organization:osce special monitoring mission

  • Russland zieht plötzlich alle Beobachter des Gemeinsamen Zentrums der OSZE aus der Ukraine ab | Telepolis
    https://www.heise.de/tp/features/Russland-zieht-ploetzlich-alle-Beobachter-des-Gemeinsamen-Zentrums-der-OSZE-au

    Voici un développement inquiétant

    Der letzte OSZE-Bericht vom 17. Dezember meldet mehr Waffenstillstandsverletzungen während der letzten beiden Tage. Von beiden Seiten wird gefeuert, der Sinn ist nicht klar. Säuberlich werden die einzelnen Explosionen, Schießereien und Artilleriebeschüsse aufgelistet, die täglich in die Hunderte gehen. Von einem Waffenstillstand kann man also schon lange nicht mehr sprechen. Beide Seiten wollen offenbar lieber die militärische Konfrontation aufrechterhalten, als in einen Dialog treten. Die OSZE-SMM-Mission beschwert sich, dass den Beobachtern oft kein sicherer Zugang gewährt wird. Insbesondere sei dies bei den beiden „Volksrepubliken“ der Fall, wo den Beobachtern oft kein Zugang zur Grenze zur Ukraine genehmigt werde. Aber auch die ukrainische Armee blockiere die Beobachter.

    Wenn die russischen Beobachter des JCC abziehen, wird die Beobachtung des Waffenstillstands bzw. der anhaltenden Kämpfe schwieriger. Das könnten beide Seiten ausnutzen, offensiver zu werden. Daran haben beide Seiten eher Interesse als an der Umsetzung des Minsker Abkommens. Kiew könnte damit die USA und die Nato stärker hinter sich bringen und innenpolitischen Probleme, etwa die bis zum Präsidenten reichende Korruption, mit dem äußeren Feind überspielen, während die Separatisten Russland stärker an sich binden könnten. Ziehen sich die Russen aus dem JCCC zurück, könnte dies bedeuten, dass man den Separatisten die Möglichkeiten bieten will, offensiver vorzugehen. Genauso gut könnten dies die ukrainischen Streitkräfte und Milizen machen. Es könnte über Weihnachten jedenfalls zu einer gefährlichen Eskalation kommen.

    #Russie #Ukraine #Donbass #Nouvelle_Russie #guerre

    • Macron et Merkel exhortent la Russie à retourner au centre de contrôle en Ukraine - Sputnik France
      https://fr.sputniknews.com/international/201712231034464858-macron-merkel-russie-ukraine

      Le Président français et la chancelière allemande, intermédiaires dans le cadre du processus de Minsk, ont appelé les militaires russes à reprendre leur participation au Centre conjoint de contrôle et de coordination, en réitérant leur attachement au règlement politique et diplomatique de la crise ukrainienne.
      […]
      Le Centre conjoint de contrôle et de coordination a été créé en septembre 2014 afin de surveiller le respect du cessez-le-feu établi par le mémorandum du 19 septembre 2014. Le Centre était principalement composé de militaires russes et ukrainiens. Le 18 décembre 2017 le ministère russe des Affaires étrangères a annoncé la suspension de la participation de la Russie au travail de cette structure à cause des actions de l’Ukraine, qui, selon lui, entravait l’exécution des missions des militaires russes.

      Il faut, évidemment, aller sur un site « mal-famé » pour trouver un motif au retrait subit des militaires russes.

    • Presse de l’autre bord.

      Germany, France Call For Curb In Ukraine Cease-Fire Violations, Russia’s Return To JCCC
      https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-russia-germany-france-urge-end-cease-fire-violations-return-jccc/28934883.html

      Germany and France have urged all sides involved in an increase in cease-fire violations in eastern Ukraine to stop their actions and implement already agreed moves because there is no alternative to an exclusively peaceful settlement of the conflict.

      A joint statement signed by German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Emmanuel Macron on December 23 also called for a return of Russian officers to the Joint Center for Control and Coordination (JCCC) for the cease-fire in the conflict region.

      Ukrainian officials have said that Russia’s December 18 withdrawal from the body undermines the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe’s operations and is an attempt by the Kremlin to force Kyiv into talks with representatives of the breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine.

      Rappel : #Minsk_II (28/02/2015)

      Minsk II - Wikipedia
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minsk_II

      4. On the first day after the pullout a dialogue is to start on modalities of conducting local elections in accordance with the Ukrainian legislation and the Law of Ukraine “On temporary Order of Local Self-Governance in Particular Districts of Donetsk and Luhansk Oblasts,” and also about the future of these districts based on the above-mentioned law.

    • Latest from the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission to Ukraine (SMM), based on information received as of 19:30, 18 December 2017 | OSCE
      http://www.osce.org/special-monitoring-mission-to-ukraine/363476

      In Donetsk region, the SMM confirmed that Russian Federation Armed Forces officers of the JCCC had withdrawn from their duties in five JCCC offices. The SMM called JCCC duty phones in “DPR”-controlled Oleksandrivka (20km south-west of Donetsk) and Yasynuvata on 18 December and found that they were answered by persons who introduced themselves as “ministry of emergency situations” members. The duty phone in “DPR”-controlled Debaltseve (58km north-east of Donetsk) was answered by someone introducing himself as an “LPR” member of a “contact group”.

    • du coup…

      Ukraine to continue operations at JCCC but to withdraw monitors from occupied Donbas | UNIAN
      https://www.unian.info/war/2305011-ua-to-continue-operations-at-jccc-but-to-withdraw-from-occupied-donb

      Meanwhile, this will certainly complicate the activities of the Joint Centre, since there will be no representatives on the other side if they withdraw their military personnel ... If Russian officers withdraw from the JCCC, the Ukrainian Armed Forces are forced to pull back from the occupied territories its monitors who were acting there on behalf of the JCCC to the territory controlled by Ukraine due to the fact that their safety will not be ensured,” said [deputy spokesman for Ukraine’s Armed Forces Yuzef] Venskovych.

  • Crise ukrainienne : Moscou laisse planer un doute sur le sort des accords de Minsk
    http://www.lemonde.fr/europe/article/2015/06/06/crise-ukrainienne-moscou-laisse-planer-un-doute-sur-le-sort-des-accords-de-m

    Qui veut la peau des accords de Minsk ?

    Excellente question, dans la mesure où Kiev n’a pas fait un pas pour la mise en œuvre des clauses politiques, la conditionnant au retour au calme dans le Donbass, soit le très classique : on ne négocie pas avec des terroristes.

    Les armes lourdes, en principe retirées d’une ligne de front définie, ont refait surface.

    Pas vraiment massivement, et des deux côtés, d’après le dernier rapport en ligne de l’OSCE (situation au 4 juin au soir).
    Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine based on information received as of 19:30 (Kyiv time), 4 June 2015 | OSCE
    http://www.osce.org/ukraine-smm/162546

    Despite claims that heavy weapons have been withdrawn, the SMM continued to observe the presence and movement of heavy weapons in places proscribed by Minsk, including by its unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). In “LPR”-controlled areas the SMM observed a gun (122mm D-30) towed by a military truck. In “DPR”-controlled areas the SMM observed 17 main battle tanks (MBT) and three anti-aircraft guns. In government-controlled areas the SMM saw ten MLRS (eight Uragan, 220mm and two Smerch 300mm) fully loaded, one anti-aircraft system (SA-8 Gecko), two anti-tank guns and one MBT.

    In Marinka (government-controlled, 23km west-south-west of Donetsk) the SMM UAV observed one self-propelled howitzer and houses on fire as well as four self-propelled howitzers nine kilometre south-west of the village. In the western outskirts of Shyrokyne (government-controlled, 20km east of Mariupol), the SMM UAV saw three firing positions and military vehicles.

    Et la fameuse grande offensive d’été russe annoncée depuis 3 mois tournerait en eau de boudin dès le premier jour…

    L’offensive déclenchée dans les localités de Mariinka et Krasnohorivka, non loin de Donetsk, par un millier de rebelles, selon Kiev, a semble-t-il tourné à leur désavantage.

    Ah oui, déclenchée par les rebelles, selon Kiev.

    On ne voit vraiment pas quel serait l’intérêt de la Russie à modifier la situation actuelle, alors que, contrairement à ce qu’affirme le titre du Monde, elle appelle régulièrement à l’application des accords de Minsk et de leurs clauses politiques, sans lesquels ils n’ont absolument aucun sens.

  • Donbas cease-fire largely holds - OSCE monitor
    http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/donbas-cease-fire-largely-holds-osce-monitor-383284.html

    Alexander Hug, a deputy chief monitor of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission in Ukraine, has said that the cease-fire in Donbas has generally held along the contact line, but fighting continues in Shyrokyne and at Donetsk airport.

  • OSCE sees no obstacles for Dutch experts’ work at Malaysian Boeing crash site
    http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/osce-sees-no-obstacles-for-dutch-experts-work-at-malaysian-boeing-crash-si

    Monitors of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe have not observed any danger to Dutch experts working at the crash site of the Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 in eastern Ukraine, Deputy Chief Monitor of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission in Ukraine, Alexander Hug, told reporters on Nov. 14.

    Les enquêteurs sont de nouveau sur le site depuis le mardi 11 novembre.

    Accident investigators return to MH17 crash site - DutchNews.nl
    http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2014/11/accident-investigators-return-to-mh17-crash-site.php

    A team of between 10 and 15 Dutch accident investigators returned on Tuesday to the site of the MH17 Malaysia Airlines crash in eastern Ukraine, according to broadcasters Nos and RTL.

    The investigators will continue searching the crash site and recovering the remains of the Boeing aircraft which came down in July killing all 298 people on board.

    However, the safety research institute told news site nu.nl that they will only confirm the news later on Tuesday if the work actually goes ahead.

    Pour l’instant, les difficultés (non précisées) rencontrées par la nouvelle équipe provenaient des « Ukrainiens ».

    MH17 investigation team in Ukraine, unable to recover wreckage - DutchNews.nl
    http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2014/11/mh17-investigation-team-in-ukraine-unable-to-recover-wreckage.php

    A team of accident investigators has arrived at the site of the MH17 plane crash in eastern Ukraine but will not be able to start recovery of the wreckage of the plane.

    Broadcaster Nos reported earlier on Tuesday that the team of 10 to 15 investigators was on its way from Donetsk in order to begin clearing the wreckage, but is now reporting that there is disagreement between the Dutch and the Ukrainians. What is causing the disagreement is unclear, Nos says.

    According to Pieter-Jaap Aalbersberg, head of the Dutch mission, there is no agreement between the investigators and the Ukrainians at the moment.

  • Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine based on information received as of 18:00 (Kyiv time), 1 September 2014 | OSCE
    http://www.osce.org/ukraine-smm/123117

    The SMM attended the opening of a school in Luhansk, at which the self-declared “LPR president”, Igor Plotnitsky, held a speech. Plotnitsky said that the new curriculum would be based on the educational curriculum of the Russian Federation. Furthermore, he said that there were plans to replace the Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH) currency with the Russian Rouble. According to the self-declared “LPR president”, civil servants had not been paid, but there were plans to resume the payment of their salaries as of 1 October, possibly from Russian sources.

    Different interlocutors, including local inhabitants and the regional co-ordinator of Ukraine’s “Anti-Terrorism Operation (ATO)”, told the SMM on 1 September that Luhansk airport was no longer under control of the Ukrainian forces.

    During the dark hours on 31 August and on 1 September throughout the day, the SMM heard little shelling in Donetsk, suggesting a possible decreased intensity of the fighting in and around the city. On 1 September the SMM monitored the situation around Donetsk airport, from a distance of around one kilometre. The SMM heard three to four mortar shells, repeated every five to ten minutes, outgoing from within the airport area.
    (…)
    The SMM continued to monitor the situation in Mariupol (113 km south of Donetsk). At a checkpoint to the direction of Vinogradne (to the east of Mariupol), the SMM was told by a Ukrainian officer that Bezimenne town (33 km east of Mariupol), was currently under the control of irregular armed groups. (…) The Donetsk region deputy commander of the Ukrainian border guards confirmed to the SMM that on 31 August two Ukrainian coastal border guard boats were attacked in the Sea of Azov from the area of Bezimenne village.
    (…)
    The SMM attended a meeting between the mayor of Lviv and 20 parents of soldiers, mainly serving at Luhansk Airport as well as representatives of the army and the local Military Commissariat. The relatives asked for the immediate rotation of soldiers who have been serving there since 8 March. The mayor pledged to discuss the matter of rotation with the government representatives.

    In Kyiv the SMM observed a number of protests throughout the city. Some 30 activists, many of them members of the volunteer “Mirotvorets” battalion under the Ministry of Internal Affairs, were demonstrating in front of the Shevchenko District Police Department. The demonstrators included soldiers who recently escaped from an encirclement of irregular armed groups around the town of Ilovaisk in the Donetsk region. The protesters were complaining about the conduct of the ATO in the east. In front of the parliament building, the SMM observed a gathering of around 20 people, organized by the political party “Volya”. Demonstrators held party flags and signs calling for #lustration of Parliament. Finally the SMM monitored a gathering of about 50 people, mostly women, relatives of ATO soldiers, held in front of the Presidential Administration building. Their demands included the rotation of personnel and proper equipment. Approximately 15 law enforcement officers from the police and National Guard were present at the location.

  • Latest from OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine based on information received as of 18:00 (Kyiv time), 26 August 2014 | OSCE
    http://www.osce.org/ukraine-smm/123004

    The SMM met with Severodonetsk (95 km northwest of Luhansk city) district chief of the State Service for Emergency Situations who explained that 17 trucks from Kyiv and 22 trucks from Dnipropetrovsk containing humanitarian assistance were handed over to the local warehouse managed by the ICRC. The interlocutor outlined the challenging procedure that would be needed to deliver this humanitarian assistance to Luhansk city, where it was needed most. The interlocutor said that the precondition for further distribution of the humanitarian aid would be a 100% safe passage guarantee from Severodonetsk through the area of conflict. Under those circumstances the State Service, which is in charge of aid distribution, would be ready to transport the humanitarian aid to Luhansk city. 

    The interlocutor was not able to provide any information regarding the recent humanitarian assistance shipment from the Russian Federation to Luhansk. In Luhansk diesel generators were used to provide limited electricity to power communications. According to the interlocutor a Russian cell phone company was providing coverage in Luhansk. 

    In Donetsk the SMM met with an interlocutor from the Donetsk Eparchy of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate. According to the interlocutor, on 30 July, a priest from the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate was verbally and physically assaulted by Ukrainian Army servicemen while passing through an army checkpoint located in the area of Amrosievka (75 km southeast of Donetsk). Reportedly, several servicemen stopped and surrounded the priest whom they asked about his church affiliation, namely to which Patriarchate he belonged. Reportedly, while the priest was about to answer, one of the servicemen fired shots in the air next to the priest’s ears. The servicemen then asked the priest to take off his necklace carrying a Christian Cross, but when the priest resisted they pulled it off violently, said the interlocutor. The servicemen searched the house of the priest, who was beaten and his family members threatened. The interlocutor could not specify which military unit was manning the checkpoint at the time of the alleged assault, but had later learnt the servicemen were newly-deployed in the area. Following the incident, the church produced a report which was sent to church’s head offices in Kyiv which in turn, on 1 August 2014, referred it to the office of the Ukrainian President. According to the interlocutor, there has been no reply to the complaint from the President’s office thus far.

    According to the same interlocutor, on 30 July, in Krasnoarmeisk (76 km northeast of Donetsk), Novoosetskyi district, an unspecified number of armed men in camouflage fatigues arrived at the house of another priest from the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate, part of the Donetsk Eparchy. Reportedly, they demanded the priest’s certificate of registration, issued in the name of the church, which they did not manage to confiscate.

    In Chernivtsi the SMM observed 45 protesters who camped in 34 tents in front of the military barracks demonstrating their objection to the mobilization of their male relatives. The protesters told the SMM that they had made an attempt to hire lawyers who reportedly have declined to assist them for fear of repercussions. According to the interlocutors, unidentified persons allegedly talked to local lawyers and hinted that they might lose their licence to practice should they provide legal assistance to protesters and draftees.

    In Kyiv the SMM monitored a small demonstration outside the Ministry of Defence of approximately 20 people affiliated with soldiers deployed in eastern Ukraine. The protestors held a protest against the current developments in Donbas where volunteer battalions “Dnipr”, “Azov”, “Aidar” and “Donbas” are surrounded by the irregular armed groups. They claimed all those units are at risk due to a lack of combat training and of logistical support. The protestors were received by a high-ranking officer of the Ministry of Defence who came to meet them. No incidents were reported; the protest ended peacefully.

  • Luhansk pro-Russian separatists say they have released OSCE group
    http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/luhansk-pro-russian-separatists-say-they-have-released-osce-group-350027.h

    The Luhansk pro-Russian insurgents have released four Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe employees and have pledged not to obstruct their further work, the leader of the “People’s Front” of the Luhansk region, Oleksiy Chmilenko, told Interfax.

    • C’est un autre groupe que celui qui a été retenu à Sloviansk le 26 mai. Celui-ci a été retenu hier soir à Luhansk.

      OSCE Special Monitoring Mission : Luhansk-based Monitors Detained | OSCE
      http://www.osce.org/ukraine-smm/119318

      KYIV, 30 May 2014 - At around 19:00 yesterday the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) to Ukraine lost contact with some members of its Luhansk-based team.

      The team was stopped in the town of Severodonetsk (100km north of Luhansk) by armed men.

      The team consists of four international SMM members, as well as one Ukrainian language assistant travelling in two vehicles.

      The detained team is in addition to one currently missing in the East that was last heard from on the evening of May 26. That group consists of four internationals.