• Jordan’s bet on nuclear power is risky

    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2015/Feb-27/288935-jordans-bet-on-nuclear-power-is-risky.ashx
    Une critique du projet jordanien de centrale nucléaire, sur les plans technique, financier et politique

    Nuclear power is a risky option for Jordan. Potential costs and time overruns added to growing public disapproval and emerging security threats represent serious risks that could force the Jordanian government to suspend or cancel the nuclear project. In such a scenario, the kingdom would incur substantial financial and reputational loses, while also missing out on opportunities to invest in increasingly promising renewable energy resources.

    #Jordan #nucléaire #énergie

  • Lebanon’s energy window is slowly closing | Opinion , Commentary | THE DAILY STAR
    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2014/Mar-28/251488-lebanons-energy-window-is-slowly-closing.ashx#axzz2xLWHiKtI

    Attracting lucrative bids is tied to competitive pricing and export. Upon closer examination, it becomes apparent that Lebanon cannot profitably export natural gas if it acts alone in doing so. Only regional cooperation for a joint pipeline or a liquefied natural gas plant can help the country export at a profit. In the absence of such cooperation, gas exports would be either impossible or too costly for Lebanon.

    et si le Liban exportait du gaz en Syrie ?
    #pétrole
    #gaz
    #Liban
    #Chyptre
    #Israël

  • The Geopolitical Impacts of the Discovery of Natural Gas in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin
    http://english.dohainstitute.org/release/b69fb5e1-b575-4ddf-a792-3aae0c3d189c

    La découverte de gaz dans l’est de la Méditerranée risque de modifier la géopolitique de la région. Une intéressante étude.

    “Israel is the Biblical land of milk and honey, and now it’s the modern-day land of milk, honey and natural gas. For in deep waters offshore Israel, in the virtually unexplored Levantine Basin, Houston-based Noble Energy Inc. has discovered a monster gas field.”

    This was the opening line of Oil and Gas Investor Magazine’s cover story for November of 2009,[1] an article which outlines the oil and gas exploration being undertaken by US-based Noble Energy Inc. off the Palestinian coast, as well as some of the major offshore oil and gas discoveries made in 2009 and 2010.

    In April of 2010, the US Geological Survey (USGS) estimated prospective resources in the Mediterranean’s Levant Basin at between 1.7 billion and 3.7 billion barrels of technically recoverable oil. The survey refers to an offshore basin that covers the territorial waters off the Palestinian Coastal Plain, Lebanon, and Syria, and borders those of nearby Cyprus (Figure 1). The USGS further estimates the undiscovered natural gas resources in the same area to be between at least 122 to 227 trillion cubic feet (TCF*) of technically recoverable natural gas.

    #gaz #pétrole #Méditerranée #Israël #Chypre #Palestine

  • In Lebanon, it’s silly censorship time
    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2012/Jul-20/181266-in-lebanon-its-silly-censorship-time.ashx#axzz214BdFuer

    Last year, a coalition of the major cultural organizations in Lebanon (such as Metropolis DC, Ashkal Alwan, Né à Beyrouth, among others) grouped under Marsad al-Raqaba (“The Censorship Observatory”), and organized the first collective effort to provide a comprehensive assessment of censorship exercised by state institutions.

    Led by prominent human rights lawyer Nizar Saghieh, the Observatory’s research exposed the degree to which political and religious leaders are directly involved in censorship cases. It documented how General Security’s censorship department routinely sends films and other creative works that might upset religious institutions to these bodies (like Dar al-Fatwa, the highest Sunni religious authority, or the Catholic Information Center), and almost always complies with their wishes on whether to excise scenes or ban a work altogether.

  • International Institute for Strategic Studies IISS Voices: Revolutionary road: Among the Syrian opposition
    http://www.iiss.org/whats-new/iiss-voices/?blogpost=313

    Free Syrian Army (FSA) commanders told me that they are gearing up for direct confrontation in coming months with the forces loyal to President Assad, regardless of whether they have the support of a foreign intervention.
     
    They say defections are increasing, and a FSA officer boasted to me that men at arms number 17,000 across the country (most go north to the Turkish border, while an estimated 500 are coalescing at the border with Lebanon). Until regional conditions improve to their benefit, FSA commanders told me they are advising sympathisers to delay their defection.
     
    Asked about his level of confidence in the Syrian National Council (SNC), the opposition’s umbrella group, a senior FSA officer said there were contacts but also disagreements because SNC members didn’t understand security matters. He also said that the FSA had to force the SNC to harden its position by threatening to form and announce an independent Syrian Military Council.

    • De fait, quand les Britanniques réclament l’« unité » de l’opposition syrienne, cela revient-il en réalité à tenter d’imposer une « légitimité » de la FSA (Armée syrienne libre) aux autres opposants ?

      A British warning to Syria’s opposition
      http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2011/Nov-25/155117-a-british-warning-to-syrias-opposition.ashx#axzz1ecjvUngP

      The problem for the U.K. is, as Hague alluded to after his meetings with members of the Syrian National Council and the National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change (NCC), as well as individuals aligned with neither group, is that the Syrian opposition isn’t in any fit state to fill the vacuum if Assad is removed from power. Worse still, privately the government fears such a disunited opposition runs the risk of jeopardizing the goal of overthrowing Assad’s regime.

      Unlike the Libyan opposition, which was based in eastern Libya, Syria’s opposition is spread across the Middle East, Turkey, France and the United Kingdom. The SNC includes the Muslim Brotherhood, which backs Turkish military intervention to overthrow Assad. The Brotherhood has a very different vision of a post-Assad Syria than others in the SNC. The NCC still favors talks with the Assad regime. And the hastily formed Free Syrian Army, composed of army deserters whose leader has been given refuge in Turkey, wants to be recognized as the military wing of the opposition, something the SNC won’t countenance.

  • Lebanon’s gas fields, a gift or curse ?
    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2011/Sep-23/149460-lebanons-gas-fields-a-gift-or-curse.ashx#axzz1YmW8cEuJ
    Sami Atallah (Lebanese Center for Policy Studies)

    The prospect that Lebanon may one day exploit gas reserves off its coast has triggered high hopes for the country’s economic outlook. Some analysts have predicted that gas will reduce the country’s energy bill, pay off the public debt, and will precipitate regional development. But in reality, gas is not a means to any of these ends. On the contrary, it has the potential to greatly undermine Lebanon’s economic and political system should gas revenues be mismanaged.

    Autrement dit, le gaz naturel, promesse d’une plus grande corruption ?

  • “A few years ago, the German writer Hans Magnus Enzensberger wrote a fascinating essay about the “radical loser.” Radical losers are mostly young men who are so enraged by their own lack of social, economic, and sexual self-esteem and the indifference of the world around them, that they long for a suicidal act of mass destruction.

    Anything can trigger such an act: rejection by a girl, being fired from a job, failing an examination. And sometimes the killers reach for ideological justifications: building pure Islam, struggling for communism or fascism, or saving the West. The particular ideals might be unimportant – simply those that happen to be available, owing to fashion or other historical circumstances. Once a radical loser is in the mood to kill, any reason will do.”

    "Perhaps. But does this mean that there is no link at all between the stated views of radical clerics or politicians and the acts committed in the name of those opinions? For all the finger pointing at Wilders, just because Breivik professed to admire him, the acts of a deranged killer, others caution, should not be used to discredit what he stands for. After all, there is nothing irrational, or murderous, about claiming that multiculturalism is a flawed ideal, or that Islam conflicts with modern Western European views of gender equality or gay rights, or that mass immigration will cause serious social conflicts.

    These claims began to be made by respectable conservatives, and even some social democrats, in the 1990s. They reacted against a rather smug liberal establishment that tended to dismiss all critical thought about immigration or non-Western faiths and traditions as racism and bigotry.

    But, while there was nothing intrinsically wrong with discussing the social consequences of large-scale immigration from Muslim countries, some populists in Holland, Denmark, France, Germany, Belgium, the U.K., and other countries, went much further. Wilders, in particular, likes to speak in apocalyptic terms of “the lights going out over Europe,” and “the sheer survival of the West.” And the problem is not just a particular strain of violent revolutionary Islam, but Islam itself: “If you want to compare Islam to anything, compare it to communism or national socialism – a totalitarian ideology.”

    “This is the language of existential war, the most dangerous kind. Indeed, the terminology of World War II is being deliberately revived. Those who oppose radical hostility to all forms of Islam are “appeasers” of, or “collaborators” with, “Islamofascism.””

    http://www.dailystar.com.lb/Opinion/Commentary/2011/Aug-10/Too-thin-a-line-separates-Breivik-from-intolerant-populists.ashx#ixzz1
    (The Daily Star :: Lebanon News :: http://www.dailystar.com.lb)