• DECEIVED BY DESIGN - How tech companies use dark patterns to discourage us from exercising our rights to privacy
    https://fil.forbrukerradet.no/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/2018-06-27-deceived-by-design-final.pdf

    27.06.2018 - Summary

    In this report, we analyze a sample of settings in Facebook, Google and Windows 10, and show how default settings and dark patterns, techniques and features of interface design meant to manipulate users, are used to nudge users towards privacy intrusive options. The findings include privacy intrusive default settings, misleading wording, giving users an illusion of control, hiding away privacy-friendly choices, take-it-or-leave-it choices, and choice architectures where choosing the privacy friendly option requires more effort for the users. Facebook and Google have privacy intrusive defaults, where users who want the privacy friendly option have to go through a significantly longer process. They even obscure some of these settings so that the user cannot know that the more privacy intrusive option was preselected.

    The popups from Facebook, Google and Windows 10 have design, symbols and wording that nudge users away from the privacy friendly choices. Choices are worded to compel users to make certain choices, while key information is omitted or downplayed. None of them lets the user freely postpone decisions. Also, Facebook and Google threaten users with loss of functionality or deletion of the user account if the user does not choose the privacy intrusive option.

    #GAFAM #vie_privée #nudging #Facebook #Google #Microsoft #Android #WIndows_10

    • Analyse complète et détaillée des pratiques de Facebook, Google et Microsoft pour optimiser le « consentement par défaut » des utilisateurs.

      Dark patterns can be described as “...features of interface design crafted to trick users into doing things that they might not want to do, but which benefit the business in question.”, or in short, nudges that may be against the user’s own interest.13This encompasses aspects of design such as the placement and colour of interfaces, how text is worded, and more direct interventions such as putting pressure on users by stating that the product or service they are looking at is about to be sold out.

      #dark_patterns #par_défaut #UX #RGPD #Privacy_by_default