on s’en doutait, au retrait surprise des Russes. En gros (les crochets sont de moi, c’est une synthèse of course) :

    Visiblement, ce retrait surprise intervient en réponse à "qqchose" qui a mis les Russes en colère. Certes, on annonce une coordination pour le suivi du cessez-le-feu. Cette annonce, au moment du début des négociations peut signifier deux choses, et non pas trois :soit la mission est vraiment finie, soit il s’agit d’une réponse aux déclarations pas du tout conciliantes d’Ibrahim al-Moallem ou de Jaafari sur Bashar et le rôle du pouvoir dans les élections à venir.
    ABA penche plutôt pour la seconde lecture, en raison de pressions US peut-être, car tout de même il y a bien retrait des forces [Sana parle de "réduction"] et cela porte à conséquence : il va y avoir un "vide" dans le ciel syrien, qui va le remplir ? Quelle est la position de l’Iran ? Prendra-t-il la place ? La décision est-elle sérieuse ou s’agit-il de faire pression sur les Syriens ? Que va-t-il se passer dans les négociations ? Les Syriens vont-ils accepter de discuter sérieusement de la phase de transition, et les US vont-ils faire pression sur ses alliés pour qu’ils fassent des concessions ?
    Visiblement, cette surprise, pour tout le monde, est le signe d’une crise dans les relations russo-syriennes, arrivée depuis quelques jours en raison de l’attitude syrienne sur la phase de transition.
    Ce qui incite à voir les choses ainsi, c’est les positions va-t-en guerre de Alloush, patron de la délégation de l’opposition de Riyadh, parlant du départ d’Assad ou de son assassinat et affirmant à son arrivée à Genève qu’il était là pour assumer le futur pouvoir et pas pour prendre un ministère.
    On ignore les raisons précises de la crise syro-russe mais on sait en revanche qu’Assad n’est lachera rien, et qu’il combattra jusqu’au bout comme Hussein et Qaddafi [!!!], surtout après 5 années de combat.
    On attend la suite, notamment en tendant l’oreille vers Téhéran. Genève est à un carrefour : soit c’est l’échec, soit c’est une voie qui mène non pas au succès, mais à plus de temps et de marge de manoeuvre.

    #syrie

  • Près de 100 groupes se sont déclarés pour la cessation des hostilités en Syrie. Pour l’instant globalement respecté - à part quelques accrochages dans le nord et dans la banlieue de Damas (Jobar). Aucun bombardement russe ce jour, aucune activité sur la base de Hmeymim - fait rapporté par les « White Helmets » : https://twitter.com/SyriaCivilDef/status/703511955395506176, défense civile proche de l’"opposition" et agissant en zones rebelles.
    Cependant les bombardements russes contre Da’ich et al-Nousra vont très probablement reprendre.
    Le correspondant de la chaîne américaine ABC, Marquardt, propose, sur son compte twitter, cette carte qui visualise en jaune les zones où s’applique le cessez-le-feu selon les déclarations du Ministère de la défense russe :

  • Qassem Soleimani supposément à Alep :


    tandis que s’y mène une offensive de l’armée syrienne, au nord-ouest, dont l’objectif semble être de connecter les zones gouvernementales d’Alep aux enclaves de Nubbol et Zahra, et incidemment couper en deux la zone tenue par Jaysh al-Fatah :

    Quant à Mohammed Alloush, nouveau chef de Jaysh al-Islam depuis que son frère a été tué - enfin, n°2 après Mohammed ben Salman -, lui, il est bien arrivé à Genève. Ouf ! On va enfin pouvoir parler démocratie laïque avec un expert...

  • Gazan killed in tunnel collapse was Shalit prison guard
    Dec. 30, 2015 10:36 P.M.
    http://www.maannews.com/Content.aspx?ID=769587

    GAZA CITY (Ma’an) — The Hamas movement on Wednesday announced that one of the men who died when a tunnel in the Gaza Strip collapsed on Monday was a prison guard for former Israeli prisoner of Hamas, Gilaad Shalit.

    The movement released a photo of Abdelrahman al-Mubashir pointing at Shalit during the Israeli soldier’s internment with Hamas between 2006 and 2011.

    Hamas also released the names of four other deceased members of the Hamas military wing, al-Qassam Brigades, who took part in guarding Shalit for more than five years.

    The general leader of the al-Qassam Brigades, Muhammad Daif, identified the other four men as Sami al-Hamaydeh, Abdullah Ali Lubbad, Khalid Abu Bakra and Muhammad Rashid Daoud.

    The al-Qassam Brigades captured Shalit in a joint operation with Jaysh al-Islam and the al-Nasser Salah al-Din Brigades in June 2006 and held him for over 5 years until he was released in 2011 during an exchange deal which saw the release of 1027 Palestinian prisoners of Israel, dozens of which have been re-detained since.

  • Effet de l’acccord russo-jordanien et de l’abandon du MOC (Military Operation Command) ?
    En tout cas, l’AFP évoque un « Premier raid vraisemblablement russe sur Deraa » (en fait la région de Deraa) :
    http://www.lorientlejour.com/article/951990/premier-raid-vraisemblablement-russe-sur-deraa.html

    La Russie semble avoir mené pour la première fois un raid sur la province méridionale de Deraa, élargissant ainsi son champ d’opérations en Syrie, a affirmé jeudi une ONG.
    La province de Deraa et sa capitale éponyme sont majoritairement sous contrôle de la rébellion. « Des avions de combat, qui semblent être russes, ont mené dans le nuit de mercredi à jeudi des raids sur Hara, Tall Antar, Kafr Nasaj et Aqraba, dans le nord de la province » de Deraa, a affirmé l’Observatoire syrien des droits de l’homme (OSDH).
    « Cela serait la première fois que l’aviation russe atteint Deraa », a précisé à l’AFP le directeur de cette ONG Rami Abdel Rahmane, sans donner de bilan. La région visée par les frappes russes est contrôlée par une mosaïque de mouvements rebelles modérés et islamistes ainsi que le Front al-Nosra, branche syrienne d’el-Qaëda.

  • As-Safir Newspaper - Abdullah Suleiman Ali: New alliance could signal end of Islamic Front :: English
    http://www.assafir.com/Article/50/364940

    A new phase of sorting and restructuring has started among Syria’s jihadist groups. If the headline of the preceding phase was the divorce between Jabhat al-Nusra and the Islamic State (IS), then the headline for this phase will be yet another divorce — this time between Jaysh al-Islam and Ahrar al-Sham. This will mark the end of the alliance known as the Islamic Front after it lost its regional cover to continue.

    Jaysh al-Islam, led by Zahran Alloush, is taking steady steps to complete the split with Ahrar al-Sham, after the two allied under the umbrella of the Islamic Front in response to a Saudi demand. Through this alliance, Riyadh wanted to stand in the way of the Geneva peace talks and prevent it from being used as a platform to declare a “war on terrorism” as per the request of the Syrian and Russian delegations.

  • Jabhat al-Islāmiyya – The Islamic Front Syria’s newest merger of rebel groups « pietervanostaeyen
    http://pietervanostaeyen.wordpress.com/2013/11/23/jabhat-al-islamiyya-the-islamic-front-syrias-newest-mer

    Charles Lister of IHS Jane’s estimated that the Islamic Front’s forces might command at least 45,000 fighters. “This is an extremely significant development, both in terms of symbolism and the military effect it will likely have on the ground.”

    And indeed as @Charles_Lister points out, this new merger further cripples the Syrian National Council, already they lost a significant amount of backing by the creation of Jaysh al-Islam two months ago.

  • Syria crisis: Saudi Arabia to spend millions to train new rebel force
    http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/07/syria-crisis-saudi-arabia-spend-millions-new-rebel-force

    The force excludes al-Qaida affiliates such as the Islamic State in Iraq and al-Sham and Jabhat al-Nusra, but embraces more non-jihadi Islamist and Salafi units.

    (...)

    “There are two wars in Syria,” said Mustafa Alani, an analyst for the Saudi-backed Gulf Research Centre. “One against the Syrian regime and one against al-Qaida. Saudi Arabia is fighting both.”

    • Nos nouveaux meilleurs amis en Syrie :

      Saudi Arabia is preparing to spend millions of dollars to arm and train thousands of Syrian fighters in a new national rebel force to help defeat Bashar al-Assad and act as a counterweight to increasingly powerful jihadi organisations.

      Syrian, Arab and western sources say the intensifying Saudi effort is focused on Jaysh al-Islam (the Army of Islam or JAI), created in late September by a union of 43 Syrian groups. It is being billed as a significant new player on the fragmented rebel scene.

      […]

      The JAI is led by Zahran Alloush, a Salafi and formerly head of Liwa al-Islam, one of the most effective rebel fighting forces in the Damascus area. Alloush recently held talks with Bandar along with Saudi businessmen who are financing individual rebel brigades under the JAI’s banner. Other discreet coordinating meetings in Turkey have involved the Qatari foreign minister, Khaled al-Attiyeh, and the US envoy to Syria, Robert Ford.

      In one indication of its growing confidence – and resources – the JAI this week advertised online for experienced media professionals to promote its cause.

      Oui, si tu maîtrises la Creative Suite® d’Adobe™, tu peux postuler auprès de « jobs@islam-army.com » :

      L’effort médiatique est visible : le champ lexical livré aux médias internationaux est très visible : il s’agirait, de la part de l’Arabie séoudite et des bailleurs privés, de « lutter contre l’extrémisme ».

      Saudi Arabia’s Shadow War - David Kenner
      http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2013/11/06/saudi_arabias_shadow_war

      Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, along with the CIA, also supported the Afghan rebels against the Soviet-backed government during the 1980s. That collaboration contains a cautionary note for the current day: The fractured Afghan rebels were unable to govern after the old regime fell, paving the way for chaos and the rise of the Taliban. Some of the insurgents, meanwhile, transformed into al Qaeda and eventually turned their weapons against their former patrons.

      While the risk of blowback has been discussed in Riyadh, Saudis with knowledge of the training program describe it as an antidote to extremism, not a potential cause of it. They have described the kingdom’s effort as having two goals — toppling the Assad regime, and weakening al Qaeda-linked groups in the country. Prince Turki, the former Saudi intelligence chief and envoy to Washington, said in a recent interview that the mainstream opposition must be strengthened so that it could protect itself “these extremists who are coming from all over the place” to impose their own ideologies on Syria.

    • Syria: Ahrar Al-Sham leader threatens to form Islamist rebel command
      http://www.aawsat.net/2013/11/article55321549

      The Islamist factions are led by four rebel commanders in charge of operations in Damascus, Aleppo, Idlib, and Raqqa. They are: Zahran Alloush, commander of Islam Brigade in Rif Dimashq, Haj Mara’a (Abdelkader Saleh), commander of Al-Tawhid Brigade, Isa Al-Sheikh, commander of Suqour Al-Sham, and Abu Talha, commander of Ahrar Al-Sham.

      Asharq Al-Awsat spoke with Abu Talha, commander of Ahar Al-Sham, the largest armed Islamist faction in Syria. It includes military, rescue, and engineering units and is responsible for delivering the salaries of workers in the town of Raqqa, according to its leaders.

      Speaking exclusively to Asharq Al-Awsat, Abu Talha said: “The FSA leadership was established under circumstances which were neither natural, nor healthy, resulting in a body which does not meet our aspirations.”

      Although differences have always existed between the Islamist factions and the FSA leadership, the Islamist factions have lately announced their intention to completely withdraw from both the FSA and the Syrian National Coalition.