organization:u.s. postal service

  • Here’s Why Our Postwar “Long Peace” Is Fragile - Facts So Romantic
    http://nautil.us/blog/heres-why-our-postwar-long-peace-is-fragile

    Have mechanisms like democratization really fostered an enduring trend of peaceful co-existence, or is this just a statistical fluke—a normal interlude of relative calm before another global-scale conflagration?U.S. Postal Service / National Postal Museum / Bureau of Engraving and Printing / WikicommonsYou could be forgiven for balking at the idea that our post-World War II reality represents a “Long Peace.” The phrase, given the prevalence of violent conflict worldwide, sounds more like how Obi-wan Kenobi might describe the period “before the dark times, before the Empire.”And yet, the “Long Peace” has been a long-argued over hypothesis about the relative absence of major interstate conflict since 1945: Have mechanisms like nuclear deterrence, democratization, economic pacts, and (...)

  • Who Decides What Names Go on a Map?
    http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/09/150918-us-board-geographical-names-125th-anniversary-national-geographic-maps-place-names/?sf13237209=1


    « The 33 founders of the National Geographic Society first met at the Cosmos Club in Washington, D.C., on January 13, 1888. This 1963 painting depicts them signing the new organization’s charter. Four of these men—Henry Ogden, John Wesley Powell, Henry Gannett, and Marcus Baker—were also charter members of the U.S. Board on Geographical Names (BGN) in 1890. »

    Would a place by any other name smell as sweet? Maybe. But how would you find it on a map?

    The U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) has spent the past 125 years making sure that’s not an issue. By standardizing place names on government maps, it eliminates problems that arise from inconsistencies and redundancies—a boon to mapmakers and map-readers alike.

    As the BGN celebrates its quasquicentennial anniversary on Friday with a gala symposium at the Library of Congress, it’s time to look back at why the board was founded (by a group that includes several charter members of the National Geographic Society), how it works, and why it’s as essential to clear communication in 2015 as it was in 1890.
    What It Is

    The BGN comprises members from six federal departments and the Central Intelligence Agency, the Government Publishing Office, the Library of Congress, and the U.S. Postal Service. It rules on hundreds of naming decisions each year and maintains geographical databases (available at geonames.usgs.gov) containing more than two million domestic records and over 11 million records for foreign names.

    #toponymie #géographie #cartographie #manipultion #propagande #colonialisme

  • Ralph Nader on Bernie Sanders, the TPP “Corporate Coup d’État” & Writing to the White House | Democracy Now!
    Friday, May 1, 2015
    http://www.democracynow.org/2015/5/1/ralph_nader_on_bernie_sanders_the

    AMY GOODMAN: Senator Sanders’ announcement came one day before May Day, celebrated around the world as International Workers’ holiday. Many events are planned across the country today, many mass protests that will also show solidarity with the Black Lives Matter movement, the immigrants’ rights movement, as well.

    Well, today we’re joined by a former presidential candidate, Ralph Nader. His new book is called Return to Sender: Unanswered Letters to the President, 2001-2015, the book dedicated in part to the workers of the U.S. Postal Service.

    Ralph Nader, welcome back to Democracy Now! First, let’s get your response to the announced candidacy of Bernie Sanders. It might bring back memories for you, the number of times that you ran for president.

    RALPH NADER: Well, that’s a good—good news. We don’t want a coronation of Hillary Clinton. We want a vibrant debate in the televised primaries next year, and Bernie Sanders will provide an alternative view of where the country should be going. I hope he’ll be stronger on pulling back on empire. I’ve always thought his foreign policy and military policy were not up to his great domestic reforms and corporate accountability from Wall Street to Houston.

    AMY GOODMAN: The issue of TPP, the Trans-Pacific Partnership, that doesn’t get a heck of a lot of attention in the mainstream media—when it does, presenting largely one point of view—is a mainstay, one of the things that Senator Sanders has been speaking against. It’s also an issue that you have been taking on, dealing with 40 percent of the global economy.

    RALPH NADER: Well, the people have got to demand that their members of Congress block the fast track that is now beginning to circulate in Congress, which will allow an up-or-down vote, no amendments whatsoever to the subsequent Trans-Pacific Partnership, so-called. This is a corporate coup d’état. This is worse than NAFTA. It’s worse than the World Trade Organization. It’s bad for consumers, for labor, for the environment. All these necessities are subordinated to the supremacy of international commercial trade, and a tremendous invasion on local, state and national sovereignty. And all the disputes that may affect American workers and dealing with poverty and investment in poor areas in this country, all the disputes are going to be before secret tribunals. They cannot go to our courts. This is blatantly unconstitutional. But any citizen that tries to take these trade agreements to the federal courts are dismissed because of no standing to sue. So, we’ve got a real fight coming up. Go to GlobalTradeWatch.org, and you’ll get the details. I’m telling you, people, if this one passes, with about a dozen other countries on the Pacific Rim, it’s going to affect the pace of exporting jobs and industry, and subordinating the ability of the United States to be first, and environmental, labor and consumer standards.

    2ème partie de l’entretien :
    http://www.democracynow.org/blog/2015/5/1/pt_2_ralph_nader_on_bernie

    • Un socialiste à la Maison-Blanche ?
      par Richard Hétu - Jeudi 30 avril 2015
      http://blogues.lapresse.ca/hetu/2015/04/30/un-socialiste-a-la-maison-blanche


      Bon, disons que je ne vous conseille pas de parier sur l’élection de Bernie Sanders à la Maison-Blanche en 2016. Mais le sénateur du Vermont ne pourrait accuser Fox News et autres médias conservateurs de fabuler en le qualifiant de « socialiste ». Utilisant lui-même cette étiquette pour se décrire, il a donné aujourd’hui un aperçu de sa vision politique marquée à gauche en annonçant son intention de défier Hillary Clinton à l’occasion de la course à l’investiture démocrate pour l’élection présidentielle de 2016. Je cite quelques-unes de ses déclarations recueillies par l’AFP :

      « 99 % de tous les revenus générés dans ce pays vont aux 1 % les plus riches. »

      « Comment est-il possible que les 1 % les plus riches détiennent presque autant de richesses que les 90 % les moins riches ? »

      « Ce type d’économie est non seulement immoral, non seulement mauvais, il est insoutenable. »

      « Nous ne pouvons continuer à avoir un pays qui a à la fois le plus haut taux de pauvreté chez les enfants parmi tous les grands pays de la Terre, et une prolifération de millionnaires et milliardaires. »

      Pour le moment, le sénateur Sanders est le seul adversaire de l’ancienne secrétaire d’État aux primaires démocrates. L’ancien gouverneur du Maryland (et maire de Baltimore) Martin O’Malley pourrait bientôt se joindre à eux.

  • The Rise and Fall of the Living Fossil - Issue 22: Slow
    http://nautil.us/issue/22/slow/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-living-fossil

    In May 1997, the same month that The Lost World: Jurassic Park debuted in the United States, the U.S. Postal Service released 15 gorgeous stamps depicting various dinosaurs and extinct reptiles. The stamps caused a sensation among dino enthusiasts and paleontologists alike. “We all rushed out to get them,” remembers Christopher Brochu, who teaches paleontology at the University of Iowa. As an expert on crocodiles and their ancestors (known collectively as crocodilians and crocodyliforms), Brochu was particularly ecstatic to see that one stamp featured Goniopholis, a crocodyliform from the late Jurassic. When he looked closer, however, he noticed a few oddities: The checkers on its tail, the shape of its scales, and the arrangement of its teeth were not quite right. This drawing, Brochu (...)

  • Shock Doctrine at U.S. Postal Service: Is a Manufactured Crisis Behind Push Toward Privatization?
    http://www.democracynow.org/2011/9/27/shock_doctrine_at_us_postal_service

    They argue the greatest volume of mail handled in the 236-year history of the postal service was 2006. They also point to a 2006 law that forced the USPS to become the only agency required to fund 75 years of retiree health benefits over just a 10-year span, and say the law’s requirements account for 100 percent of the service’s $20 billion in losses over the previous four years, without which the service would have turned a profit. Last week, Republicans introduced legislation to overhaul the USPS in response to a bill proposed by Democrats that would refund a reported $6.9 billion in over-payments to the USPS retirement plan, offer early retirement and voluntary separation incentives, adjust retiree benefits prepayment requirements, and preserve employee protections set out in collective bargaining agreements.