• Thread by tparsi on Thread Reader App – Thread Reader App
    https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1501307981585076227.html
    https://twitter.com/tparsi/status/1501307981585076227


    Important to understand how Pence’s statement undermines the US bargaining position in Vienna.

    Iran is told by both parties that the US can’t be relied on.

    GOP says they will rip up the JCPOA.
    DEMs say they can’t tie the hand of the next President.

    So what does this do?>>

    2. It means that any carrots the US puts forward in the talks are devalued precisely because we are explicit about their lack of durability.

    So the US has to offer more to achieve the same because of this lack of trustworthiness.
    >>
    3. As I have written elsewhere, this has been a major challenge in the nuclear talks. Being unreliable does not put you in a good position to ask for a “longer and stronger” deal... >>

    4. At the same time, Pence is not lying. If the GOP wins in 2024, I see only two scenarios.

    Either the US walks out of the deal a la Trump.

    Or it adopts an ambiguous position in which it doesn’t commit to staying and flirts with leaving.

    In both cases, the JCPOA dies >>
    5. In the latter case, the US injects so much uncertainty into the situation that international businesses will begin exiting the Iranian market. As such, UNCERTAINTY IS A DE FACTO SANCTION.

    With Iran not getting what it has been promised, Tehran will likely quit the deal or >>
    6... it will reduce its obligations, as it did from 2019 and onward. But this time around, the JCPOA would likely not be able to take that pressure without collapsing.

    >>
    7. Many in DC still think of how to “strengthen” the deal once it is revived.

    But I fear very few have internalized how weak the Western bargaining position is: One can’t ask for more when one simultaneously admits that no American promise can be kept longer than 4 years... //

    #JCPOA.
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    In Israel, Mike Pence says future GOP administration will rip up any new Iran deal

    Former US vice president and rumored 2024 contender says he believes Republicans will retake control of the White House and ‘end the JCPOA’ if it is revived

    By Amy Spiro Today, 10:32 pm
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-israel-pence-says-future-gop-administration-will-rip-up-any-new-ir

  • Vienna talks on Iran at crossroads
    March 7, 2022 by M. K. BHADRAKUMAR - Indian Punchline
    https://www.indianpunchline.com/vienna-talks-on-iran-at-crossroads

    US President Eisenhower’s propaganda stunt ‘Atoms for Peace’ acquires new meaning as Iran uncovers the mystique of atom

    Coincidentally, it was on March 5 that Russia projected its latest demand for sanctions waiver in a written guarantee “at least” from President Joe Biden or at the very minimum from Secretary of State Antony Blinken in regard of its ambitious economic, scientific-technological and military collaboration in the pipeline with Iran. March 5 also happens to be the anniversary of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).

    The fate of the NPT may now hinge on the US response. For, if the Biden administration rides the high horse, that will almost certainly be a deal-breaker for the current negotiations at Vienna on the US’ return to the 2015 Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA).

    On the other hand, a golden opportunity is now at hand for Iran too to hang tough on its remaining demands — that is, demand for the lifting of the US designation of the elite Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organisation; firm guarantee that a future US government will not (again) renege on the nuclear deal; and, that the file regarding International Atomic Energy Agency’s case about Tehran’s nuclear work should be conclusively closed. Russia is firmly supportive of Iran’s demands. (...)

    #Iran #JCPOA

  • Russia hits back on “sanctions from hell”
    Posted on March 5, 2022 by M. K. BHADRAKUMAR - Indian Punchline
    https://www.indianpunchline.com/russia-hits-back-on-sanctions-from-hell

    An innocuous tweet from Russia’s Permanent Representative to International Organisations in Vienna Mikhail Ulyanov earlier today in the afternoon said that he met with the EU Coordinator at the Vienna talks on Iran nuclear issue Enrique Mora and “raised a number of questions which need to be duly addressed now in order to ensure smooth civil nuclear cooperation with Iran.”

    A couple of hours later, he again tweeted, “The #ViennaTalks continue. I had today a useful meeting with Deputy Foreign Minister of Iran for Economic Diplomacy Mr. Mehdi Safari.”

    Other reports suggest that Russia has put forth a new demand at Vienna that its trade, investment and military cooperation with Iran would not be hindered by US sanctions. Russia seeks written guarantees in this regard at the highest level from the Biden administration. Apparently, Russia put forth this demand a couple of days back. (...)

    #Iran #JCPOA

  • Le nucléaire iranien, une arme de négociation massive
    https://orientxxi.info/magazine/le-nucleaire-iranien-une-arme-de-negociation-massive,5206
    Bernard Hourcade > 26 novembre 2021

    Alors que reprennent les négociations sur le nucléaire iranien, le nouveau président de la République islamique a fixé une ligne fondée sur la recherche d’un accord qui, tout en préservant la souveraineté du pays, lui permettrait de faire face aux défis régionaux et intérieurs. (...)

    #Accord_nucléaire_iranien #JCPOA #Iran