organization:un court

  • Hamas slams detention of 3 Palestinians by PA as ’collaboration’ with Israel
    April 10, 2016 2:04 P.M. (Updated : April 10, 2016 3:22 P.M.)
    http://www.maannews.com/Content.aspx?id=771069

    RAMALLAH (Ma’an) — Palestinian security forces found and detained three Palestinians on Saturday who had been reported missing, in a move slammed by the Hamas movement as collaboration between PA and Israeli authorities to thwart a planned attack inside Israel.

    The Hamas movement responded to the incident, accusing the Palestinian security services of “cooperation with the Israeli occupation” in the detention of three “resistance fighters.”

    Sources from the Palestinian general intelligence said an intelligence officer noticed three Palestinians walking Saturday in a mountainous area known locally as Ein al-Leimoon in the village of Mazari al-Nubani near Ramallah in the central occupied West Bank.

    The officer reportedly thought the Palestinians were Israeli settlers, according to the sources, and notified his office who sent a joint force of Palestinian intelligence officers and police officers from the Arura police station.

    The Palestinians identified themselves to the forces as 33-year-old Basil Mahmoud al-Aaraj from al-Walaja village near Bethlehem, 23-year-old Muhammad Abdullah Harb from Jenin, and 19-year-old Haytham al-Sayyaj from Hebron.

    ““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““““

    L’AP arrête les 3 jeunes disparus et déjoue “une attaque à grande échelle” contre les Israéliens

    Le trio a été retrouvé au nord de Ramallah avec des grenades et des armes semi-automatiques ; des sources sécuritaires palestiniennes affirment qu’ils sont membres du Hamas

    Avi Issacharoff 10 avril 2016, 12:41
    http://fr.timesofisrael.com/lap-arrete-les-3-jeunes-disparus-et-dejoue-une-attaque-a-grande-ec

    • Five Palestinians Detained and Tortured by the Palestinian Security Forces
      11 April 2016
      http://www.addameer.org/news/five-palestinians-detained-and-tortured-palestinian-security-forces

      Ramallah - The Magistrate’s Court of the Palestinian Authority extended the detention of five young Palestinians for further interrogation. These extensions apply to the following detainees: Basil Al-Araj (33 years old), Mohammed Harb (23 years old), Haytham Siyaj (19 years old), Mohammed Al-Salamen (19 years old) and Ali Dar al Sheikh (22 years old). Addameer Prisoners Support and Human Rights Association’s attorney confirmed that the detainees were subjected to different forms of ill-treatment, including sitting in stress positions (Shabah), sleep deprivation, continued interrogation, beating all over the body, insults and denial of using bathroom – which they reported to an attorney during the court hearing. Since the arrest of the five young men, they have been denied access to attorney visits, despite having previous confirmation to the attorney that he would be able to enter. The Palestinian police forces have arrested three of them (Basil Al-Araj, Mohammed Harb and Haytham Siyaj) on Saturday night, near Ramallah, after which they were taken to Intelligence Unit in Ramallah. The other two young men were arrested a week before.

  • “I go chop money nah”: the perversion of #class consciousness in #Nigeria.
    http://africasacountry.com/2016/03/i-go-chop-money-nah-the-perversion-of-class-consciousness-in-nigeri

    In a country where the police and justice system are largely perceived as corrupt and ineffective, many Nigerians have resorted to vigilantism and jungle justice to balance the scales. But as expected, in the court of public opinion where sentimentality and frustration run high, the quest for justice can become perverted, if not overtly partial. […]

    #FRONT_PAGE #op-ed #Society

  • Kiss of death for lawsuit against $24 lip balm
    http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2016/03/19/kiss-death-lawsuit-against-24-lip-balm/82011636

    Can’t get that last bit of lip balm out of the tube? Scrape it out with your finger. That’s basically what a federal appeals court told a California woman Thursday when it dismissed her class-action lawsuit alleging Fresh Inc. conned consumers into thinking there was more of its Sugar Lip Treatment in the tube than they could actually access, Courthouse News Service reports.

    The U.S. Court of Appeals for the 9th Circuit rejected Angela Ebner’s claim that the company tried to mislead consumers about the quantity of its lip balm, which sells for roughly $24 a tube, per the AP. Ebner had insisted that the way the company packaged and dispensed the lip treatment was in violation of her state’s consumer protection laws, Reuters notes.

    To be more specific, Ebner said that the lip balm tube employs a twist-up mechanism that allows only 75% of the product to dispense beyond the tube opening. But the court noted that no state or federal laws were breached because the package labels accurately indicate just how much balm is in each tube. The court opinion stated, probably not to Ebner’s liking, that “the reasonable consumer understands the general mechanics of these dispenser tubes” and that “it is up to the consumer to decide whether it is worth the effort to extract any remaining product with a finger or a small tool.

  • 龍門客棧 Dragon Gate Inn (Lóng Mén Kè Zhàn, 1967 King Hu)
    https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=7osaxVmkVNM
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragon_Inn

    胡金銓 King Hu (Hú Jīnquán, 29 April 1932 – 14 January 1997)
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Hu

    Blending Japanese samurai film traditions with Western editing techniques and Chinese aesthetic philosophy borrowed from Chinese music and operatics, Hu began the trend of a new school of wuxia films and his perpetual use of a heroine as the central protagonist .

    Chan Buddhism
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chan_Buddhism

    Eunuch tyranny under the Ming Dynasty
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_dynasty#Role_of_eunuchs

    The eunuch Wei Zhongxian (1568–1627) dominated the court of the Tianqi Emperor (r. 1620–1627) and had his political rivals tortured to death, mostly the vocal critics from the faction of the Donglin Society. He ordered temples built in his honor throughout the Ming Empire, and built personal palaces created with funds allocated for building the previous emperor’s tombs. His friends and family gained important positions without qualifications. Wei also published a historical work lambasting and belittling his political opponents.[58] The instability at court came right as natural calamity, pestilence, rebellion, and foreign invasion came to a peak. The Chongzhen Emperor (r. 1627–44) had Wei dismissed from court, which led to Wei’s suicide shortly after.

    –---------

    新龍門客棧 New Dragon Gate Inn (Xīn Lóng Mén Kè Zhàn, EN 1992 Raymond Lee)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7eojRL17O0c


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Dragon_Gate_Inn
    –---------

    龍門飛甲 Flying Swords of Dragon Gate (Lóng Mén Fēi Jiǎ, cantonese Lung4 Mun4 Fei1 Gaap3, 2011 Tsui Hark, 720p)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lk-oWis6FaA


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_Swords_of_Dragon_Gate
    –---------

    不散 Goodbye Dragon Inn (Bù Sàn, ZH 2003 Tsai Ming Liang 360p)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTkknZ4uUSA


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodbye,_Dragon_Inn
    –---------

    十面埋伏 House of Flying Daggers (Shí Miàn Mái Fú, ZH 2007 Zhang Yimou) end battle
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t2eOc3KNUHc


    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_flying_daggers
    –---------

    #Chine #cinéma #wuxia #武俠

  • U.S. tech companies unite behind Apple ahead of iPhone encryption ruling | Reuters
    http://www.reuters.com/article/apple-encryption-google-facebook-idUSKCN0W527Y

    Tech industry leaders including Alphabet Inc’s Google, Facebook Inc, Microsoft Corp, AT&T and more than two dozen other Internet and technology companies filed legal briefs on Thursday asking a judge to support Apple Inc in its encryption battle with the U.S. government.

    The rare display of unity and support from Apple’s sometime-rivals showed the breadth of Silicon Valley’s opposition to the government’s anti-encryption effort, a position endorsed by the United Nations human rights chief.
    […]
    One amicus filing, from a group of 17 Internet companies including Twitter Inc and LinkedIn Corp, asserted that Congress has already passed laws that establish what companies could be obliged to do for the government, and that the court case amounted to an “end run” around those laws.
    […]
    The San Bernardino District Attorney’s summary argument, contained in its application to file an amicus brief, alleges the iPhone might have been “used as a weapon to introduce a lying dormant cyber pathogen that endangers San Bernardino County’s infrastructure.” The court document contained no evidence to support the claim.

    Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein, U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, urged U.S. authorities to proceed with “great caution”, warning: "A successful case against Apple in the U.S. will set a precedent that may make it impossible for Apple or any other major international IT company to safeguard their clients’ privacy anywhere in the world.

    It is potentially a gift to authoritarian regimes, as well as to criminal hackers,” he said in a statement.

    TWO BIG COALITIONS
    The tech and Internet industries largely coalesced around two filings. One includes market leaders Google, Microsoft, Facebook, Amazon.com and Cisco Systems, along with smaller, younger companies such as Mozilla, Snapchat, Slack and Dropbox.

    That group noted that Congress passed the All Writs Act more than 200 years ago, and said the Justice Department’s effort to use the law to force engineers to disable security protections relies on a “boundless” interpretation of the law that is not supported by any precedent.

    The brief also advanced constitutional arguments, saying the order violated free speech, the separation of power and due process.

    The second industry coalition, which includes Twitter, eBay Inc and LinkedIn, contended in its filing that the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) of 1994, along with other statutes, has already made it clear what the companies could or could not be forced to do.

    • San Bernardino shooter’s iPhone may hold evidence of #dormant_cyber_pathogen, DA says
      http://appleinsider.com/articles/16/03/03/san-bernardino-shooters-iphone-may-hold-evidence-of-dormant-cyber-path

      The curious statement was made in reference to an unspecified threat in violation of California Penal Code Section §502 covering protections against tampering, interference, damage and unauthorized access to computer systems. Specifically, Ramos says the iPhone in question could contain evidence “that it was used as a weapon to introduce a lying dormant cyber pathogen that endangers San Bernardino County’s infrastructure.” Beyond that, no other details are offered.

      There is no mention of “cyber pathogens” in Cal. Penal Code §502, but the provision does reference a “#computer_contaminant,” described as a “_set of computer instructions that are designed to modify, damage, destroy, record, or transmit information within a computer, computer system, or computer network without the intent or permission of the owner of the information.” Ramos appears to be indicating that Farook potentially released a virus or worm onto the county’s internal network using his work-issued iPhone 5c.

  • Calais ’Jungle’ eviction gets go-ahead - BBC News
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-35663225?SThisFB

    The French government’s plan to clear part of the #Calais migrant camp known as the “#Jungle” has been approved by a court in Lille.
    A deadline for around 1,000 migrants to leave the southern part of the camp expired on Tuesday.
    The court ruled that the eviction plan for the camp was legal.
    The local authority said public areas such as places of worship or schools would not be cleared and said it would be a “humanitarian operation”.
    Activists had asked the court to halt the #evictions. Those living in the camp, mainly from the Middle East, Afghanistan and Africa, hope to cross the Channel to reach Britain.

  • Akin Omotoso’s #NBA #All_Star_Weekend diary, #Toronto
    http://africasacountry.com/2016/02/akin-omotosos-toronto-all-star-weekend-basketball-diary

    Wednesday 11th: In Rum We Trust All that snow that Alejandro G. Inarritu said evaded them in Alberta, Canada during The Revenant shoot finally turned up in The T-Dot with full force. I thought I would escape writing about the weather this year but it dominated all the narratives. Even the Lords Of The Court […]

    #SPORTS_PAGE #Giants_of_Africa #Kobe #NBA_Africa

  • Aya Hegazy trial postponed for 5th time after court unable to turn on laptop | Mada Masr
    http://www.madamasr.com/news/aya-hegazy-trial-postponed-5th-time-after-court-unable-turn-laptop

    The defendants, who run the nongovernmental organization (NGO) Belady Foundation for Street Children, face a total of seven criminal charges for running an unlicensed organization, inciting street children to join pro-Muslim Brotherhood protests and sexually assaulting minors.

    Hegazy’s brother Basel told Mada Masr that when the court-appointed technician failed to turn on a laptop that was confiscated from Belady’s headquarters, the Abdeen Criminal Court summoned a committee from Maspero to attend the next hearing. The committee would be required to present its report on the prosecution’s technical evidence on April 20.

    The trial has now been postponed five separate times, with Hegazy and the other female defendants held in pretrial detention for more than 600 days at Cairo’s Qanater Women’s Prison, while the male defendants are in custody at Tora Prison. One defendant is being tried in absentia. The case goes back to May 2014, when police raided the Belady Foundation’s headquarters and arrested everyone on the premise.

    Only four hearings have taken place so far. At the first session, the trial was postponed for six months due to the absence of witnesses, while the second hearing was postponed for another six months when the police force tasked with transporting the defendants from their respective prisons to the courtroom showed up late. The court has yet to hear any witnesses, and the prosecution has yet to present any evidence.

    l’ #égypte quoi !...

  • Should Los Angeles County Predict Which Children Will Become Criminals? - Pacific Standard
    http://www.psmag.com/politics-and-law/minority-report

    One of the primary goals of Los Angeles County’s child welfare system is keeping kids out of lock-up. But in this pursuit, the county took a surprising step: It used a predictive analytics tool as part of a program to identify which specific kids might end up behind bars.

    The process wasn’t incredibly complicated: It involved analyzing data about a child’s family, arrests, drug use, academic success, and abuse history. But the goal was abundantly clear: separating out the good kids from the potentially bad.*

    Though the program—which was officially dubbed the Los Angeles County Delinquency Prevention Pilot, or DPP—ended in 2014, a new report from the National Council on Crime and Delinquency looks into how the program functioned. It not only suggests that L.A. County’s strategy was on the right path, but also that more government agencies should consider testing similar programs all over the country.
    “When you connect these database lists with the power of social services through the court system, even if it’s through the greatest most benign good in the world, you are putting the coercive power of the state on individuals.”

  • Court orders #Calais children to be brought to UK

    In a ground breaking order the court ruled that the three unaccompanied children and dependant adult should, under European rules, be allowed to live with their loved ones who are already in Britain while their asylum claims are examined.

    http://www.refugeecouncil.org.uk/latest/news/4530_court_orders_calais_children_to_be_brought_to_uk
    #jurisprudence #France #Angleterre #UK #enfants #enfance #mineurs #MNA

  • Israeli District Court Rejects Legal Petition from Human Rights Organizations and allows Asylum Seekers who Refuse to Leave Israel to be Imprisoned indefinitely

    “The Court Approved A Confidential Arrangement Which will Allow the Imprisonment of Thousands of Asylum Seekers Due to Their Justified Fears of Leaving to an Unsafe Place”

    http://hotline.org.il/en/press/israeli-district-court-rejects-legal-petition-from-human-rights-organiza
    #Israël #réfugiés #asile #migrations #détention_administrative #détention_indéfinie

  • Justice Scalia: minority students may be better off going to ’lesser schools’ | Law | The Guardian
    http://www.theguardian.com/law/2015/dec/09/supreme-court-affirmative-action-fisher-v-university-of-texas

    A US supreme court justice has suggested that black students may benefit from the end of affirmative action admissions policies in US universities because many are “pushed ahead too fast” and should go to “lesser schools” instead.

    The comments by Antonin Scalia came as conservatives on the court gave a sympathetic hearing to a white student who claims she was deprived of a place at the University of Texas due to her race.

    #états-unis #racisme #éducation
    Abigail Fisher graduated two years ago from Louisiana State University instead, but the court was warned that the number of minority students on US college campuses could “plummet” if her appeal against UT is successful – something Scalia suggested could be no bad thing.

  • Israël : une députée palestinienne condamnée à 15 mois de prison - Moyen-Orient - RFI - Publié le 07-12-2015
    http://www.rfi.fr/moyen-orient/20151207-israel-une-deputee-palestinienne-condamnee-15-mois-prison

    La députée palestinienne Khalida Jarrar, accusée d’incitation à la violence et au terrorisme, a été condamnée ce lundi à 15 mois de prison par un tribunal militaire israélien. Les Palestiniens, qui se sont beaucoup mobilisés pour cette personnalité connue, dénoncent un jugement purement politique.

    Avec notre correspondante à Jérusalem, Murielle Paradon

    Khalida Jarrar avait été arrêtée chez elle, en Cisjordanie occupée le 2 avril dernier, dans un raid de l’armée israélienne. Cette députée palestinienne était accusée d’incitation à la violence et d’appartenance au Front populaire de libération de la Palestine, un mouvement d’extrême gauche considéré comme une organisation terroriste par Israël.

    Le sort de Khalida Jarrar a beaucoup mobilisé. Féministe, militante des droits de l’homme et en particulier des droits des prisonniers, c’est une personnalité connue. Les Palestiniens ont aussitôt vu dans son arrestation par Israël un geste politique.

    Le jugement rendu ce lundi, 15 mois de prison fermes et 2 500 euros d’amende, est dénoncé comme totalement arbitraire, venant d’un tribunal militaire israélien. Khalida Jarrar a déjà passé huit mois en détention, elle devrait donc sortir de prison l’été prochain. Selon une association de détenus, cinq députés palestiniens sont actuellement emprisonnés dans les geôles israéliennes.

    #Khalida_Jarrar

    • Even a Political Trial Can’t Budge Israel’s Silence of the Ewes

      Palestinian parliamentarian Khalida Jarrar was jailed because of her political beliefs, but few Israelis seem to care.
      Gideon Levy Dec 10, 2015 2:32 AM
      http://www.haaretz.com/opinion/.premium-1.690967


      Palestinian Legislative Council member Khalida Jarrar in Ofer military court, May 2015.Alex Levac

      What is left of concepts like solidarity, sympathy or protest here? And who is left to express them? What could remain of those words when a military court sentences a Palestinian parliamentarian to a prison term for her political activity – and Jewish-Israeli society looks on with complete disinterest?

      It’s unlikely that the Israeli public even heard of it. No man cried out, no woman either. There is not a righteous man in Sodom, nor a righteous woman.

      The banishment, arrest and trial of Khalida Jarrar, not to mention the verdict against her, are among the abominations of the occupation. There have been greater abominations, but this one should have raised some kind of storm in Israel – as it did in the rest of the world – because it concerns an elected official, a fighter for human rights and social justice, a feminist and, of course, an opponent to the occupation.

      She was sentenced to prison solely due to her political activity. That, surely, should have awakened someone here? But we’re only shocked by the arrest of Aung San Suu Kyi in Burma, where there’s a military dictatorship.

      Here’s a brief history of the abomination. A banishment order from the city she lives in; imprisonment without trial; a fabricated indictment, produced in response to the international criticism of her arrest and incarceration, consisting of grotesque charges that even the military prosecution never dared to concoct; the prosecutor’s threat before the court that she would be locked up without trial if it dared release her; and a verdict of 15 months in prison.

      The occupation’s clerks, disguised as prosecutors and military judges – imposters to all intents and purposes - did their job well. This is exactly what is required of obedient bureaucrats in uniform, some of them in skullcaps too.

      The mission was accomplished and Jarrar was neutralized. She will remain in prison for at least seven more months. Her husband, Ghassan, manufactures fur toys. Israel has arrested him 14 times and the furthest he has been allowed to travel in his 55 years is the Ketziot prison in the Negev. He and their daughters, Yaffa and Suha, doctoral students in Canada, will continue to weep, as they did in several court sessions.

      The only person who tried to stop this abomination was IDF Judge Major Haim Balilti, who ordered Jarrar’s release from prison. But Chief Military Advocate Lt. Col. Morris Hirsch threatened that Jarrar would be imprisoned in any case, regardless of the court’s ruling. That had the desired effect on judge Lt. Col. Ronen Atzmon of the appeals court, who did his duty.

      That is how Israel teaches the subjects of its occupation the only lesson it wants them to learn – you must not resist the occupation in any way, on any account, neither with violence nor politics, nor guns nor words. Bow your heads obediently under the boot, raise your hands in subservience and surrender. If you don’t, you will be punished.

      The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, one of the most sophisticated and impressive political movements, is seen by Israeli despotism as a “prohibited organization.” It also has a military wing, with which Jarrar had no contact. Even Jarrar’s visit to a Palestinian book fair was registered as an offense for which there can only be one verdict.

      A lawmaker is banished, arrested, imprisoned without really doing anything wrong or committing a crime – and Israel is silent. Her parliamentary peers – male and female members of the Knesset who grandstand about the “only democracy,” are silent. Apart from MK Aida Touma-Sliman, who visited Jarrar in prison, there was no display of protest or solidarity.

      Where are the MKs, especially the female ones? Hello, Merav Michaeli? Stav Shafir? Meretz? The silence of the lambs, mainly of the ewes. The women’s organizations are silent, the feminists are silent and the legal experts are silent. And, of course, the media, which didn’t even bother to report the verdict, except for Haaretz. Why? What happened? A “terrorist” was sentenced to prison? What’s the story?

      But this is a big story and it should trouble many Israelis, even those who aren’t concerned with the fate of the Palestinians. It won’t stop with Jarrar; it never does.

  • Belgian Justice orders Facebook to cease tracking of non-Facebook users

    https://www.privacycommission.be/en/news/judgment-facebook-case

    In a judgement of 9 November 2015, the President of the Court of First Instance in Brussels, Belgium, ordered Facebook Inc., Facebook Ireland Limited and Facebook Belgium SPRL in summary proceedings to cease registering via cookies and social plug-ins which websites internet users from Belgium who do not have a Facebook account visit.

    [...]
    If Facebook does not comply with the order, it will have to pay a penalty of 250,000 EUR per day of non-compliance. The order remains in force, even if Facebook appeals the judgement.

    [...]

    the Court finds that the fact that Facebook collects data on the web surfing behaviour of millions of people from Belgium who have decided not to become a member of Facebook’s social network, is a “manifest” violation of Belgian data protection law, irrespective of for which purposes Facebook uses these data after having collecting these.

    It worked thanks to the Google Spain precedent.

    #privacy
    #data_protection
    #tracking

    • Facebook négocie avec la Belgique

      http://www.lecho.be/tech_media/technologie/Facebook_negocie_avec_la_Belgique.9701520-3059.art

      Des représentants de Facebook ont rencontré ce jeudi [19/11/2015] des membres de la Commission de la protection de la vie privée afin d’analyser comment la décision du juge des référés bruxellois peut être exécutée de la meilleur manière sans compromettre la sécurité des utilisateurs du réseau social.

      [...]

      Facebook a présenté à la commission des arguments techniques en faveur de l’utilisation du cookie datr, a expliqué son vice-président pour l’Europe. « Nous avons également proposé de respecter la décision sans devoir supprimer ce cookie. Nous avons également ajouté un argument légal à la question. Nous avons clairement indiqué que le cookie datr n’a aucune fonction publicitaire et que celui-ci n’est pas activé par des plug-in sociaux, comme le bouton ’like’ sur d’autres sites. Ce alors que beaucoup de sites belges, également parmi les médias, comprennent de tels ’cookies-tiers’ qui ont eux une fonction publicitaire », a-t-il affirmé.

    • I just learned Facebook has decided that public pages on its platform will no longer be available for non FB users. The Privacy Commission speaks about blackmail.

      In addition, Max Schrems would have asked the Belgian Privacy Commission (as well as the Irish and German one) to analyse and put an end to the data transfer to the US. He targeted those three countries as Facebook has lobby activities in Belgium, HQ being in Ireland and holds an office in Germany.

      I have no references for this yet.

    • Facebook bows to Belgian privacy ruling over cookies

      http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-34987422

      cookies will not be set for non-users and accounts will be needed to access content.

      “We’re disappointed we were unable to reach an agreement and now people will be required to log in or register for an account to see publicly available content on Facebook.”

      Les pages publiques sur Facebook fermées aux non membres

      http://www.lecho.be/entreprises/media_marketing/Les_pages_publiques_sur_Facebook_fermees_aux_non_membres.9705793-3066.art

  • Is War About to Break Out in the Balkans?
    After 20 years of peace, Republika Srpska threatens to tear apart the agreement that has held Bosnia together. The West must stop it.
    http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/10/26/war-break-out-balkans-bosnia-republika-srpska-dayton

    Lost in the cacophony of international news about Russian airstrikes against U.S.-backed anti-Assad rebels in Syria and refugees flooding through the Balkans on their way to Western Europe, a crisis is brewing in Bosnia-Herzegovina on the European Union’s southeast flank. And here, too, Moscow has a hand in the mischief-making.
    Nov. 21 marks the 20th anniversary of the Dayton peace agreement, which ended three-and-a-half years of brutal war between Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks. In Dayton, Ohio, U.S. envoy Richard Holbrooke achieved a major diplomatic victory that ended the conflict and established the foundations of a viable state. The Dayton agreement also created an internationally backed overseer called the high representative to implement the peace accords. To this day, Bosnia is a rare success story in post-conflict state-building. The anniversary should be a time for celebration.
    Unfortunately, it may not turn out that way. The Dayton agreement created two highly autonomous entities inside Bosnia: the Bosniak-Croat majority federation and the Serb majority Republika Srpska. Milorad Dodik, president of Republika Srpska, plans to rain on the Dayton anniversary parade by openly violating the agreement on Nov. 15 in a move that many see as a thinly veiled independence referendum.
    The scheduled plebiscite has only one question: “Do you support the unconstitutional and unauthorized imposition of laws by the High Representative of the International Community in Bosnia and Herzegovina, particularly the imposed laws on the Court and Prosecutor’s Office of [Bosnia-Herzegovina] and the implementation of their decisions on the territory of Republika Srpska?” Such a biased and leading question offers only one right answer. The referendum will give Dodik political and legal cover to order Republika Srpska institutions — from government administrators to tax collectors — to stop obeying state court orders, verdicts, and rulings, and to obstruct the work of the prosecutor’s office. This would undo 20 years of progress and commence the destruction of Bosnia’s legal order. While the referendum only addresses the judiciary, its destructive intentions make it a de facto declaration of independence. Lest anyone doubt Dodik’s intentions, in April he announced that Republika Srpska will hold an independence referendum in 2018.

    Le rapport du 4/09/15 du Haut Représentant du Secrétaire Général de l’ONU.

    Special Report of the High Representative to the Secretary General of the UN on the Implementation of the GFAP in BiH
    http://www.ohr.int/other-doc/hr-reports/default.asp?content_id=49202

    Conclusion

    27. Under the authorities vested in me under Annex 10 of the GFAP and relevant resolutions of the UN Security Council, I hereby inform the UN Security Council of the following:

    No referendum can be conducted by an entity in a matter that does not fall within its constitutional competencies.
    Matters of state judicial institutions fall within the constitutional responsibilities of the state and do not fall under the entity’s constitutional responsibilities.
    The status and powers of the High Representative are matters arising under the GFAP and international law, and therefore do not fall within the purview of the entities.
    The entities cannot adopt legal acts on these matters, by referendum or otherwise.
    The adoption by the entity of an act calling for a referendum of its citizens or the result of such a referendum that prevents the said entity from performing its obligations under Annex 4 and Annex 10 of the GFAP constitutes a material breach of Annex 4 and Annex 10 of the GFAP.
    28. The attempts by the RS authorities to undermine existing state level institutions and constitutional responsibilities, to undo measures deemed necessary for implementing the GFAP, as well as to challenge the High Representative, his authority under Annex 10 and decisions of the High Representative(s) undertaken on the basis of the GFAP and UN Security Council Resolutions adopted under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter could have a serious effect on the durability of the implementation of the civilian aspects of the peace settlement.

    29. The measures taken in implementing the GFAP over the last 20 years in BiH must not be called into question, and the UN Security Council and the broader international community must focus their efforts on sustaining what has been achieved over this period. If the current course of action initiated by the RS authorities remains unchecked, there will be increased risk that BiH will slide further towards disintegration, which could have significant international peace and security implications.

    • le flot des migrants ne vient pas irriguer la bosnie ; cependant l’industrie touristique émiratie investit massivement dans des villages vacances ou personne ne songe à orienter les demandeurs d’asile !

  • Élections locales en Ukraine 25/10/15

    Version ministère de l’Intérieur #Tout_va_bien (so far : 17h11 locales)
    Ukrainian Interior Ministry does not register serious violations on election day so far
    http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/ukrainian-interior-ministry-does-not-register-serious-violations-on-electi

    The Ukrainian Interior Ministry has not registered any serious mass violations related to the electoral process so far.

    (intégralité)

  • Israel Police Refused to Release Body of Killed Palestinian to Family for Autopsy Before Burial - Diplomacy and Defense - Haaretz- Nir Hasson - Oct 11, 2015 5:22 PM
    http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/.premium-1.679831

    The family of Fadi Alon, a Palestinian shot dead by police a week ago after he allegedly stabbed an Israeli teen, demanded an autopsy to help determine the circumstances of his death, rights lawyers said Sunday. But the police, who were holding Alon’s body, would not release it until immediately before the funeral Saturday night.

    A video of the incident shows that Alon was shot in central Jerusalem by a policeman who had emerged from his patrol car. The police say Alon had stabbed and lightly wounded 15-year-old Moshe Malka — one of many stabbing attacks against Israelis this month as violence between Israel and the Palestinians has heightened.

    In the video, Alon can be seen trying to leave the scene on Jerusalem’s Kheil Hahandasa Street, when bystanders called on the officer to shoot him. Alon, who is from East Jerusalem’s Kafr Aqab neighborhood, was separated from the police and bystanders by a low fence that runs along the city’s light-rail system.

    “The attempt to prevent an autopsy even though this is a case of death by unnatural causes raises suspicions that the police are trying to disrupt the investigation a priori, including the destruction of vital factual evidence,” Suhad Bishara from the Adalah legal center and Mohammad Mahmoud from rights group Al-Dameer said in a letter. “This conduct makes it imperative to open an investigation.”

    The family appealed with the help of Adalah and Al-Dameer, and a court asked the family to turn to the Justice Ministry’s Police Investigations Department — the department that investigates the police, but the police would not release the body.

    The Jerusalem police said Sunday they were informed that Alon’s family had submitted a petition for an autopsy, but the police opted not to perform one after the court accepted the petition.

    “The video shows clearly that the deceased posed no clear and immediate threat that justified his shooting and killing. Moreover, the video shows policemen emerging from two vehicles and immediately firing a volley of bullets at the deceased. At the end, one can see people and policemen walking up to his body and turning it over with their feet,” the lawyers said in the letter.

    “Police opposition to an autopsy raises grave suspicions that the law was violated in a clear conflict of interest. Even though the department for investigating police conduct has the authority to investigate incidents involving policemen, the police are taking action to damage evidence that would serve such an investigation, a clear conflict of interest.”

  • Israel May Be Taking First Steps Toward Becoming a Halakhic State - Opinion - Haaretz -
    http://www.haaretz.com/opinion/1.679782

    In haze of current security situation, Ministerial Committee for Legislation is slated to consider a bill that would inject elements of Jewish law into Israeli law.
    Haaretz Editorial Oct 11, 2015 1:34 AM

    In the haze of the current security situation, the Ministerial Committee for Legislation is slated to consider a bill Sunday that could herald the first step toward making Israel a country governed by Jewish religious law (halakha,) by injecting elements of Jewish law into Israeli law.

    The sources of Israeli law were determined in the Foundations of Law Act, passed in 1980. According to the act, when a judge is required to decide a legal question that is not answered by law or prior court precedent, or by inference, he should turn to “the principles of liberty, justice, integrity and peace of the tradition of Israel [meaning Jewish tradition]” as a supplementary source.

    Over the years, the court has interpreted this as a reference to the general principles of Jewish tradition and most judges have not accepted the view that it realizes the principles of Jewish law as written. In addition, because it has also been possible to find an answer to legal questions by inference, courts haven’t made much use of the provision of the 1980 act.

    The sponsors of the new bill, led by Habayit Hayehudi Knesset member Nissan Slomiansky, take issue with the fact that the existing law does not obligate the courts to apply the principles of Jewish law, so they are seeking to amend the provision. The proposed legislation would require judges to look to Jewish legal principles (and it states so explicitly, unlike the current law,) as well as to principles of justice, integrity, peace, etc., prior to looking for answers by inference.

    In the process, the bill would make Jewish law, sources of which include the Mishna, the Talmud and halakhic rulings, an integral part of Israeli law, without the filter of the current law. The legislation would oblige judges to apply such law, without allowing them to find answers according to the rules of inference.

    It’s difficult to understand why the sponsors of the bill think it appropriate for a democratic country to adopt the principles of ancient religious law. Why should the entire Israeli population, a large portion of whom are not religious and some also not Jewish, be subject to Jewish religious law? And this with regard to a religious legal system that systematically discriminates against populations such as women and non-Jews. Secular judges and judges who are not Jewish will be required, according to the proposal, to rule accordsing to the principles of religious law. In order to “make things easier” for them, the proposed law provides for an official institute to “translate” Jewish law into modern language and make it accessible to all judges.

    Beyond the message of extremism and coercion that the bill sends, it would strengthen questions about the legitimacy of Israel as a democratic country. The more evidence that Israel provides of its Jewish religious-state characteristics, particularly of the kind that imposes religious laws on residents who are not religious and not Jewish, the argument that Israel is a country that respects the rights of its citizens is substantially weakened.

  • Vintage Infodesign [131] - Visualoop
    http://visualoop.com/blog/86928/vintage-infodesign-131

    From the Facebook Page of the Spanish National Library comes the opening pick of our weekly digest of vintage information design. Written by Pedro Apiano, mathematician of the Court of Carlos V, and published in 1524 the “Liber cosmographicus”, also known as the “Cosmographia” was reprinted and translated into many languages the following years

    The images shared below correspond to a Castilian edition published in 1548, that can be viewed in detail over at the Library’s website. Following them, another assorted mix of old maps, charts and graphics.

    #cartographie #vintage #design #histoire #visualisation

  • STL Contempt Judge Sentences Karma Khayat to €10,000 Fine
    http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/190779-stl-contempt-judge-sentences-karma-khayat-to-10-000-fine

    Special Tribunal for Lebanon Contempt Judge Nicola Lettieri on Monday sentenced al-Jadeed TV deputy chief editor Karma Khayat to a fine of 10,000 euros on charges of “interfering with the administration of justice” by failing to remove online content on alleged witnesses.

    After hearing the arguments of the Amicus Curiae Prosecutor, or Friend of the Court, and the Defense lawyer, Lettieri said he sentenced Khayat to “a fine of €10,000 to be paid in full by 30 October, 2015.”

    Et en live:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=acFpLQs5Vvg

  • Dictator Chic: Tombs of the Great Leaders | View | Architectural Review

    http://www.architectural-review.com/view/reviews/dictator-chic-tombs-of-the-great-leaders/8661904.article?WT.tsrc=email&WT.mc_id=Newsletter247

    rom stone age burials to defunct dictators, Leick’s volume - though an informed travelogue - lacks consistency and greater meaning

    My late headmaster, who was an enthusiast for the court of Louis XIV and Cardinal Richelieu, used to say that all bad things stemmed from the French Revolution. The tombs of defunct dictators provide a perfect illustration of this theory, for it was surely the psychopaths and gangsters of the immediate post-revolutionary government and their orgy of state-sponsored pagan kitsch, hatefully adorned with neo-classical tropes mendaciously promoted as ‘enlightenment’, that came to inspire the tyrants’ tombs. Leick’s book describes a good selection, starting with Communists and moving through European Fascists to Asian separatists and African nationalists. It will sell well. The Collins Gem series once included a handy little guide to Dictators, and this can sit on the shelf next to that.

    #architecture

  • ‘Abdaly’ suspects deny all charges, allege torture - Kuwait Times | Kuwait Times
    http://news.kuwaittimes.net/website/abdaly-suspects-deny-all-charges-allege-torture

    Abdaly’ suspects deny all charges, allege torture

    KUWAIT: In a separate case also presided by Judge Mohammad Al-Duaij, all 23 Kuwaiti suspects of the so-called “Abdaly cell” categorically denied the charges and insisted that they were tortured severely to extract confessions from them. The public prosecution charged 24 of the 26 suspects of having links to Iran and its Shiite Lebanese militia ally Hezbollah and of plotting attacks against Kuwait.

    Twenty-three suspects, all Kuwaiti citizens, appeared in court in grey prison uniforms. Three others, including one Iranian, are at large. Judge Duaij allowed all the suspects to express their grievances and tell their stories in a hearing that lasted two-and-a-half-hours and witnessed intense arguments by defense lawyers. But as the hearing was about to conclude, the main suspect Hassan Abdulhadi Hassan sprang a major surprise.

    After initially denying all the charges, Hassan sought permission to speak and told the court that the arms discovered at his residence were from the 1990-91 Iraqi invasion period and were given to him by a sheikh Hassan said that he was a resistance member under the sheikh during the Iraqi invasion and that after the liberation, the sheikh asked him to store the arms and ammunition. He said he stored them at his father’s residence in Rumaithiya until 2008, when he moved them to his own residence in Abdullah Al-Mubarak, where the weapons were discovered by authorities. Hassan however did not mention the arms found in a farm in Abdaly near the borders with Iraq.

    The interior ministry said last month it seized large amounts of arms and weapons including 144 kilograms of explosives. The suspects said they were beaten mercilessly by security forces and repeatedly given electric shocks and forced to sign confessions to all the charges. Some of them said security members threatened to kill them if they do not confess while some said interrogators threatened to arrest their mothers, wives or daughters.

    The judge gave the suspects ample time to speak after lawyers complained that they were not interrogated fairly either at the state security or by the prosecutors. Lawyers demanded that the court should set a neutral medical commission from Kuwait University to examine claims of torture, although a majority of them said they had no traces of torture on their bodies.

    The lawyers also demanded that their clients be freed pending trial. The court rejected both requests and set Sept 29 for the next hearing after promising suspects to listen to their stories. The prosecutor charged that the suspects had received explosives and weapons training so they could “achieve illegal goals”. Iran has officially denied any links to the suspects.

    By B Izzak

  • Russian court convicts man for Ukraine flag protest | News | DW.COM | 10.09.2015
    http://www.dw.com/en/russian-court-convicts-man-for-ukraine-flag-protest/a-18707921

    Russian court convicts man for Ukraine flag protest
    A court has jailed a man over a stunt in which an iconic Moscow rooftop was painted to resemble the Ukrainian flag. Vladimir Podrezov was sentenced to more than two years for being an accomplice to vandalism.

    Moscow’s Tagansky district court on Thursday sentenced Podrezov to two years and three months in prison for “hatred-motivated vandalism.
    The 20-year-old “roofer” - a Russian term for an extreme urban sportsman - was convicted over a stunt in which a yellow Soviet-era star was painted half-blue to resemble the Ukrainian flag.
    The conviction came despite the fact that a Ukrainian daredevil known as Mustang claimed credit for the deed, saying it was an “art performance.” Podrezov was found guilty of supplying the paint to Mustang, and taking him to the roof.
    Four other people, who were on the roof when the incident happened, were acquitted amid doubts about their guilt. The four young Russians, base jumpers who parachute from high rise buildings for fun, spent months under house arrest ahead of the court case. The defense claimed it had been a coincidence that they had been there at the same time.

    ’A surge of sentiment’
    Mustang, whose real name is Pavel Ushivets, said all those arrested were innocent, and posted a picture of himself standing by the painted star with a Ukrainian flag.
    I did not see the Russian citizens on the roof and I don’t even know them,” said Ushivets, a one-time member of a Ukrainian volunteer battalion. Ushivets, who lives in Ukraine, said he painted the star due to a “surge of sincere patriotic sentiments” amid the conflict in eastern Ukraine.
    The AFP news agency reported one of the acquitted, Anna Lepeshkina, as telling journalists that the result had come as a surprise. “We have a small percentage of acquittals, we didn’t believe it till the end,” said Lepeshinka. “The investigation, unlike the court, was unfair. They constantly put pressure on us,” she said.

    C’est la suite judiciaire de l’ascension http://seenthis.net/messages/299156

  • Baku Prosecutors Wrap Up Case Against Ismayilova
    http://www.rferl.org/content/azerbaijan-ismayilova-trial-/27199018.html

    Prosecutors in Azerbaijan wrapped up their case against investigative journalist Khadija Ismayilova on August 20 at a closed trial in Baku.

    After concluding their case against the 39-year-old Ismayilova, the prosecutors asked the court for an additional day in order to present their sentencing request.

    Ismayilova, an RFE/RL contributor who reported extensively on corrupt officials in Azerbaijan, faces charges of embezzlement, tax evasion, and abuse of power.

    She could face up to 17 years in prison if convicted.

  • Ukraine activists scrap gay pride parade after court ban - Yahoo Maktoob News
    https://en-maktoob.news.yahoo.com/ukraine-activists-scrap-gay-pride-parade-court-ban-101659973.

    Gay rights activists in Ukraine have cancelled a planned pride parade Saturday in the port city of Odessa after a local court banned the event.
    The decision of the court is illegal and violates our constitutional right of assembly,” Kyrylo Bodelan, a spokesman for the Odessa Pride group, told AFP.
    Bodelan said that the group would instead hold a public discussion on the history of the gay rights movement in the city.
    They banned us from marching,” Bodelan said. “We will instead try nonetheless to do a small part of what we had planned.
    The gay pride event was blocked Thursday by a local court in the strategic Black Sea port city on the back of concern from authorities that it could spark violence.