AJE - Al Jazeera English

http://www.aljazeera.com

  • Australian billionaire to build Titanic II
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia-pacific/2012/04/201243084229253178.html

    A billionaire in Australia has announced plans to build an “unsinkable” version of the Titanic, 100 years after the original ship sank after hitting an iceberg.

    The Titanic II, announced on Monday, is expected to retrace the steps of its predecessor with a maiden voyage from England to North America in late 2016.

    “It is going to be designed so it won’t sink”, Clive Palmer, a mining and tourism tycoon told reporters.

    “It will be designed as a modern ship with all the technology to ensure that doesn’t happen.”

    Pas con. Un peu comme les centrales nucléaires qui ne peuvent pas avoir d’accident, les avions qui ne s’écrasent pas, et les tankers qui ne peuvent pas laisser échapper de pétrole. Moi j’y crois.

  • La révolution égyptienne n’est pas terminée… au grand dam des séoudiens.
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/04/2012428145141344663.html

    Saudi Arabia has decided to recall its ambassador to Cairo and close its diplomatic missions in Egypt after protests outside its embassy over an arrested Egyptian lawyer, state news agency SPA reported.

    An official spokesman, quoted by SPA, said on Saturday that the measures were decided in response to demonstrations outside its missions in Egypt and threats following the announcement of the arrest of the Egyptian lawyer in Saudi Arabia.

  • Hé, Sarko, t’es célèbre : ils parlent de toi sur Al Jazeera (angliche, mais quand même) :
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/04/201242814462322719.html

    The government of the late Libyan ruler Muammar Gaddafi agreed to fund French President Nicolas Sarkozy’s 2007 election campaign with an estimated $66m, a French news website has reported.

    […]

    The 2006 document, written in Arabic, was signed by Gaddafi’s intelligence chief Moussa Koussa, who reportedly now lives in Doha, Qatar.

    It referred to an “agreement in principle to support the campaign for the candidate for the presidential elections, Nicolas Sarkozy, for a sum equivalent to 50 million euros [$66m]”.

    The document refers to a meeting that allegedly took place on June 6, 2006, between Brice Hortefeux, Sarkozy’s close ally, and Ziad Takieddine, a Franco-Lebanese businessman who has been at the centre of a number of political scandals linked to Sarkozy and his inner circle.

  • Egypt terminates gas deal with Israel
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/04/2012422191152438212.html

    The head of the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company has said it has terminated its contract to ship gas to Israel because of violations of contractual obligations, a decision Israel said overshadows the peace agreement between the two countries.

    Mohamed Shoeb, the gas company’s top official, said Sunday’s decision was not political. This has nothing to do with anything outside of the commercial relations,’’ Shoeb said.

    He said Israel has not paid for its gas in four months. Yigal Palmor, Israeli foreign ministry spokesman, denied the claim of not paying.

    The 2005 Egypt-Israel gas deal has come under strident criticism from leaders of the popular uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak, the longtime Egyptian president, last year.

    Critics charge that Israel got bargain prices, and Mubarak cronies skimmed millions of dollars off the proceeds.

  • Azawad: The latest African border dilemma - Opinion - Al Jazeera English

    http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/04/20124149184982408.html

    Azawad: The latest African border dilemma

    Last Modified: 18 Apr 2012 12:41

    Mali has long had an uneasy relationship with its Tuareg population, given a history of ’governance by southern agriculturalists’ who marginalised the nomadic pastoral group [EPA]

    On April 6, Tuareg rebels in the West African city of Timbuktu unilaterally declared their independence from Mali and announced the birth of a new nation called Azawad. The declaration was widely ignored or condemned by neighbouring African states and the international community.

    However, considering the arbitrary nature of many national borders in Africa which date to the colonial era, and the likelihood of protracted strife in a hunger prone area if rebel claims are simply dismissed, the international community ought to think carefully about how best to engage with this potential new African country known as Azawad.

    The history of contemporary African borders is problematic to say the least. The European colonial powers carved up Africa, and capriciously set territorial borders, at the Berlin Conference of 1884-85 at which no Africans were present. These borders, which largely continued to exist long after independence, often split tribes, lumped incompatible ethnic groups together, or created countries which struggled economically because they were too big, too small, or landlocked. Given the problematic way in which African borders were originally set, it is not surprising that we see struggles to redefine national boundaries in the contemporary era.

  • Encore un scandale des soldats américains en Afghanistan. Ces gens savent vraiment comment te libérer de la tyrannie. Photos show US soldiers with dead Afghans
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2012/04/2012418143418753265.html

    Graphic photos published in an American newspaper show US soldiers posing with the mangled bodies of suspected Afghan suicide bombers.

    Senior US officials and NATO’s top commander in the country, US General John Allen, moved quickly to condemn the pictures even before they were published on Wednesday by the Los Angeles Times, which received the photos from another soldier.

    “The actions of the individuals photographed do not represent the policies of International Security Assistance Force or the US Army,” Allen said in a statement, adding that an investigation into the incident was under way.

    The appearance on the Los Angeles Times website of some of the 18 pictures, taken in 2010, comes at a sensitive time in US-Afghan relations, following release of a video in January that showed four US Marines urinating on Afghan insurgent corpses.

  • How the #West de-democratised the #Middle_East

    Rather than promote democracy in the Middle East, the West has a long history of doing the exact opposite.
    Melbourne, Australia - With the momentous convulsion in the Middle East sparked by Mohamed Bouazizi’s martyrdom in January 2011, it is time to ask what happened to the question which for long dominated Western discourse on the Middle East: Is Islam compatible with democracy? The predominant answer for many years was “no”. Among others, Elie Kedourie, MS Lipset, and Huntington advocated such a position. Bernard Lewis, “the most influential postwar historian of Islam and the Middle East”, who offered “the intellectual ammunition for the Iraq War”, was most vociferous in upholding this position. Their main argument was that, unlike Christianity, Islam was unique in not differentiating religion from the state and hence democracy was impossible in Muslim polities. Against this doxa, I make three arguments.

    First, the position that Islam is incompatible with democracy was false from the beginning, because it served imperial ambitions of the West and violated Muslims’ self-perception that, not only is Islam compatible with democracy, it was one of the engines of democratic empowerment.

    Second, I argue that the West’s discourse of democratisation of the Middle East is dubious because it hides how the West actually de-democratised the Middle East. My contention is that, from the 1940s onwards, democratic experiments were well in place and the West subverted them to advance its own interests. I offer three examples of de-democratisation: The reportedly CIA-engineered coup against the elected government of Syria in 1949, the coup orchestrated by the US and UK against the democratic Iran in 1953 and subversion of Bahrain’s democracy in the 1970s. I also touch on the West’s recent de-democratisation in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    Third, I explain that the Middle East was de-democratised because the West rarely saw it as a collection of people with dynamic, rich social-cultural textures. The Western power elites viewed the Middle East as no more than a region of multiple resources and strategic interests; hence their aim was to keep it “stable” and “manageable”. To Ernest Bevin, foreign secretary (1945-51) of imperial Britain, without “its oil and other potential resources” there was “no hope of our being able to achieve the standard of life at which we [are] aiming in Great Britain”.

    http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/03/201232710543250236.html

    #democracy

  • Pro-Palestinian activists detained in Israel
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/04/201241545637130915.html

    More than 40 pro-Palestinian activists have detained by Israeli authorities at Tel Aviv’s international airport for taking part in an attempted “fly-in”.

    The Welcome to Palestine campaign, now in its third consecutive year, aims to gather activists from more than 15 countries in Israel from April 15 to 21 to “challenge the Israeli siege of the occupied territories”, it says on its website.

    Micky Rosenfeld, an Israeli police spokesman, said on Sunday that 41 people had been refused entry at Ben Gurion airport by early afternoon and would be deported. Four Israeli supporters, two holding “Welcome to Palestine” signs, were also arrested as they waited to greet the arrivals.

    • M’enfin tout de même : le racisme est, en pratique, avant tout une réalité imposée par l’homme blanc au « reste du monde », ensuite seulement il est plus ou moins intériorisé par ses victimes ! (Et j’aurais tendance à penser que l’homme blanc a une autre tendance lourde, qui est de sur-représenter l’intériorisation des critères racistes par ses victimes, en la déconnectant de l’omniprésent racisme de l’homme blanc, comme aime le faire Slate – que je tiens, par ailleurs, pour un affreux torchon totalement fact-free.)

      À l’instant même, d’ailleurs : cette immense vedette indienne (et sex-symbol planétaire) n’est pas assez blanche pour le scanner de l’aéroport.
      http://www.aljazeera.com/video/americas/2012/04/20124145514273103.html

      A diplomatic row is brewing between India and the United States after Bollywood film star Shahrukh Khan said he was detained by US authorities for more than 90 minutes on arrival at an airport near New York.

      The incident provoked widespread anger in India where campaigners say it remains common for South Asians and Muslims to be targeted by racial profiling for questioning by US immigration authorities.

    • Je sais pas ce que tu appelle « homme blanc » (nos amis indiens rentrent-ils dedans dans une certaine mesure ?) mais dans le cas de l’Inde y’a des logiques internes très lourdes de ce point de vue et qui n’ont rien à envier au racisme occidental.

    • C’est ph 5 leur produit ? :D Ça va faire des gynécos heureux ce truc. L’article n’est pas clair : c’est pour blanchir le pubis ou la vulve ? Parce qu’en tant que tel, blanchir le vagin, c’est un peu acrobatique au petit déjeuner (y’a un applicateur spécial qui permet d’étaler le produit sur la paroi ?) et dangereux (l’équilibre de la flore vaginale passée à l’ammoniaque, je vois pas là…) ? Si c’est le pubis ou la vulve, je peux encore imaginer le truc, mais le vagin ? Et on s’arrête où de blanchir ? Au col de l’uterus ?

    • Shah Rukh Khan se fait emmerder aux États-Unis (qui sont eux-mêmes un pays comportant de nombreuses couleurs de peau), alors la question de pinailler la « mesure » de blanchitude des indiens me semble assez accessoire : dans la logique raciste occidentale, ils ne le sont pas.

      M’enfin sinon, l’idée c’est que des articles sur une « obsession » des arabes, des indiens, des africains noirs, des sud-américains… à se « blanchir » la peau, c’est un marronnier journalistique assez fatiguant, parce qu’il n’est généralement pas lui-même exempt de considérations racistes. Et comme je le dis : ces articles font systématiquement l’économie du racisme que nous-mêmes imposons au reste de la planète.

      Avant tout, quand on vit dans une société raciste qui a imposé son racisme au reste de la planète, il serait bon de faire un petit peu attention lors de la dénonciation du racisme des peuples dominés. C’est rapidement une pente glissante. Illustrer les « logiques internes très lourdes » des sociétés indiennes avec un article qui titre : « Comment l’Inde essaye de blanchir nos vagins », j’ai un gros doute… L’Inde menace nos vagins ?

      L’autre aspect que je trouve discutable est le ton féministe général (« nos » vagins), avec les mêmes généralisations dans les articles en anglais, alors que clairement le produit s’adresse à une certaine population (femmes à la peau foncée). Des crèmes pour éclaircir la peau, des produits pour démêler les cheveux, etc., destinés à des femmes, ça existe déjà ; en tirer des considérations féministes générales (« nos vagins », j’insiste !) ne repose que sur l’idée qu’une femme blanche européenne ou américaine peut occulter tout ce qui la sépare d’une femme à la peau foncée dans un pays du tiers monde pour pour s’inquiéter pour « nos vagins » en général.

      Pour le reste, le présupposé de ce genre d’article est, assez largement, le racisme de la société en question (ici l’Inde, mais j’ai lu ce genre de choses pour quasiment tout le tiers monde), illustré par l’utilisation d’un produit blanchissant : la société visée trouverait donc, ici, que plus on est blanc plus on est beau, et que les femmes moins blanches doivent utiliser des produits blanchissants. Il se trouve que c’est un présupposé auquel je suis régulièrement confronté de la part de français : questions et remarques innocentes, mais dont l’aspect systématique fait ressortir le caractère présupposé, et donc lui-même raciste.

      En l’occurrence, je ne suis pas vraiment spécialiste, mais il me semble qu’assez largement, il ne s’agit pas d’être « plus blanche » partout, mais de réduire les différences de couleur qui, sur certaines peaux, rendent certaines zones (sous les yeux, dans la bas du ventre) plus foncées ; ici, on parle d’une crème pour le bas du ventre, pas pour blanchir tout le corps. Alors que, si la motivation était l’envie d’être blanche (« logiques internes très lourdes » ?), on se tartinerait de crème-du-cul sur tout le corps. Ça n’est pas cas ici. Il s’agit certainement de la même cible que les produits qui limitent l’effet de poches un peu plus foncées sous les yeux. On peut dauber, mais ça n’est pas une situation que rencontrent autant les femmes blanches, donc difficile d’en tirer un jugement de valeur facile sur l’aliénation de la femme indienne (versus « nos » vagins à nous), ni sur le racisme qu’il y aurait dans la société indienne.

    • Dans l’article il y a une vidéo qui parle bien de se blanchir toute la peau (surtout le visage). En allant écouter Mona Chollet parler de son dernier livre « Beauté fatale », elle ajoutait une autre dimension : en France des entreprise comme Loréal ou je ne sais plus (je retiens pas), ventent la diversité ici (les couleurs, les tailes, les poids…) mais en Inde, vendent des crèmes pour blanchir la peau. En fait, elles s’adaptent selon les culture, les rapports sociaux, les préjugés, etc… pour faire du marketing. Rien de nouveau, certes, mais souvent on va aps tellement au delà de sa propre langue. La mondialisation, ce n’est pas que nous vendre partout la même chose, c’est aussi à l’invers, traquer les entreprises et leurs doubles discours.

    • Oui, mais à nouveau, la difficulté de ce genre d’articles, c’est justement qu’il s’agit de généralisations qui permettraient d’atteindre à ce que tu dis : « les culture, les rapports sociaux, les préjugés » (même si, ici, comme je l’ai déjà noté, le titre parle de « nos » vagins).

      Et de fait, il est assez stupéfiant, à l’usage, de constater à quel point les français connaissent le « racisme » inhérent aux peuples du tiers monde, sur la base que les femmes arabes, noires, sud-américaines, indiennes, se blanchiraient la peau, bien plus que le racisme auxquelles ces femmes sont confrontées dans nos propres sociétés.

      La pente est vraiment très glissante avec ces articles. Quand un article commence dès son titre à annoncer que l’« Inde » menace « nos » vagins, je pense est déjà drôlement bas dans la pente.

    • Ce que je disais c’est qu’il existe un racisme intra indien antérieur au racisme occidental, ou tout du moins, parallèle. Je n’ai pas de référence citable sur le coup, et je ne sais pas si dans le cas d’espèce, c’est vraiment pertinent, mais si je ne dis pas n’importe quoi, en Inde, la ségrégation notamment liée à la couleur de peau n’est pas un phénomène qui provient exclusivement de l’occident.

    • Voilà, c’est chez @beautefatale :

      http://www.editions-zones.fr/spip.php?page=lyberplayer&id_article=149#chap06

      La valorisation du teint clair est très ancienne dans les pays asiatiques. On la trouve souvent dans la mythologie, qui, chez les hindous, par exemple, « met aux prises des dieux à la peau claire et des démons à la peau sombrenote », indique Geoffrey Jones. Elle s’explique, dit-on, par le fait qu’un teint pâle indiquait le rang social d’une femme n’ayant pas besoin de travailler aux champs. En Inde comme en Asie du Sud-Est, l’histoire a également vu le triomphe de peuples à la peau claire sur d’autres à la peau plus foncée. La colonisation a renforcé cette signification d’appartenance à la classe dominante ; non seulement le colon blanc trônait au sommet de la hiérarchie, mais il jouait les individus ou les groupes sociaux les uns contre les autres en fonction des nuances de leur complexion. Cet héritage, mélange inextricable de dynamiques internes et d’influences extérieures, empêche toute mise en circulation de modèles esthétiques qui diffèrent vraiment des canons occidentaux : le cinéma indien a beau être le plus dynamique de la planète, ses plus grandes stars sont au contraire celles qui s’en rapprochent le plus.

    • @arno sur la presse et ce genre de site en particulier, tu sais bien que ce qui compte c’est l’info brute que l’on peut en tirer, ensuite vient le fait que ce genre de média en parle qui indique « où on en est » dans le bruit de la pensé dominante, puis la manière dont on en parle qui renseigne sur le niveau des journalistes… Alors le titre et compagnie, faut pas en attendre plus que ça…

  • US flight diverted after pilot is restrained
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2012/03/201232851646254661.html

    A JetBlue flight bound for Las Vegas was diverted to Texas following what federal authorities described as “erratic behaviour” by the captain, who passengers said had to be restrained after he pounded on the locked cockpit door.

    The captain went to a toilet just outside the cockpit, and when he emerged began shouting “Iraq, al-Qaeda, terrorism, we’re all going down!” according to the Amarillo Globe-News newspaper.

    “It was a little scary. He was pretty freaked out,” passenger Heidi Karg told a US network.

    “When they were trying to calm him down... they had to restrain him and a bunch of male passengers ran to the front of the plane to subdue him.”

    The FBI is investigating the incident on Flight 191 from New York, which had 135 passengers on board, when the pilot-in-command decided to redirect the plane to Amarillo, Texas.

    #wtf

  • Chevron staff charged over Brazil oil spill - Americas - Al Jazeera English
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2012/03/20123225656977253.html

    Federal prosecutors in Brazil have filed criminal charges against 17 Chevron and Transocean company executives over an oil leak in the Atlantic Ocean in November 2011.

    Prosecutors on Wednesday accused the executives of environmental crimes, of misleading Brazil’s oil regulator about their safety plans and not providing accurate information in the wake of the spill.

    At least 416,000 litres of oil seeped through cracks on the ocean floor near a Chevron appraisal well off the Rio de Janeiro coast.

    The federal prosecutors’ office in Rio de Janeiro said in an emailed statement that the two companies and 17 of its executives had been charged with “crimes against the environment.”

    If found guilty, the executives could face up to 31 years in prison.

    #crime_contre_l'environnement #pétrole #Brésil #pollution

  • Ehud Barak a osé dire : « L’armée israélienne agit à Gaza avec grand soin et précision afin de protéger la vie des innocents »

    Toulouse : Israël s’insurge contre les propos d’Ashton sur la mort de jeunes à Gaza - Le Point

    http://www.lepoint.fr/monde/toulouse-israel-s-insurge-contre-les-propos-d-ashton-sur-la-mort-de-jeunes-a

    Toulouse : Israël s’insurge contre les propos d’Ashton sur la mort de jeunes à Gaza

    Plusieurs ministres israéliens reprochent à la responsable européenne d’avoir comparé les victimes de Toulouse aux enfants palestiniens tués à Gaza.

    Des ministres israéliens se sont insurgés mardi contre les propos de la chef de la diplomatie de l’UE Catherine Ashton associant la mort de trois enfants dans un attentat antisémite en France à celle de jeunes tués à Gaza, en Syrie ou ailleurs. Un porte-parole de la chef de la diplomatie de l’Union européenne, Michael Mann, a tenu à souligner mardi à la suite de ces critiques que Catherine Ashton « n’avait pas établi de parallèle » entre les situations mais « se référait aux tragédies qui provoquent la mort d’enfants dans le monde ».

    « La comparaison faite par madame Ashton entre ce qu’il se passe à Gaza et ce qui est arrivé à Toulouse et arrive tous les jours en Syrie est scandaleuse et ne repose sur rien. L’armée israélienne agit à Gaza avec grand soin et précision afin de protéger la vie des innocents », a déclaré le ministre de la Défense Ehoud Barak, cité dans un communiqué de ses services. « J’espère que Catherine Ashton s’apercevra rapidement de son erreur et révisera ses commentaires », a-t-il ajouté.

    • Justement, publié à l’instant : Sharp increase in Palestinian deaths in 2011
      http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/03/2012321125998938.html

      An annual report from the Jerusalem-based B’Tselem showed that in 2011 Israeli security forces killed a total of 105 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, of whom 37 were confirmed as non-combatants.

      “The picture is harsh, not because of dramatic events or a sudden deterioration, but precisely because of the routine,” the report said.

      […]

      The 63-page B’Tselem report said that the 2010 Gaza total was 68 fatalities, of whom 18 were not taking part in hostilities.

  • What if democracy is just an illusion? - Opinion - Al Jazeera English
    http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/03/2012311123627435712.html

    It’s hard to imagine a better illustration of Marx’s theory of the ruling class than Citizens United, the 2010 case brought before the US Supreme Court in which the majority decided that political action committees (or PACs) cannot be subject to campaign finance laws. PACs do not formally represent candidates and instead, express their own political views. So the money they spend is more like free speech. Therefore, political money is speech protected by the US Constitution’s First Amendment.

    In theory, this is an egalitarian ruling. Any citizen can spend any amount of money to promote or attack any issue they want. But we don’t live in an egalitarian society. As Gore Vidal has said, America is a very good place to live if you have money and property. Not so much if you don’t.

    Now we have 364 so-called super PACs dominating the national political dialogue as candidates compete for the Republican Party’s presidential nomination. These organisations can raise and spend unlimited amounts of money as long as they don’t explicitly endorse or challenge a specific candidate. According to the Center for Responsive Politics, they have raised more than $130m in 2012 and spent almost $75m on attack advertisements carried over broadcast, cable and radio. Of that total amount, 25 per cent comes from just five people.

    What these ads say is less important than their results, one of which is the curious political phenomenon of the zombie candidate. Without a billionaire casino tycoon who keeps obligingly writing checks to a super PAC, former House Speaker Newt Gingrich would have quit a long time ago. Then there are candidates like Mitt Romney who need not be especially good at being candidates. Romney is preternaturally unable to ignite the party’s base, yet he continues winning primaries because his backer, a super PAC called Restore Our Future, has spent $37m in two and a half months, more than any sum spent on any candidate in any election ever.

    Some super PACs don’t even support candidates, but instead attack incumbents. The Campaign for Primary Accountability is spending millions to oust representatives who’d otherwise be safe. Political activity, moreover, isn’t restricted to super PACs. Americans for Prosperity, officially a “non-profit advocacy group”, has supported Tea Party candidates and has launched propaganda campaigns in Wisconsin that touted Governor Scott Walker’s austerity measures and newly passed anti-union laws. Americans for Prosperity is funded by libertarians Charles and David Koch, brothers whose combined worth is estimated to be about $50bn. Instead of targeting politicians vying for public office, the Kochs are taking aim at ordinary middle-class workers who might otherwise have reason to believe in the American Dream.

    Columnist EJ Dionne of the Washington Post summed it up when he wrote:

    Oh, yes, it works nicely for the wealthiest and most powerful people in the country, especially if they want to shroud their efforts to influence politics behind shell corporations. It just doesn’t happen to work if you think we are a democracy and not a plutocracy.

    And perhaps there’s the real problem. If you believe the US is a democracy, if you believe in the rule of the many and not the rule of the few, then the Citizens United ruling could not be more troubling. But what if this is not a democracy? What if this, as Dionne suggests, is an oligarchy of billionaire capitalists? More horrible to ponder, what if democracy is yet more intellectual cover, another one of those illusions, for the exploitation of American workers?

    Then the theory of the ruling class fits perfectly. Citizens United and the United States were made for each other.

  • US “did not cooperate” with Kandahar probe
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2012/03/2012316133714331561.html

    The US military did not cooperate with the Afghan team dispatched to investigate the massacre of 16 civilians by a rogue American army sergeant in Kandahar province, officials have said.

    The accusations came as President Hamid Karzai met in his palace on Friday with distraught families of victims of last week’s incident as well as tribal elders.

    Lieutenant General Sher Mohammed Karimi, chief of the Afghan army who led the investigation into the massacre, told the gathering that his delegation did not receive the full cooperation they expected from the Americans.

    He said that despite repeated requests from high-level Afghan officials, including the minister of defence, to meet with the accused soldier, they were not granted access by US generals.

    The soldier was flown to Kuwait on Wednesday, and is expected to arrive in a military prison in the US as early as Friday, according to reports.

  • Revenge of the settlers - Features - Al Jazeera English
    http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2012/03/201234124517796189.html

    A report published in January by the Washington-based Palestine Center revealed a 39 per cent increase in the number of settler attacks - from stone-throwing to arson and shootings - between 2010 and 2011.

    Furthermore, in the five-year period between 2007 and 2011, the occupied West Bank has witnessed a 315 per cent increase in settler attacks - while, over the same period, there has been a 95 per cent decrease in Palestinian violence against Israeli settlements and settlers.

    The report found “over 90 per cent of all the Palestinian villages which have experienced multiple instances of Israeli settler violence are in areas which fall under Israeli security jurisdiction”.

    “The violence scares the Palestinians into not moving around or using their land for farming and agriculture,” he said.

    Olive harvest reaps animosity in the West Bank

    Further OCHA statistics also state approximately 10,000 Palestinian-owned trees were damaged or destroyed by settlers in 2011, while 139 Palestinians were displaced due to settler attacks.

    The UN group also found that “80 communities with a combined population of nearly 250,000 Palestinians are vulnerable to settler violence, including 76,000 who are at high-risk”.

    #Cisjordanie #colonisation #Israël

  • Scores missing in Bangladesh ferry accident
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia/2012/03/20123134506785234.html

    At least 150 people have been reported missing after a ferry carrying around 200 passengers sunk in Bangladesh, police said, adding that about 35 people were rescued.

    Je me demande si, comme pour le ferry italien (32 morts), cette catastrophe (peut-être 150 morts) fera la Une de nos journaux pendant toute la semaine. (Rassure-toi, c’est une question rhétorique.)

  • Egypt acquits virginity test military doctor
    http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/03/2012311104319262937.html

    Al Jazeera’s Rawya Rageh reporting from outside the court in Cairo, said "It was chaotic in the court-room after the verdict was announced, outside the court-room people were chanting against the military rule."

    “This verdict will not go down well with the public”, said our reporter.

    Getting the case into court was considered a victory for the female protesters who were subjected to the tests and had raised hopes of further trials of those accused of abuse.

    Sunday’s ruling could also have implications for other cases filed by women against the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, which took power when Mubarak was deposed, for violence against them.

    “These test had amounted to torture and verdict has sent a wrong message,” Hassiba Hadj Sah-raoui, Deputy Middle East and North Africa Director at Amnesty International, the UK-based human-rights organisation, told Al Jazeera.

  • The disappearing virtual library
    http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/02/2012227143813304790.html

    Last week a website called “library.nu” disappeared. A coalition of international scholarly publishers accused the site of piracy and convinced a judge in Munich to shut it down. Library.nu (formerly Gigapedia) had offered, if the reports are to be believed, between 400,000 and a million digital books for free. 

    And not just any books - not romance novels or the latest best-sellers - but scholarly books: textbooks, secondary treatises, obscure monographs, biographical analyses, technical manuals, collections of cutting-edge research in engineering, mathematics, biology, social science and humanities.

    The texts ranged from so-called “orphan works” (out-of-print, but still copyrighted) to recent issues; from poorly scanned to expertly ripped; from English to German to French to Spanish to Russian, with the occasional Japanese or Chinese text. It was a remarkable effort of collective connoisseurship. Even the pornography was scholarly: guidebooks and scholarly books about the pornography industry. For a criminal underground site to be mercifully free of pornography must alone count as a triumph of civilisation.

    To the publishing industry, this event was a victory in the campaign to bring the unruly internet under some much-needed discipline. To many other people - namely the users of the site - it was met with anger, sadness and fatalism. But who were these sad criminals, these barbarians at the gates ready to bring our information economy to its knees? 

    They are students and scholars, from every corner of the planet.