• Beyond gratitude : lessons learned from migrants’ contribution to the Covid-19 response

    This report recognises and values the fundamental contribution of migrant workers to our societies and economies throughout the Covid-19 pandemic. Over the past year we have leaned heavily on ‘key workers’. Migrants account for a large share of these frontline workers and figure heavily amongst the multiple occupations we now classify as essential. Yet their jobs have often been labelled as ‘low-skilled’ and their work undervalued. As a result, many have risked their lives on the Covid-19 frontline while lacking the basic social protections enjoyed by other workers.

    A desire to capture the contribution of migrants during the pandemic inspired us to begin the systematic tracking of events across the globe over the past year. We wanted to make migrants’ essential work more visible, track the innovations and reforms that have enhanced their contribution during the emergency, and draw lessons from these experiences to inform long-term reforms and policies. We have observed many national and local governments relaxing migration regulations and creating new incentives for migrant workers in essential services, demonstrating that migration policies – regardless of today’s increasingly polarised debates – can and do change when necessary. This matters for the post-pandemic recovery, given that countries will continue to rely on migrant workers of all skill levels. We all must ensure that these changes are lasting.

    The following policy recommendations emerge from our research:

    - Enhance routes to regularisation, in recognition of migrants’ vital contribution to essential services.
    - Expand legal migration pathways, ensuring safe working conditions for all, to support post-Covid-19 global recovery, tackle shortages in essential workforces and fill skills gaps.
    - Ensure that migrants, whatever their status, have access to key basic services and social protection.
    - Detach immigration policies from inflexible ‘low’ and ‘high’ skills classifications. Workers of all skill levels will be essential in the long path to recovery.

    https://www.odi.org/publications/17963-beyond-gratitude-lessons-learned-migrants-contribution-covid-19-response

    #travail #covid-19 #coronavirus #travailleurs_étrangers #migrations #apport #bénéfices #économie #essentiel #politique_migratoire #recommandations #pandémie #odi #rapport #voies_légales #conditions_de_travail #accès_aux_droits #protection_sociale

    Pour télécharger le rapport :
    https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/hmi-migrant_key_workers-working_paper-final_0.pdf

    #visualisation :


    https://www.odi.org/migrant-key-workers-covid-19

    ping @isskein @karine4

  • Confederate Monuments Are Now Coming Down All Over the South

    Over the last twelve hours, three statues associated with the Confederacy have been removed as protesters continue to demonstrate against police brutality and racial inequality.

    As residents in more than 40 cities have taken to the streets over the last week to engage in both peaceful and destructive protests over the police killing of George Floyd, some have turned their focus on one particular historical wound: Confederate monuments.

    Monday evening, in three Southern states—Florida, Alabama, and Virginia—protesters toppled graffiti-covered statues celebrating the former Confederate government that fought to uphold the institution of slavery, as crowds cheered.

    “With the recent death of many of those across this nation, we say enough is enough. We are done dying, and we’re done being reminded,” William Barnes, president of the Birmingham Urban League, said in a statement calling for an Alabama monument’s removal. “We’re done being reminded of the atrocities against African Americans.”


    https://twitter.com/DrewWilderTV/status/1267797698222096389?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E12

    On Monday night, a statue of Confederate General Robert E. Lee was toppled from its pedestal in front of his namesake high school in Montgomery, Alabama. As the figure fell, a small crowd cheered and honked before briefly singing: “Hey, he-ey, goodbye.”

    The Montgomery Police Department said multiple people had been arrested in the incident, which occurred on a state holiday commemorating President of the Confederate States Jefferson Davis, but declined to provide any additional details. The Monday holiday is one of three in Alabama that celebrate the Confederacy.

    “The statue was damaged and there are suspects in custody. Charges are pending,” Montgomery Police Captain Saba Coleman said.

    In Birmingham, demonstrators attempted to take down a Confederate Soldiers and Sailors monument on Sunday evening—a 115-year-old statue that has been at the center of a legal fight between the city and the state attorney general’s office.

    “It used to be a sore. It’s cancer. It’s eating away at the community,” Jefferson County Commissioner Sheila Tyson said Monday during a press conference demanding its removal, adding that it represented hundreds of years of torment. “We cannot grow, we cannot expand with this monster wings over us, choking us, and it’s got to leave.”

    While protesters were unsuccessful in toppling the 52-foot-tall statue, some residents tore down the monument of Charles Linn, one of Birmingham’s founders and a former Confederate Navy officer, that was also in the park. Two other statues on either side of the Confederate memorial—the Spirit of the American Doughboy and the memorial to Spanish American War Veterans—were also defaced with graffiti.

    At around 9 p.m. on Monday, Birmingham Mayor Randall Woodfin stepped in to finish the job protesters started, vowing to remove the Confederate Soldiers and Sailors monument that has stood in Linn Park since 1905.

    “In order to prevent more civil unrest, it is very imperative that we remove this statue,” Woodfin told the Birmingham News. As of Monday evening, demolition crews had already started to dismantle the monument.

    In Florida, a bust of Lee that sat on a pedestal in downtown Fort Myers was removed at the request of Sons of Confederate Veterans, according to the Orlando Sentinel. On Monday evening, protesters were seen surrounding the pedestal—that did not include the bust of the Civil War general—during a protest for Floyd.

    The United Daughters of the Confederacy also took preemptive measures in Alexandria, Virginia, on Tuesday morning, removing the Appomattox statue that has stood in the middle of Old Town since 1889. The bronze statue, which commemorated Confederate soldiers from the area, has been relocated to an undisclosed location amid the ongoing protests and the statue’s pillar will also be removed to avoid any damage.

    “Alexandria, like all great cities, is constantly changing and evolving,” Alexandria Mayor Justin Wilson said on Twitter Tuesday.

    Wilson later told Washingtonian magazine the city has been in discussions with the United Daughters of the Confederacy for some time about removing the statue, but decided to accelerate the process on Monday evening to “ensure there was no drama about it. We did not want to see a repeat of Charlottesville or anything else.”

    The United Daughters of the Confederacy did not immediately return The Daily Beast’s request for comment.

    The push toward eradicating old tributes to the Confederacy has sped up over the last week in several other states. In Richmond, a Robert E. Lee memorial was covered in graffiti Saturday night—as was a Stonewall Jackson statue. Several miles away, the headquarters of the United Daughters of the Confederacy was similarly vandalized with the phrases “police are creepy” and fuck racists” before it was set on fire, according to the Richmond Times-Dispatch.

    The Confederate Defenders statue in Charleston, South Carolina, was also spray painted, the Post and Courier reported. And in North Carolina, a crowd set fire to the Market House in Fayetteville. The National Historic Landmark constructed in 1832 was used as a town hall and a slave market.


    https://twitter.com/DavisABC11/status/1266890829060345862?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E12

    The protests raging across the nation all center around George Floyd, who died May 25 after Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin pressed his knee to the 46-year-old’s neck for more than eight minutes.

    While the county autopsy reports that Floyd died of cardiac arrest and had underlying health issues, an independent report commissioned by his family states that the 46-year-old was in good health and died of strangulation from pressure to his back and neck.

    After a national outcry, the four officers involved in the incident were fired and Chauvin was charged with third-degree murder and second-degree manslaughter. Protesters are now demanding the other three officers be charged for what some are calling a “legalized lynching.”

    https://www.thedailybeast.com/confederate-monuments-are-coming-down-all-over-the-south-as-george-fl

    #monuments #mémoire #colonialisme #colonisation #USA #Etats-Unis #statue #BlackLivesMatter #black_lives_matter #histoire #confédération #destruction #résistance #George_Floyd #Floride #Alabama #Virginia #Robert_Lee #Jefferson_Davis #Charles_Linn #Birmingham #Montgomery #Spirit_of_the_American_Doughboy #Spanish_American_War_Veterans #Confederate_Soldiers_and_Sailors_monument #Linn_Park #Fort_Myers #Appomattox_statue #Richmond #Stonewall_Jackson #graffiti #Confederate_Defenders_statue #toponymie #toponymie_politique #Charleston #Fayetteville #National_Historic_Landmark

    ping @reka @karine4 @cede @isskein

  • Collective Expulsion from Greek Centres

    The Border Violence Monitoring Network are releasing new case material presenting evidence of removals from Greek centres and the subsequent pushback of at least 194 people to Turkey. The incidents, occurring from the camp in #Diavata and the #Drama_Paranesti Pre-removal Centre, show the extension of collective expulsion during the COVID-19 period. These are brazen acts which situate institutional accommodation sites and detention spaces firmly within the illegal pushback regime. Find out more in the full briefing attached below:

    https://www.borderviolence.eu/wp-content/uploads/Press-Release_Greek-Pushbacks.pdf
    #push-backs #push-back #renvois #refoulements #refoulement #Grèce #Turquie #Grèce #covid-19 #coronavirus #apport #Evros

    ping @luciebacon

    • Migrants accuse Greece of forced deportations

      New findings suggest Greek authorities are illegally deporting refugees across the Turkish border. As part of an international research team, DW identified and met some of the victims who were forced back. 

      “Come with us and we will issue you new papers,” a Greek police officer told Bakhtyar on a Wednesday morning in late April. The 22-year-old Afghan man believed the offer was the key to realizing his dream of starting a new life in Europe.

      Two months earlier Bakhtyar had crossed the Evros River, a border between Turkey and Greece, and a key route for refugees seeking to reach the European Union. He continued onward to Diavata, the official refugee camp set up on the outskirts of Greece’s second-largest city, Thessaloniki. Upon arrival he was careful to register with the Greek police, the precursor to seeking international protection — and a first step in the asylum process. A photograph of his document shows the date to be February 12, 2020.

      The coronavirus lockdown had closed most public services, and Bakhtyar says he had been anxious for the office to reopen so he could make an official asylum claim. He would not get the chance to do so.

      Recalling his encounter with police in April, Bakhtyar says he was put in a white van and taken to a police station in the center of Thessaloniki. Instead of getting the crucial papers as he was promised, Bakhtyar says the police confiscated all his belongings, including his phone. He was later relocated to another police station where, he says, officers slapped and kicked him before putting him onto the back of a truck. Bakhtyar remembers a sheet being pulled down to prevent anyone seeing who was inside the truck. He did not realize it at the time, but the truck was heading east — retracing his arduous journey back towards Turkey.

      When the truck stopped, Bakhtyar realized he was not alone. Other asylum-seekers like him were lined up along the banks of the Evros River. He recalls seeing young men loaded onto dinghies, 10 at a time. The boatman, Bakhtyar says, spoke in Greek to people he assumed were police, and to the asylum-seekers in their native Dari. DW could not independently verify that the men were Greek police officers. For Bakhtyar, he says it was clear it was not the boatman’s first such crosing to Turkey.

      Due to the coronavirus pandemic, the border between Greece and Turkey is closed. All official deportation procedures have been put on hold. When Bakhtyar and other asylum-seekers reached the far bank on the Turkish side, there was nothing and no-one waiting for them.  

      DW meets pushback victims 

      When DW met with Bakhtyar for this report, he was staying in Istanbul’s Esenler district, home to a substantial Afghan population. The city was under lockdown at the time and it was hard to move around. Wearing a red T-shirt with “New York” written across the front, Bakhtyar appeared sad and upset. He wants to get back to Greece as soon as possible to pursue his dream of living in Europe.

      Bakhtyar’s experience is not an isolated story. In a joint investigation between DW, the Dutch news publication Trouw, media nonprofit Lighthouse Reports, and the independent verification collective Bellingcat, we were able to locate Bakhtyar and other young men in Turkey and verify that they had been forcibly returned after previously being in Greece. Their accounts, all given separately, establish a clear pattern: male, under 30 and traveling by themselves. Most of them are from Afghanistan, some of them are from Pakistan and North Africa. They were either arrested in the Greek camp of Diavata or picked up seemingly at random by local police near the camp.

      Together with our news partners, we met with and interviewed multiple eyewitnesses in Greece and Turkey, collected Greek police documents and established a chain of evidence, from the refugee camp in Diavata to the streets of Istanbul. Using publicly available data, including refugees’ social media posts, which were time-stamped and featured photographs of landmarks in Greece that were geolocated, we were able to corroborate key elements of witness testimony.

      In total we contacted six people in Istanbul who recounted their experiences with “pushbacks” — the forceful return of refugees and migrants across a border — and located another four elsewhere in Turkey, all of whom could prove their previous stays in Greece.

      Pushbacks are deportations carried out without consideration of individual circumstances and without any possibility to apply for asylum or to put forward arguments against the measures taken, according to the European Convention on Human Rights.

      ’Modern slavery’

      One of the other men we met in Istanbul is Rashid, who fled his native Afghanistan three years ago and made his way to Turkey. He worked as a packer and mover in Ankara, the Turkish capital, before heading to Istanbul where he found work as a welder. He has temporary protection status in Turkey but is not provided with medical assistance or housing.

      “In Turkey, life is full of uncertainties for young Afghan men who lack access to basic healthcare and social services,” Zakira Hekmat, co-founder of the Afghan Refugees Solidarity Association in Turkey, told DW. “They are precariously employed in low-paid jobs without permits. It is modern slavery.” Afghan men in Turkey mostly toil in the underground economy working tough, physical jobs in construction, transportation or textiles.

      Hoping for a better future, Rashid left Turkey for Greece at the beginning of 2020. He recalls crossing the Evros River with about 20 other people on a boat. He says he stayed in a tent for roughly two months next to the refugee camp at Diavata. But everything changed for him in late March when he was returning from Friday prayers.

      Rashid says he was stopped by Greek police who told him to wait. He then describes to DW how a white van pulled up and armed men without uniforms appeared. They told him to get in. Rashid says he did not even know who the men were and that he only found out later that they were working with Greek police after he was taken to a police station. DW could not verify the connection between the men and the police.

      His Greek documents, originally valid for one month, had expired but renewal during the coronavirus outbreak had not been possible as immigration offices were closed. At the station, Rashid says, the police confiscated all his belongings.

      “They didn’t even give me a glass of water at the police station,” he recalls. Rashid was not asked to sign any papers by the Greek authorities. He says he was later driven for hours in a van across Greece and then forced onto a small boat to cross the Evros River back into Turkey.

      Recognizing a pattern

      Reports on alleged pushbacks, especially at the Evros border, are numerous. The witness accounts we have gathered with our news partners corroborate reports from human rights organizations working with the Border Violence Monitoring Network, an independent database. They indicate that there were at least five police raids carried out in Diavata camp between March 31 and May 5, resulting in the seemingly illegal deportation of dozens of migrants. In almost all cases, police appear to have targeted young, single men from Afghanistan, Pakistan and North Africa.

      Vassilis Papadopoulos, president of the Greek Council of Refugees and a migration official in a previous administration, sees a clear pattern in the pushbacks.

      “Police vans come to the camp and the officers carry out a brief check of the people who are not yet registered. They ask for their papers  [...] they detain them and tell them that they will be taken to the station, to either check their papers or to provide them with new papers and instead of that, according to the complaints, [these people] are returned to Turkey,” he says. 

      “What is important and unprecedented in these allegations, if proven valid, is that we are talking about pushbacks from [deep] inside the country and even so from a camp without any formal deportation procedure being followed.”

      When DW confronted the Ministry of Migration and Asylum with the reports of illegal pushbacks, Alternate Minister Giorgos Koumoutsakos denied them. “The allegations about human rights violations by Greek law enforcement personnel are fabricated, false and uncorroborated,” he said.

      Sealing the borders

      Greece has been under intense pressure at its borders since the end of February when Turkey signaled the end of its 2016 agreement with the EU over restricting refugee and migrant flows. Ankara had encouraged migrants to head towards the land and maritime borders with Greece. Athens responded by sealing its borders and suspended access to asylum during March. While the asylum system officially resumed in April, the number of arrivals is 97% below levels for the previous April, according to statistics from the Ministry of Migration and Asylum.

      In early May, Greek media reported that the government was said to be pursuing “aggressive surveillance” aimed at preventing refugees from arriving. The government has not specified what this entails.

      DW approached the Ministry of Migration and Asylum for further details on the extent of the government’s activities. Alternate Minister Koumoutsakos said, “measures taken so far have been proportionate to the gravity of the situation and pursued legitimate aims, such as, in particular, the protection of national security, public order and public health.”

      Notis Mitarakis, the Greek Minister on Migration and Asylum, has defended the government’s harder line on asylum and migration. Speaking to state television during a visit to Samos on April 28, he said: “There have been zero arrivals to our country in April 2020 thanks to the very big efforts made by our security forces.”

      On the same day, however, residents of the Aegean island reported on local media and Facebook that they had seen newly arrived migrants in the village of Drakei. Lighthouse Reports and Bellingcat analyzed video footage from the Turkish coast guardand refugees that indicated a boat carrying 22 asylum-seekers arrived at a cove on Samos at around 7:30 a.m. that day.
      Pushed back from Samos island

      Jouma was among the refugees who climbed the steep path up from the remote cove on Samos to the village. This was the fourth time the young man from Damascus, Syria had tried to reach Greece. For a few hours on the morning of April 28 he believed he had finally made it.

      In a detailed account, Jouma recalls what he experienced after the refugees reached Samos. He says that a girl from the group who spoke a little English asked a local to notify Greek police that they had arrived. The new arrivals expected that they would be taken to the Samos’ refugee camp. Instead, the police who came detained them and took their phones. They were driven to a port where they were transferred between boats before being loaded onto a black-orange life raft without an engine or paddles. Jouma says they were towed towards Turkish waters. The raft was set adrift in the open sea with the waves pushing them back towards Greece and a Greek vessel pushing them towards Turkey.

      The worst thing, Jouma says, was a Greek power boat maneuvering around them trying to push them into Turkish waters, while the Turkish coast guard was just observing. “The Greek coast guard would retreat to make room for their Turkish counterparts to come and take us, but they wouldn’t come, and it went on all night,” Jouma says.

      The group was eventually picked up at noon the next day by the Turks. The port authorities on Samos told DW that there were no arrivals of asylum seekers to the island on April 28. The apparent use of orange life rafts in previous pushback operations was reported by Greek national newspaper Efimerida Ton Syntakton on April 7.

      Are pushbacks in compliance with EU law?

      Greece, like other EU border states such as Croatia, has long been dogged by accusations of pushbacks. Dimitris Christopoulos, who was until recently the president of the International Federation for Human Rights, says that the new intensity of incidents and the number of witnesses raises questions to what extent Greek authorities have been authorizing these pushbacks and how much the EU is aware of what is happening on the Greek border.

      “Obviously, these tactics are violating the Greek Constitution and customary international law, yet they seem to be tolerated by the EU since they serve the purpose of preventing further people from crossing the Aegean or the River Evros into Europe,” says Christopoulos.

      When DW again questioned the Ministry of Migration and Asylum about the legality of the government’s tactics, Alternate Minister Koumoutsakos categorically denied that such operations were taking place. “Greece has been complying, and will continue to do so, with its obligations under international law, including all relevant human rights treaties to which it is a party, also mindful of its obligations under the borders, migration and asylum EU legal framework, as enshrined in the EU Treaties.”

      Jürgen Bast, Professor of European Law at the University of Giessen in Germany, calls such a pushback strategy a clear violation of the law “This goes against everything European law stipulates.” The pushbacks, as described by the refugees, break all the rules of the official return directive, Bast says, referring to the orderly procedure that an asylum request entails, including a personal interview and the right of the individual to stay in Greece until a decision is made. The destination country, Bast continues, must also be informed and may have the right to refuse rejected asylum-seekers from third countries.

      None of the young men DW met said they had been notified ahead of time that they would have to leave Greece; nor did they give the impression that they had been informed of their legal rights. Instead, the experiences recounted by Bakhtyar, Jouma, Rashid, and the others interviewed suggest that forceful pushbacks across the Greek-Turkish border have become an increasingly common pattern.

      Desperate to get to Europe

      Rashid now lives in a cramped Istanbul flat with 10 other young Afghans. As an undocumented migrant in Turkey, he faces the threat of being deported back to Afghanistan. According to official statistics, 302,278 Afghans have been apprehended by security forces in Turkey in the last two years. Since 2018 it has become extremely difficult for Afghans to register for asylum in Turkey.

      Surrounded by what appear to be dead ends for him in Turkey, Rashid is desperately searching for a way to once again reach Europe. “I do not know what I will do here. We are not guilty. Of course, I want to cross the border again,” he says. “I have to.”

      https://www.dw.com/en/migrants-accuse-greece-of-forced-deportations/a-53520642

  • L’#hôpital applaudi par ceux qui l’ont appauvri

    La gestion de l’épidémie repose sur un #système_sanitaire précaire, rationalisé à outrance et maltraité.
    Voilà un fameux #paradoxe : c’est à un #hôpital_public dont les acteurs clament depuis des mois qu’il est en détresse et en survie précaire et à qui on objectait les #contraintes_budgétaires pour leur refuser un #apport_financier à hauteur de leur demande, qu’il incombe aujourd’hui de sauver la patrie en danger. Je ne sais pas moi, mais si j’étais un de ces responsables, notre empathique président au premier chef, qui à longueur d’antenne font, des trémolos dans la voix, l’éloge du dévouement de nos soignants (notez l’affectueux possessif sans doute comme une excuse), je serais dans mes petits souliers. Parce que ce sont eux, justement, les responsables de ce paradoxe, eux qui, l’#urgence_sanitaire ne peut le faire oublier, ont depuis des décennies, et sans solution de continuité d’un gouvernement à l’autre, imposé au système de santé ce business model asservi à la #doxa_libérale qui l’a mis au bord du gouffre.

    Dommage que les librairies soient fermées : je vous aurais dit d’y courir acheter d’abord de la poésie, qui est depuis toujours un anticorps à l’affaissement moral et d’un même mouvement l’opuscule de #Stéphane_Velut, neurochirurgien au CHU de Tours, l’Hôpital, une nouvelle industrie (« Tracts » Gallimard). En quarante pages péremptoires et lumineuses, Velut décrit le processus d’assujettissement de l’hôpital aux diktats de la #rentabilité et de l’#efficacité, bref de la #rationalisation_économique. On y apprend comment on passe de l’hôpital de #stock (le stock, c’est vous et moi, malades, et le stock, ça encombre et, horreur, ça coûte) à l’hôpital de #flux, comment le #bed_manager (sic) fait la loi, comment on gère et organise à coups de GHM, GHS, T2A, PMSI, DMS, Fast RAAC, etc. Vous ne comprenez rien à ces sigles ? Moi non plus. Mais cette abstraction dit tout : le sous-titre de ce formidable petit traité d’intelligence politique est justement le #Langage_comme_symptôme. Il s’agit bien ici de faire entrer de force la réalité dans un schéma conceptuel hors-sol, coûte que coûte si l’on peut dire. Ce que ça coûte ? La négation de l’humain, de ce que Velut nomme le « trop humain » que l’Administrant, qui a, lui, le sens des réalités, n’a pas le temps de considérer. On se permettra de rappeler à l’Administrant, et particulièrement à l’Administrant en chef, qui en tirera sûrement les conséquences, cette pensée du poète Georges Perros : « Le sens des réalités va contre le sens de la réalité. »

    https://www.liberation.fr/france/2020/03/18/l-hopital-applaudi-par-ceux-qui-l-ont-appauvri_1782286

    #hypocrisie #hôpitaux #applaudissement

    • L’Hôpital, une nouvelle industrie. Le langage comme symptôme

      Tenter de soustraire au maximum le #facteur_humain, #trop_humain, du #système_hospitalier, c’est prendre le risque que ce système s’effondre. Il faudra quand même, un jour, se demander si c’est bien.
      Stéphane Velut.

      Tout juste soixante ans se sont écoulés depuis la création des Centres hospitaliers universitaires. Ces structures sont le cœur d’un système à la réputation excellente. Mais ce cœur s’est emballé. Le corps soignant s’épuise et les patients s’inquiètent. Les crises se succèdent avec leurs ordonnances de vains remèdes. Le malade que nous sommes, ou que nous serons presque tous un jour, a tout lieu de s’inquiéter. Le mal est profond. Il s’entend dans le nouveau langage qui s’est imposé au sein des pratiques hospitalières. Tel est l’éloquent symptôme qui révèle le dessein de faire de l’hôpital une nouvelle industrie, au mépris de son humaine justification. Un dessein indicible, qui rêve de fondre le soin dans la technicité abstraite et gestionnaire de notre société.


      http://www.gallimard.fr/Catalogue/GALLIMARD/Tracts/L-Hopital-une-nouvelle-industrie
      #livre

  • La familia Raíces
    Son de Oaxaca

    Traba

    https://lavoiedujaguar.net/La-familia-Raices-Son-de-Oaxaca

    Oaxaca, juin 2006. La ville gronde. Des barricades fleurissent dans les rues. L’Assemblée populaire des peuples d’Oaxaca (APPO) voit le jour. La répression policière est féroce. L’insurrection durera près de six mois et prendra des airs de Commune de Paris. Un air rebelle et entraînant va porter les espoirs de cette ville qui lutte et qui résiste, une chanson au bout des lèvres. El son de la barricada sera l’hymne de ces jours enfiévrés. Une chanson qui s’inscrit dans la plus pure tradition du son jarocho et dont la famille Raices est un bel et modeste exemple.

    Les musiques d’Andalousie, emportées par les conquistadors espagnols, ont débarqué sur les côtes de Veracruz pour se mêler à la musique indigène, elle-même mâtinée de sons africains. Le son jarocho était né. Puis les mélodies ont essaimé dans toute la cuenca du Río Papaloapan et dans toutes les rancherias, des groupes se sont mis à jouer cette musique métissée. Ces rendez-vous musicaux ont pris pour nom fandango et se voulaient la rencontre d’un chanteur ou d’une chanteuse, versedor ou versedora, et d’un danseur, zapateador ou zapateadora. (...)

    #Mexique #Oaxaca #Veracruz #son_jarocho #APPO #Lila_Downs

  • How to create free online booking system?
    https://hackernoon.com/how-to-create-free-online-booking-system-3e5251e099f3?source=rss----3a81

    If you are looking to jump up your sales, increase your brand coverage in the market and get a good traction of customers, having an online booking system can be a gold digger for you bringing both customers and the income.Gone are the days when you need to approach a developer and a designer to create a booking system for you.Now with the emergence of #saas technologies, you can easily avail their benefits and create a free online booking system of your own.Booking Commerce is one such SaaS based comprehensive booking system that lets you easily create your own booking website where you can set your booking products and their availability days.An internet connected device is all the customer requires to access the booking platform and book their slots.To get your own booking system, go (...)

    #doctors #online-booking-system #appointment-scheduling #online-booking-engine

  • Décrire l’espace : les usages de la cartographie en sciences sociales
    http://cornucopia16.com/blog/event/decrire-lespace-usages-de-la-cartographie-en-sciences-sociales
    Appel à communication exclusivement destiné aux doctorant.e.s en SHS, apparemment porté par des non géo-cartographes.
    A suivre...
    #cartographie #usage #représentations #apports #cartostats

    « La cartographie est aujourd’hui investie par des champs d’études autres que la géographie, ce qui rend nécessaire la création d’espaces de dialogue entre disciplines par le partage de méthodes proches d’enquête ou d’analyse. Cette journée doctorale propose d’analyser les usages et les apports de la cartographie pour les sciences sociales à travers des cas d’études spécifiques et des méthodes innovantes de son utilisation. Dans une perspective méthodologique, l’usage et les choix de représentations, les méthodes utilisées (logiciels de SIG, cartographie proportionnelle, schéma etc.) ainsi que la distinction entre cartographie qualitative et quantitative posent question. »

    « L’objectif de cette journée n’est pas de présenter techniquement les logiciels, mais de comprendre les enjeux du recours à la cartographie en sciences sociales, de la mise en œuvre des terrains à la construction de discours sur l’espace. »

    • Françoise, L’avantage, c’est que seenthis est un espace d’expression multiple et collectif :

      1. curation de contenu : archivage de liens, d’informations, de revue de presse, que tu peux taguer en #, partager avec tout le monde, et donc profiter de la curation des autres de manière transversale (verticale et horizontale !). Ce qui t’offre un corpus documentaire - parfois utilement commenté - très riche et très complet

      2. Mini-blogging : si tu n’as pas de blog, le format seenthis te permet aussi d’écrire des textes sur tes projets en cours ou finalisés, courts ou longs, illustrés d’images, de vidéos, de liens, de les publiés et de récupérer les remarques (très souvent constructives) des autres.

      3. Et si tu veux garder informé·es tes réseaux Twitter, FB, etc. tu peux créer des boucles automatiques pour "miroiter sur ces autres réseaux tout ce que tu publie ici. Mais si FB ferme, tu ne perds rien :)

      Comme l’usage du site n’est pas absolument évident, il y a un peu d’apprentissage à faire, il faut se familiariser un peu avec le système, les abonnements aux fils des autres membres. C’est toujours difficile d’identifier les nouveaux abonnements et les centres d’intérêts, mais ça finit toujours par apparaître.

      La grande force, c’est la recherche par thèmes ou # qui permet de constituer des dossiers de travail très complets sur de nombreux sujets. Du moins ceux qui sont suivis par ls membres, il y a bien sur quelques lacunes ;)

    • Et voilà la source:
      PRAHDA, quand la finance s’empare du social

      La loi asile et immigration doit être présentée en février au Conseil des ministres. Elle accélérera considérablement les procédures de demandes d’asile. Pour les organisations qui défendent les réfugiés, le message du gouvernement est clair : il faut expulser plus, et plus vite, notamment les dublinés. Parmi les outils dont dispose déjà l’État, il y en a un, pas très couture, nommé PRAHDA. Soit Programme d’Accueil et d’Hébergement pour les demandeurs d’asiles. Dans les faits, il permet surtout de contrôler les réfugiés et de les assigner à résidence, grâce à un ingénieux système de « #partenariat_public-privé » (#PPP) d’un nouveau genre.

      https://www.radioparleur.net/single-post/2018/01/29/PRAHDA-finance-social

      cc @daphne @marty @albertocampiphoto

    • Spéculer sur l’insertion des demandeurs d’asile en France, un nouvel investissement rentable pour les financiers

      L’accueil des demandeurs d’asile s’ouvre aux marchés financiers. C’est ce que prévoit le nouveau modèle de gestion des centres « Pradha », chargés de l’hébergement des personnes demandant l’asile. Ces centres – d’anciens hôtels bas de gamme – seront gérés au quotidien par une filiale de la #Caisse_des_dépôts sous contrôle du ministère de l’Intérieur, et sont en partie financés par le privé, grâce à un #fonds_d’investissement dédié. Côté accueil, accompagnement, insertion et encadrement, les coûts sont réduits au minimum, mais les partenaires du fonds – la #BNP, #Aviva, la #CNP assurances ou la #Maif – espèrent en tirer des bénéfices. Bienvenue dans l’« action sociale » du XXIe siècle.

      Pour financer le Prahda, la Caisse des dépôts et consignations (CDC), via sa filiale CDC-Habitat [1] a donc lancé un fonds d’investissement, baptisé « #Hémisphère ». Premier fonds à impact social d’une telle envergure en France, avec une capacité de 200 millions d’euros, Hémisphère est abondé pour moitié par un prêt de la Banque de développement du Conseil de l’Europe, tandis que six investisseurs institutionnels apportent les 100 millions restants : Aviva France, BNP Paribas #Cardif, la CDC, #CNP_Assurances, la Maif, et #Pro_BTP.

      http://multinationales.org/Speculer-sur-l-insertion-des-demandeurs-d-asile-en-France-un-nouvel
      #spéculation #intégration #CDC-Habitat #Appoigny #BNP_Paribas #finance #privatisation