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  • @cdb_77
    CDB_77 @cdb_77 11/10/2017
    @isskein

    Un texte historique (2008) de Jeff Crisp

    Beyond the nexus : UNHCR’s evolving perspective on refugee protection and international migration
    ▻http://www.unhcr.org/uk/research/working/4818749a2/beyond-nexus-unhcrs-evolving-perspective-refugee-protection-international.htm
    #HCR #UNHCR #asile #migrations #réfugiés #terminologie #vocabulaire #catégorisation #asylum-migration_nexus #nexus #protection #OIM #IOM #mixed_migration #limbe #attente #traite #trafic_d'êtres_humains

    C’était donc 2008, quand Jeff Crisp écrivait cela :

    Irregular migrants who have left their own country for reasons unrelated to refugee status are often exposed to destitution, exploitation and human rights violations in the course of their journey and may become stranded in a transit country, unable to go home or to move on. As a rights-based organization, UNHCR cannot ignore the plight of such people, even if it does not be come operationally involved with them.

    –-> ça reflète tellement bien la situation actuelle en #Libye (v. notamment : ▻http://seen.li/d4j0)

    Et en lien avec les #réfugiés_environnementaux et #réfugiés_climatiques :

    With the introduction of the Cluster Approach, UNHCR has become more systematically involved situations of in ternal displacement caused by both armed conflict and natural disasters. A debate is now taking place with regard to the extent that the organization should also play a role in situations where people are obliged to move as a result of climate change, e nvironmental degradati on and conditions of serious economic and social distress.

    cc @isskein

    • #United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
    CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 30/10/2017

      Réfugiés et migrants pris au piège d’un commerce meurtrier au Niger

      Près de 30% des personnes qui risquent leur vie pour traverser le désert vers la Libye pourraient prétendre à une protection internationale une fois arrivées en Europe.

      ►http://www.unhcr.org/fr/news/stories/2017/8/59848bc1a/refugies-migrants-pris-piege-dun-commerce-meurtrier-niger.html

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 6/10/2019

      v. aussi:
      Smuggling, Trafficking, and Extortion: New Conceptual and Policy Challenges on the Libyan Route to Europe
      ►https://seenthis.net/messages/805138

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
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  • @cdb_77
    CDB_77 @cdb_77 23/08/2017
    2
    @02myseenthis01
    @reka
    2
    @reka

    Fears of new Black Sea migration route after Romania intercepts asylum boat

    Romanian coastguard authorities catch fishing boat carrying Iraqi and Syrian asylum seekers

    http://www.middleeasteye.net/sites/default/files/styles/main_image_article_page/public/main-images/TURKEY-RUSSIA-SHIP-1024x707.jpg

    ▻http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/fears-new-black-sea-migration-route-after-romania-intercepts-asylum-b
    #Roumanie #routes_migratoires #parcours_migratoires #asile #migrations #réfugiés #Mer_Noire #réfugiés_syriens #Kiylos

    signalé par @reka et la mailing-list Migreurop

    • #Europe
    • #Romania
    • #Black Sea
    • #Black Sea
    CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 29/08/2017

      Grenzpolizei setzt Schusswaffen gegen Migranten ein

      Eine Schlepperbande versuchte, illegale Migranten mit zwei Autos von Serbien nach Rumänien zu schleusen. An einer Polizeisperre hinter der Grenze schossen die Polizisten auf die Fahrzeuge – es gab mehrere Verletzte.

      https://www.welt.de/img/politik/ausland/mobile168072776/6141621307-ci23x11-w1136/Border-police-from-Romania-and-Bulgaria-stand-in-front-of-their-v.jpg

      ▻https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article168060627/Grenzpolizei-setzt-Schusswaffen-gegen-Migranten-ein.html
      #violences_policières #violence #police #gardes-frontière

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 29/08/2017

      Roumanie : la Mer Noire, prochaine voie d’accès à l’Europe pour les migrants ?

      Migrants et réfugiés sont toujours plus nombreux à arriver en Roumanie. Une nouvelle voie d’accès à l’Union européenne pourrait même se mettre en place, depuis les ports turcs de la Mer noire jusqu’aux côtes roumaines. Pour l’instant, la plupart des interpellations de migrants se concentrent néanmoins dans le nord-est du pays, près des frontières serbes.

      ▻https://www.courrierdesbalkans.fr/Refugies-Roumanie-mer-Noire

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 31/08/2017

      Syrian refugees stopped at unlikely route to Romania

      Security forces intercepted 150 Syrian refugees who boarded a fishing boat to Romania from the Black Sea city of #Kastamonu on a route probably used for the first time by migrants trying to reach Europe.

      ▻https://www.dailysabah.com/turkey/2017/08/30/syrian-refugees-stopped-at-unlikely-route-to-romania

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 2/09/2017

      In fuga attraversando il Mar Nero. Ora i profughi sbarcano in Romania

      Siriani e iracheni, chiusa la rotta balcanica, cercano nuove vie per l’Europa

      ▻http://www.lastampa.it/2017/08/31/esteri/in-fuga-attraversando-il-mar-nero-ora-i-profughi-sbarcano-in-romania-Su2FtNi8GBrD6WuofRx3yM/pagina.html

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 4/09/2017

      Le nuove rotte dei migranti. Dopo la stretta in Libia cambiano i percorsi per entrare in Europa

      Dal Marocco alla Spagna, dall’Algeria alla Sardegna. Ma anche dalla Turchia a Lesbo o a Costanza, sul Mar Nero. Così gli scafisti si attrezzano per forzare il blocco

      ▻http://www.repubblica.it/cronaca/2017/09/03/news/le_nuove_rotte_dei_migranti_dopo_la_stretta_in_libia_cambiano_i_percorsi_
      #Espagne #Maroc #Sardaigne #Algérie

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 5/09/2017

      Romania Seizes Third Migrant Boat in Black Sea

      Romanian coastguards seized another boat containing migrants on Sunday, amid fears that the country is becoming a new migration route to the West.

      ▻http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/romania-seizes-third-migrant-boat-in-the-black-sea-09-04-2017

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 6/09/2017

      Romania stops migrant ship on emerging Black Sea smuggling route

      People smugglers search for new ways into Europe as security tightens

      ▻https://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/romania-stops-migrant-ship-on-emerging-black-sea-smuggling-route-1.32094

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 6/09/2017

      Roumanie : un bateau avec 87 migrants intercepté en mer Noire

      Un bateau de pêche transportant 87 migrants a été intercepté dimanche en mer Noire, près de la côte roumaine, troisième incident de ce type depuis la mi-août. Observé au large, à 14 milles marins du littoral roumain, le bateau n’a pas répondu aux avertissements de la police qui a envoyé deux embarcations pour l’escorter jusqu’au port de Midia. À son bord se trouvaient 48 hommes, 16 femmes et 23 enfants. Des démarches pour établir leur nationalité et l’origine du bateau sont en cours.

      ▻http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2017/09/03/97001-20170903FILWWW00123-roumanie-un-bateau-avec-87-migrants-intercepte-en

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 10/09/2017

      Roumanie: plus de 200 migrants interceptés en mer Noire

      La Garde côtière roumaine a intercepté en mer Noire deux bateaux transportant plus de 200 migrants, l’un ayant été escorté jusqu’au port roumain de Mangalia (sud-est) et l’autre pris en charge par les autorités turques, a annoncé samedi la police aux frontières.

      Le bateau de pêche saisi par la garde côtière roumaine a été observé samedi matin à un mille marin de la frontière maritime roumano-bulgare et du littoral bulgare. Il avait à bord 97 personnes occupant « tous les ponts » de l’embarcation : 40 hommes, 21 femmes et 36 enfants. Ils « ont déclaré être des ressortissants iraniens et irakiens », a précisé la police.
      C’est le quatrième bateau transportant des migrants saisi par les autorités roumaines en mer Noir depuis la mi-août.

      ▻https://www.lorientlejour.com/article/1071708/roumanie-plus-de-200-migrants-interceptes-en-mer-noire.html

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 12/09/2017

      Romanian Coastguard stops boats with hundreds of refugees

      Boats carrying more than 200 refugees were stopped by the Romanian Coastguard on Saturday, according to reports in Austrian and Romanian publications. According to those, a boat with 97 asylum seekers, including 36 children, who said they were Iranian and Iraqi, was located close to the Bulgarian border, in Romanian waters.

      http://sofiaglobe.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/romanian-coastguard-02-604x272.jpg

      ▻http://sofiaglobe.com/2017/09/10/romanian-coastguard-stops-boats-with-hundreds-of-refugees

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 14/09/2017

      Smugglers make test runs with migrants across even more deadly Black Sea route

      Rise in boats intercepted by Romanian coastguard fuels fears that smugglers are trying to reactivate dangerous transit passage to Europe

      https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/f7fea97a07b6a99655bd47705e257b96bed8fd8f/0_0_1200_614/master/1200.jpg?w=620&q=20&auto=format&usm=12&fit=max&dpr=2&s=8ac67a44977e8f2a7e4712a336b3f498#.jpg

      ▻https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2017/sep/12/smugglers-make-test-runs-with-migrants-across-even-more-deadly-black-se

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 14/09/2017

      Roumanie : nouvelle embarcation de migrants secourue en mer Noire

      Midia (Roumanie) - Plus de 150 migrants ont été secourus dans la nuit de mardi à mercredi en mer Noire, au large de la côte roumaine, alors que leur bateau était en détresse, ont constaté des journalistes de l’AFP.

      ▻http://www.lexpress.fr/actualites/1/monde/roumanie-nouvelle-embarcation-de-migrants-secourue-en-mer-noire_1942946.htm

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 14/09/2017

      https://i.imgur.com/nBYCF6M.png

      vu sur twitter le 14.09.2017

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 14/09/2017

      Smugglers test migrant Black Sea route to Romania

      Smugglers are possibly looking to reopen a Black Sea migrant smuggling route between Turkey and Romania, with hundreds of people having already arrived by boat over the past few weeks.

      ▻https://euobserver.com/migration/138982

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 21/09/2017

      Et voilà que #Frontex publie un communiqué sur la Mer Noire...

      Do the increased arrivals in Romania mean the opening of a new route via Black Sea ?

      While it is too early to talk about opening of a new migratory route, the recent incidents of intercepted wooden boats with migrants on the Black Sea suggest that smugglers might be looking to revive this route.

      http://frontex.europa.eu/thumb/Images_Featured_stories/1505287035235-1357-S4_cropped.prop_300x.76a387a625.jpg

      ▻http://frontex.europa.eu/pressroom/hot-topics/do-the-increased-arrivals-in-romania-mean-the-opening-of-a-new-route-

      Et publie les #chiffres et #statistiques...

      Arrivals to Europe via Black Sea (évidemment, uniquement de celles et ceux qu’ils ont interceptés... ce qui signifie que maintenant il y a aura plus de contrôles, et du coup, plus de personnes interceptées)

      2014 - 433

      2015 - 68

      2016 – 1

      2017 - 572

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 27/09/2017

      v. aussi : ▻http://seen.li/dkf8 et ▻http://seen.li/dj2v

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 2/10/2017

      Migrant routes: ‘The Black Sea is more dangerous than the Mediterranean’

      A new migration route to Europe is seeing the day - the crossing via the Black Sea, north of Turkey. In less than a month, 500 migrants have been intercepted in Romanian waters in their desperate attempts to reach the European mainland. Human rights activists are trying to warn of the perils involved in the dangerous crossing.

      ▻http://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/5314/migrant-routes-the-black-sea-is-more-dangerous-than-the-mediterranean

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 17/10/2017

      Old route, new dangers : Migrant smugglers revive Black Sea route to Europe

      An IRIN investigation exposes a rising trend of migrant-smuggling from Turkey to Romania over a notoriously dangerous body of water

      ▻https://www.irinnews.org/feature/2017/10/16/old-route-new-dangers-migrant-smugglers-revive-black-sea-route-europe

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 13/11/2017

      Black Sea - The new route for refugees passing through Turkey

      Refugees crossing the Aegean sea into Greece have tailed off since the EU-Turkey deal came into effect. But migrants are now using another, more dangerous path.

      https://dturwftxfecqm.cloudfront.net/w960/h540/q75/20253_romania_1506690661901.jpg

      ▻https://www.trtworld.com/turkey/black-sea-the-new-route-for-refugees-passing-through-turkey-10904

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 12/03/2018

      Romania: increasing number of sea arrivals – collective expulsions at land border

      The report, written by Felicia Nica with support from the Jesuit Refugee Service Romania, documents emerging obstacles to access to the territory in the course of 2017, with a total of 1,386 cases considered as collective expulsions reported on the Serbian border from April to December 2017. At the same time, Romania has witnessed an increase in sea arrivals through the Black Sea in the second half of the year. Following high numbers of arrivals, the number of asylum seekers applying for protection in Romania has more than doubled from 1,880 in 2016 to 4,820 in 2017. The vast majority of applicants originated from Iraq, followed by nationals of Syria, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

      ▻https://www.ecre.org/aida-2017-update-romania-increasing-number-of-sea-arrivals-collective-expulsio
      #renvois #expulsions #push-back #refoulement

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
    • @cdb_77
      CDB_77 @cdb_77 13/03/2018

      Afghan refugees in Syria forced to move on to Romania

      Thirty years after they fled their homeland, Muhammad Hussain and his family found themselves caught up in conflict again.

      http://www.unhcr.org/thumb1/5a8ec2e43.jpg

      ▻http://www.unhcr.org/uk/news/latest/2018/3/5aa657df4/afghan-refugees-syria-forced-move-romania.html
      #réfugiés_afghans

      CDB_77 @cdb_77
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